NEWCONCEPTENGLISH2LESSON9ACOLDWELCOMEpractice＆progress新概念2第9課精品Whatarethesepeopledoinginthetext?Theyarewaitingforthecomingofnewyear.新概念2第9課精品Listenandanswerthequestionsonpage44新概念2第9課精品冷遇是什么意思？Whatdoes"Coldwelcome"mean?thinkabout新概念2第9課精品Whatdoes“acoldwelcome”referto?Readingaloudandthinking

Therearetwomeanings.有兩層含義InDecember,itisverycold.TheclockstoppedasifitrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.新概念2第9課精品n.或v.n.v.n.v.v.v.歡迎人群聚集指針喊叫拒絕笑welcomecrowdgatherhandshoutrefuselaugh生詞拓展中文詞性新概念2第9課精品welcomeWelcome不止可以作為名詞和動詞也可以作為形容詞。如：（作為名詞）Acoldwelcome.冷遇。（作為動詞）Themayorwelcomedthevisitingguestsattheairport.市長到機(jī)場歡迎來賓。（作形容詞，意為“受歡迎的”）Shewasawelcomevisitor.她是個受歡迎的來賓。有一個大家都很熟悉的句子：You'rewelcome大家都知道這個句子的意思是“你客氣了”，而它也有“歡迎光臨”的意思新概念2第9課精品crowd除了作為名詞之外，也可以作為動詞。意思是“擁擠”。關(guān)于這個詞的動詞形式，也有一些關(guān)于它的短語：crowdout擠出；推開、crowdin擠進(jìn)、acrowdof一群followthecrowd是不是跟隨人群的意思thinkaboutfollowthecrowd是跟隨潮流的意思，并非跟隨人群answer新概念2第9課精品gather這里意思是“聚集”的意思。關(guān)于這個詞的短語有：gatherup收攏、

gathertogether聚集；聚合新概念2第9課精品handhand在文中的意思是“指針”，“minutehand”是分針的意思。同樣道理：“hourhand”是時針；“secondhand”是秒針。handin遞交handout分發(fā)短語積累新概念2第9課精品shoutshout在文中意思是“喊”。shoutat向……喊話“myshout”是不是“我的喊話”呢？如果不是的話，是什么意思？thinkaboutanswermyshout是“我做東；我請客”的意思新概念2第9課精品refuse我們學(xué)過“refuse”有(v.)拒絕的意思，但它也有“垃圾”(n.)、“沒用的”(adj.)的意思。refusetodo拒絕做某事householdrefuse

生活垃圾refusecollector垃圾搜集車短語積累新概念2第9課精品laugh“l(fā)augh”是發(fā)笑、笑、嘲笑的意思，而作為名詞時意思為笑料、笑聲。關(guān)于“l(fā)augh”的短語有：laughatsb.嘲笑某人thinkabout“drain”是下水道的意思，那laughlikeadrain

是什么意思？“drain”是下水道的意思，但是laughlikeadrain意為縱聲大笑，與其一點(diǎn)關(guān)系也沒有……answer新概念2第9課精品OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouted,‘It’stwominutespasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!’Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.課文Lesson9Acoldwelcome新概念2第9課精品In、On、At的用法OnWednesdayeveningmorning，afternoon，evening前如果加修飾詞則用介詞on，否則用in。TownHall市政府InOnAt這些介詞在表示地點(diǎn)或時間時均含“在……”之意。表地點(diǎn)時，指在某一立體空間范圍內(nèi)；表時間時，指一段時間或與年、月、季節(jié)時間連用。表地點(diǎn)時，指某物與另一物表面相接觸，表時間時，指在具體的某一天或某一天的某個時間，尤指在星期幾。表地點(diǎn)時，指空間位置上的某一點(diǎn)；表時間時，指在時間上的某一時刻。GuangzhouTownHallOnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall新概念2第9課精品OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouted,‘It’stwominutespasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!’Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.課文Lesson9Acoldwelcome新概念2第9課精品hadgathered這一句用了過去完成時。主語+had+過去分詞①肯定句：主語+had+過去分詞.②否定句：主語+had+not+過去分詞.③一般疑問句：Had+主語+過去分詞?肯定回答：Yes,主語+had.否定回答：No,主語+hadnot.過去完成時的基本結(jié)構(gòu)動作發(fā)生在過去的過去。定義與現(xiàn)在完成時大同小異只是have/has變?yōu)閔adtips新概念2第9課精品OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouted,‘It’stwominutespasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!’Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.課文Lesson9Acoldwelcome新概念2第9課精品strike

[stra?k]

strike?v.

打，擊

e.g.Shestruckthemanintheface.striketheclock(人)敲鐘clockstrike（鐘）敲響Attentionhit/strike/beat/knock區(qū)別新概念2第9課精品1.hit指“打擊，襲擊，打中”.

2.beat指用力地打，痛打，（心臟）跳動，還可以表示“打敗”，

AttentionAnearthquakehitthedistrict.這地區(qū)受到地震的襲擊。Oneofthestoneshitthewindow.有一塊石頭打中了窗戶。Thelandlordbeatthefarmhandheavily.地主毒打長工。

TheAmericanArmybeattheIraqarmy美國軍隊打敗了伊拉克部隊。新概念2第9課精品

3.knock指敲打并伴有響聲。它還有“打倒、打翻”的意思。

4.strike通常指一下一下地打或敲擊，留下印記等。

AttentionSomeoneisknockingatthedoor.有人敲門。

Heknockedthegirlover.他把這女孩撞倒了。Strikewhiletheironishot.趁熱打鐵。

Theclockisstriking12.鐘在敲12點(diǎn)。新概念2第9課精品OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouted,‘It’stwominutespasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!’Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.課文Lesson9Acoldwelcome新概念2第9課精品intwentyminutes’timeminutes’名詞所有格表時間或距離。。e.g.Howfaristheschoolfromhere?3minutes’walk.這里離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？三分鐘路程。名詞所有格，表時間

有生命的東西的名詞及某些表示無生命的東西的名詞后加’s來表示所有關(guān)系，叫做名詞所有格。

tips新概念2第9課精品OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouted,‘It’stwominutespasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!’Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.課文Lesson9Acoldwelcome新概念2第9課精品atfivetotwelve具體時間前用at。

fivetotwelve

用電子時間怎么表示？？theansweris11:55在表示時間時，常常要利用past和to表示。topastto新概念2第9課精品OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouted,‘It’stwominutespasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!’Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.課文Lesson9Acoldwelcome新概念2第9課精品waitedandwaited這里可翻譯為“等啊等啊……”表動作的重復(fù)。同樣道理，其他的動詞也可以這樣表示：走啊走啊跑啊跑啊

e.g.walkandwalkrunandrunHappen

v.

發(fā)生句子有happen就要用物做主語。waitedandwaited,butnothinghappened新概念2第9課精品OnWednesdayevening,wewenttotheTownHall.ItwasthelastdayoftheyearandalargecrowdofpeoplehadgatheredundertheTownHallclock.Itwouldstriketwelveintwentyminutes’time.Fifteenminutespassandthen,atfivetotwelve,theclockstopped.Thebigminutehanddidnotmove.Wewaitedandwaited,butnothinghappened.Suddenlysomeoneshouted,‘It’stwominutespasttwelve!Theclockhasstopped!’Ilookedatmywatch.Itwastrue.ThebigclockrefusedtowelcometheNewYear.Atthatmoment,everybodybegantolaughandsing.課文Lesson9Acoldwelcome新概念2第9課精品Atthatmoment短語中的that可以變?yōu)閠he。Atthatmoment

在那時Atthemoment

此刻Atthatmoment=Justthen辨析Atthemoment

=now現(xiàn)在時過去時thinkabout它們有什么不同？新概念2第9課精品認(rèn)真閱讀，觀察斜體詞組。Iusuallygotobedat

11:00.Ioftengobackhomeat

night.Mymothermarriedmyfatherin

1993.Thishouseisempty

in

MarchandApril.IoftenwatchTVonFriday.MyauntwillcomehereonNov20th.ThetouristseasonrunsfromJunetillOctober.Ididn’tgobackhomeuntil

11:30p.m.Keystructures

關(guān)鍵句型新概念2第9課精品at用at的時間短語有①表示確切的時間：atfivetotwelve②表示用餐時間：atlunch/dinnertime③表示其他時刻：atnight；atnoonAt新概念2第9課精品inin用in的時間短語有：①表示一天中的某段時間：inthemorning②表示周、月份、年份：inaweek；inJanuary；in1992③表示季節(jié)：insummerin+表示時間長度的短語可以表示“在某段時間之內(nèi)”，新概念2第9課精品onon用on的時間短語有：①表示星期：onMonday②表示日期：onJune1st；on23rdMarch③表示星期+日期：onMond