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四川省資陽市東峰中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Dressedinanewly-boughtskirt,_____.A.IcouldhardlyrecognizeherB.nobodycouldrecognizeherC.shecouldhardlyberecognizedbymeD.therewasnobodywhocouldrecognizeher參考答案:C2.Ifyouinsistoncarryingoutthisexperiment,youwillhavetoanswerforthe_____.A.exchanges
B.achievements
C.consequences
D.existences參考答案:C3.When_________help,thestudentoftensays“Thankyou”. A.offering B.tooffer C.tobeoffered D.offered參考答案:D4.—Iamsonervousaboutmyfirstperformance.—___________.Youhavebeenpracticingthepieceforthousandsoftimes.A.TakeyourtimeB.TakeiteasyC.IbelieveinyouD.Ofcourseyouwon’t參考答案:B5.
thebadweather,mostofthecropsarerottedaway.A.Astheresultof
B.AsaresultofC.Asamatteroffact
D.Asaresult參考答案:B6.—Idon’twanttogotoherparty.—Ifyoudon’tgotoherparty,________.A.sodoI
B.sodon’tI
C.nordoI
D.norshallI參考答案:D7.What’syouropinionofMr.Li’srequestthatwe________spendhalfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?A.would
B.should
C.must
D.could參考答案:B略8.ThenumberofforeignstudentsattendingChineseuniversities_____risingsteadilysince1990.A.is
B.a(chǎn)re
C.hasbeen
D.havebeen參考答案:C
9.
range
A.rank
B.ant
C.variety
D.stable
參考答案:D10.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemust_____theproblemsandconvincepeopletotakeaction.A.communicate B.compareC.conclude D.clarify參考答案:D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:如果我們想保護(hù)環(huán)境,我們必須闡明問題并說服人們采取行動(dòng)。A.communicate交流;B.compare比較;C.conclude總結(jié);D.clarify闡明;使…..明晰。根據(jù)句意,說服人們采取行動(dòng)的前提是__theproblem,D項(xiàng)放在句中符合邏輯,要先說清楚問題,才能說服人們,故選D項(xiàng)。11.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thestudentsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplaces,________.A.hungryandfrightenedB.hungrilyandfrighteningC.hungryandfrighteningD.hungrilyandfrightened參考答案:A句意:幾個(gè)小時(shí)后,在警察的幫助下,學(xué)生們?cè)O(shè)法從這個(gè)危險(xiǎn)的地方逃了出來,又餓又怕。并列形容詞hungryandfrightened作主語補(bǔ)足語,表示主語的狀態(tài)。
12.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup
B.consistingof
C.forming
D.buildingup參考答案:B略13.—Whydidn'tyoutellTomthetruth?—
.A.Yes,Iwasafraidtobescoldedbyhim
B.No,butIwantedtoC.ButIdid
D.Ialwayshatetellinglies參考答案:C14.Idislike________whenJimsaidtheUNwasnotaworthyorganization,________bringingeveryoneclosertogether.A.one;one
B.it;oneC.one;which
D.it;which參考答案:B【詳解】考查代詞。句意:我不喜歡吉姆說聯(lián)合國(guó)不是一個(gè)值得敬重的組織,一個(gè)讓每個(gè)人更加親密的組織。第一空用it作形式賓語,真正的賓語為whenJimsaidtheUNwasnotaworthyorganization;第二空用代詞one,代指前面的名詞organization。故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】當(dāng)hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情緒的動(dòng)詞后接when或if從句時(shí),通常要用it作形式賓語。15.—Daddy,I’llstayintoaccompanyUncleSamthisevening.—________!A.Nevermind. B.Suityourself.C.Withpleasure. D.Takecare.參考答案:B考查交際用語。A.Nevermind.不要緊;B.Suityourself.隨你便;C.Withpleasure.樂意;D.Takecare.當(dāng)心。句意:——爸爸,今晚我會(huì)留下陪山姆大叔?!S你便。B項(xiàng)符合情境。二、書面表達(dá)16.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:30a.m.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,"Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.Afteralongtime,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardsthecar.Shekeptthankingmeformykindness."It'snothing,"Itoldher."IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated.""Oh,you'resuchagoodman."Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,"Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?""It'snottheshortestway,"Iansweredquickly."Oh,I'minnohurry,"shesaid."I'monmywaytoahospice
(臨終醫(yī)院).Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong."Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter(計(jì)價(jià)器).Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,"I'mtired.Let'sgonow."Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgiven."HowmuchdoIoweyou?"sheasked."Nothing."Isaid."Youhavetomakealiving,"sheanswered."Oh,thereareotherpassengers,"Ianswered.Shesaidthankstome,butshelookedsosad.注意:1.所續(xù)寫的短文詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;3.續(xù)寫部分分為二段,每段的開頭語已經(jīng)為你寫好;4續(xù)寫完成后,請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所使用的關(guān)鍵詞語。Para1:
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.
Para2:
Iwasonmywaytovisither.
參考答案:Paragraph1Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Beforethewomanleftforthehospice,Isaidtoher,“Mymothertreatedeveryonekindlyandsheisapersonofgreatkindness,butshepassedawayyearsago.Youarelikemymother,”thewomansaid,“Thankyou.Ifyouwanttovisitme,I’lltellyoumystory.”Thentheweakwomanleft,afterwhichIdrovethetaxitogohome.Paragraph2Thenextday,Iwasonmywaytovisither.Theoldwomantoldmethatsheusedtobeamillionaire.Shebecameimmersedinmakingmoney.Shewastheownerofaparticularbuildingwesawlastnight.Butsheneglectedherfamily.Heronlysondiedoneyearagobecauseofcancer.Shesoldeverythingtosavehim,butfailed.Howsad!Atlast,theoldwomansaidtome,“Lifeisshort,butpleasebeinnohurry.Thougheveryonehastoearnmoneytomakealiving,alwaysrememberthatfamilyisthemostimportantthingtoyou,”Afteralongsilenceinthedarkness,Inoddedhard.試題分析:本文為讀后續(xù)寫。文章講述的是作者去接了一個(gè)即將即開這個(gè)世界的老人去醫(yī)院,路上對(duì)老人非常友善,并免費(fèi)帶老人去市中心轉(zhuǎn)了一圈。文章給了兩段的第一句話用來提示,學(xué)生可據(jù)此展開聯(lián)想。注意要求詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;應(yīng)使用5個(gè)以上短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語;續(xù)寫完成后,要用下劃線標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵詞語?!玖咙c(diǎn)說明】Beforethewomanleft,Isaidtoher,時(shí)間狀語從句用在句中;Ifyouwanttovisitme,I’lltellyoumystory.條件狀語從句用在其中;Theoldwomantoldmethatsheusedtobeamillionaire.使用賓語從句;Shewastheownerofaparticularbuildingwesawlastnight.定語從句運(yùn)用巧妙;Thougheveryonehastoearnmoneytomakealiving,alwaysrememberthatfamilyisthemostimportantthingtoyou,Though引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和賓語從句完美結(jié)合;另外,續(xù)寫內(nèi)容符合要求,結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),前后呼應(yīng),文中關(guān)鍵詞使用得當(dāng)。17.近來,CCTV開展了幸福滿意度調(diào)查,對(duì)于什么是幸福,人們說法不一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示,寫一篇120詞左右的短文。
人們的觀點(diǎn)
幸福的秘訣
你對(duì)于幸福的理解1.幸福就是有家人和朋友陪伴在
自己身邊。2.幸福意味著在某個(gè)方面取得成
功。
3.幸福意味著過一天沒有病痛折
磨的日子。1.欣賞生活中積極美好
的東西。2.保持樂觀的心態(tài)。
1.幸福應(yīng)該是一種持久的
快樂,它會(huì)觸及我們靈
魂的深處。2.……(自己的觀點(diǎn))
注意:1.短文標(biāo)題,開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);
2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,注意行文連貫。
Whatishappiness?
Recently,asurveyonWhatishappinesshasbeenconductedbyCCTV.Peoplereacttothe
questionindifferentways.參考答案:Recently,asurveyonWhatishappinesshasbeenconductedbyCCTV.Peoplereacttothequestionindifferentways.Tosome,happinessisbeingsurroundedbyfamilyandfriends.Toothers,happinessmeansachievingsuccessinsomething,suchasmeetingagoal.Tothosewhohavebeeninjuredorstrugglewithaphysicaldisability,happinesscansimplymeanadaywithoutsuffering,orjustbeingalive.Thesecrettohappinessistohaveappreciationforthegoodandpositivethingsinlifeandtobealwaysoptimistic.AsfarasIamconcerned,happinessisadeepfeelingofjoythatoftenlastsalongtime.Itshouldtouchthedepthsofoursoul.Optimisticpeopleappearmoreconfident,andaremorelikelytobeapproached.So,justtrysmilingourwaythroughthickandthinandstayawayfromdepression,stressandworry.三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therearethreebranchesofmedicine.Oneiscalled“doctormedicine”or“scientificmedicine”.Scientificdoctorstrytoobservesickness,lookforlogicalpattern,andthenfindouthowthehumanbodyworks.Fromtheretheyfigureoutwhattreatmentsmaywork.Thiskindofmedicineisbelievedtodatefromthe4thcenturyBC.Althoughnowadaysitissuccessful,intheancientthisapproach(方法)probablydidnotcuremanypatients.Thesecondkindofmedicineiscalled“naturalcures”or“folkmedicine”,inwhichlesseducatedpeopletrytocuresicknesswithvariousherbs.Thesefolkhealersalsouseobservationandlogic,buttheyarenotsoawareofit.Theytrythingsuntiltheyfindsomethingthatseemstowork,andthentheykeepdoingthat.Folkmedicineflourished(興起)longbeforethedevelopmentofscientificmedicineandwasmoresuccessfulinancienttimes.Thethirdkindiscalled“healthspas”or“faithhealing”.Sometimesthismaybeassimpleastouchingtheholymanandbeingimmediatelyhealed.Othertimes,amagicianmaymakeyouamagiccharm,orsayaspell(咒語),tocureyou.Somereligiousgroupsorganizehealingshrines(圣壇)forthesick.Intheseplacespeoplerest,getplentyofsleep,eathealthyfood,drinkwaterinsteadofwine,andexerciseinvariousways.Theyalsotalktothepriests(牧師)andpraytothegods.Ifyouarefeelingdepressedoryouhavebeenworkingtoohard,goingtotheseplacesmaybe
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