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河南省商丘市永城光明高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.__________theassignmentmadehisfatherlosehistemper.
A.Theboy’snothavingdone
B.Theboynothavingdone
C.Theboy’shavingnotdone
D.Theboyhavingnotdone
參考答案:A略2.AftertheAnti-terroristWar,manyAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,__________.A.safebuttired
B.safelybuttired
C.safeandtiring
D.safelyandtiring參考答案:A3.-John,I’vegotmydreamjob.--Congratulations!ButIwanttoremindyouthatyoushouldplaybetterifyoureallywantto_______agoodimpression______theemployer.A.leave;to
B.make;to
C.leave;withD.make;on參考答案:D略1.official
A.special
B.accept
C.decision
D.escape2.apartment
A.package
B.headache
C.altitude
D.asleep3.through
A.enough
B.mountain
C.soup
D.southern4.thunder
A.clothes
B.beneath
C.father
D.breath5.pillow
A.power
B.slow
C.town
D.crowd參考答案:ADCBB5.—You’veleftthelighton.—Oh,soIhave._________andturnitoff.A.I’llgo
B.I’vegone
C.Igo
D.I’mgoing參考答案:A6.Istillremember__________chessinclassbymyteacherabouttwentyyearsago.A.tobecaughttoplay
B.beingcaughtplayingC.catchingplay
D.havingcaughtplaying參考答案:B7.Theyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse_________.A.isbeingbuilt
B.hasbeenrebuilt
C.isrebuilt
D.hasrebuilt參考答案:A30.---Youhadbetternotjudgeaperson______hisappearance.---Iknowallthepeopledressed_________ragsarenotbeggars.A.in;
in
B.by;
by
C.in;
by
D.by;
in參考答案:D略9.Doyouknowthat
withwisemenimprovesyourmind?
A.chat
B.chats
C.chatted
D.chatting
參考答案:D略10.Thenaturalprotectionzonesprotectanimals__________.A.fromkilled
B.beingkilled
C.fromkilling
D.frombeingkilled參考答案:D11.—Doyouknowourtown?—No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.come
B.amcoming
C.came
D.havecome參考答案:D12.Thehappychildren_________thecoast,wheretheywouldseetheseaforthefirsttimeintheirlives.
A.madetheirwayto
B.madetheirwayson
C.madetheirwaysto
D.madetheirwayon參考答案:A略13.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who
B.which
C.what
D.that參考答案:B14.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisMary.A.that
B.whose
C.which
D.as參考答案:A15.Itisquiteaninformalgathering;youneedn’t(
)forit.A.dressup
B.dressC.dressin
D.dresson參考答案:A略16.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whicharealmost________thoseoftheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas
B.asmanyastwice
C.asmuchastwice
D.twiceasmuchas參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Tomwasgettingcoldwalkingonthestreet.Hedidn’twearboots,andactuallyhedidn’town11
.Hehadbeenwalkingforanhouralready.And,althoughhethoughthard,hecouldnot12
anideaforhismother’sChristmasgift.Hedidnothave
13.Sincehisfatherpassedawaythreeyearsago,thefamilyoffivehad
14
.Itwasn’tbecausehismotherdidn’tcare,therejustneverseemedtobeenough.
15
,hiseyescaughtsomethingshining.Hereacheddownand16
ashinydime(十分硬幣).Asheheldhis
17
,warmthspreadthroughouthisentirebody.Butwhenhewalkedintostoresandsalespersonstoldhimthathe
18
notbuyanythingwithonlyadime,hisexcitementquicklyturnedcold.Atlasthewentintoaflowershop.Tomaskedtheshopownerifhecouldbuyoneflowerforhismother’sChristmasgift.Theshopownersaidtohim,“Youjust
19
hereandI’llseewhatIcandoforyou.”Thelastcustomerleft,andtheshopownercameuptohim.Twelveredroses
20
beforeTom’seyes,alltiedtogetherwithabigsilverbow(蝴蝶結(jié)).“Thatwillbetencents,boy,”theshopownersaid.Couldthisbe
21
?
22elsewouldgivehimathingforhisdime.Sensingtheboy’sreluctance(遲疑),theshopowneradded,“Ijust
23
tohavesomeroses
24
fortencentsadozen.Wouldyoulikethem?”ThistimeTomdidn’thesitate(猶豫),andwhentheman
25
theflowersintohishands,heknewitwastrue.Walkingoutofthedoor,Tomheardtheshopownersay,“MerryChristmas,son.”11.A.both B.any C.some D.a12.A.comeupwith B.putupwith C.catchupwith D.feedup13.A.time B.work C.money D.coin14.A.separated B.cried C.moved D.struggled15.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Immediately16.A.pickedup B.kickedabout C.tookup D.pickedout17.A.opinion B.thing C.treasure D.food18.A.would B.could C.should D.might19.A.run
B.wait C.play D.look20.A.disappeared B.flew C.left D.appeared21.A.reliable B.true C.right D.serious22.A.Someone B.Everyone C.Noone
D.Anyone23.A.happened B.preferred C.promised D.agreed24.A.onhold B.onbusiness C.onshow D.onsale25.A.failed B.added C.put
D.held參考答案:11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.D21.B22.C23.A24.D25.C11.B根據(jù)本空前的“Hedidn’twearboots,andactuallyhedidn’town”可知,確切地說Tom一雙靴子也沒有,any用于否定句中。
12.A根據(jù)本空前的“And,althoughhethoughthard”可知,Tom沒有想出(comeupwith)送什么給媽媽作圣誕禮物。13.C上文說Tom不知道送什么給媽媽作圣誕禮物,再結(jié)合下文情節(jié)可知,Tom沒有錢(money)。14.D根據(jù)本空前的“Sincehisfatherpassedawaythreeyearsago,thefamilyoffivehad”可知,父親的去世讓這個(gè)五口之家的日子過得很艱苦(struggled)。15.B根據(jù)本空后的“hiseyescaughtsomethingshining.”可知,突然(Suddenly),Tom看見什么東西在閃閃發(fā)亮。
16.A根據(jù)本空前的“Hereacheddown”可知,Tom俯下身?yè)炱穑╬ickedup)那個(gè)閃閃發(fā)亮的十分硬幣。17.C上文說Tom撿到了錢,這屬于他的財(cái)富(treasure)。18.B根據(jù)本空后的“notbuyanythingwithonlyadime”可知,售貨員說一角硬幣什么東西也不能(could)買到。19.B根據(jù)本空后的“I’llseewhatIcandoforyou.”可知,花店老板讓Tom在這等(wait)一會(huì)兒。
20.D根據(jù)本空后的“beforeTom’seyes,alltiedtogetherwithabigsilverbow”可知,12支玫瑰花出現(xiàn)(appeared)在Tom的眼前。21.B根據(jù)本空前的“Thatwillbetencents,boy”可知,Tom不敢相信這是真的(true)。22.C根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容及本空后的“elsewouldgivehimathingforhisdime”可知,沒有人(noone)會(huì)給他這么好的東西卻只收十美分。23.A根據(jù)本空前的“Sensingtheboy’sreluctance,theshopowneradded”可知,注意到Tom的遲疑,花店老板說“我這碰巧(happento)有只賣十美分的鮮花”。24.D由上文內(nèi)容可知,花店老板說他碰巧有一些只賣(onsale折價(jià)銷售)十美分的鮮花。25.C根據(jù)本空后的“theflowersintohishands,heknewitwastrue”可知,當(dāng)花店老板把鮮花放(put)在Tom手里的時(shí)候,他才相信這是真的?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?,講述了家境貧寒的Tom撿到了十美分的硬幣去給媽媽買圣誕禮物,最后一個(gè)好心的花店老板“賣”給了他十二朵漂亮的紅玫瑰。三、閱讀理解18.Pushingchildrentoohardisareallybigsocialproblemthatseemstobegettingworse.Nowwehave6-month-oldsinmusicclassesandswimmingclasses.Parentsfearthatifotherchildrenareattendingtheseclasses,theywillbeholdingtheirownchildrenbackiftheydonotenroll,too.Theotherextreme,simplytakingalaissez-faireapproachandlettingchildrendo—orrefusetodo—whatevertheywant,isnottheanswereither,ofcourse.DrTayloremphasizesthatparentsneedtopushtheirchildrenbasedonwhatisbestforthechildren,notwhatisbestforthemselves.Ifchildrenunderstandthatanactivityisintheirbestinterests,thentheywillacceptit,hefinds.DrTaylorandotherfamilyexpertsremainpessimistic(悲觀的)aboutthepossibilitiesforwidespreadsocialchange.“Theforceofourpopularculture,drivenbymoneyandsuperficial(表面上的)values,cannotberesisted,”hesays.Butchangecantakeplaceata“micro-level”,infamiliesandschools.Whenchangesdooccur,therewardscanbenefiteveryoneinthefamily.Onemothersupportingthisnewapproachtowardparentingmentionstheadvantagesherfamilyexperiencedafterherchildrencutbackonactivities.“Thebiggestthingisthatsincewehavedonethis,wearerested,”shesays.“Notonlyareourkidsrested,becausethey'renotinatonofstuff,butmyhusbandandIarerested,becausewe'renotdrivingthemeverywhere.Weweren'tlivinginthemomentwhenwewerealwaysbusy.Wewerelivingbytheschedule.Thereturnonourinvestmentofspendingtimetogetherhasbeenenormous.”56.Oneofthereasonswhyparentspushchildrensohardisthatthey______.A.believeinearlydevelopmentinchildren B.a(chǎn)retoobusytotakecareoftheirchildrenC.don'twanttheirchildrentolagbehindD.wanttorepeatwhattheirparentsdidtothem57.Thephrase“alaissez-faireapproach”(inLine1,Paragraph2)mostprobablyrefersto______.A.denyingthemwhattheyneed B.controllingchildreninaflexiblewayC.developingakeeninterestinchildren D.lettingchildrendowhatevertheywant58.Thebestwaytoencouragechildrentoworkhardis______.A.tomakethembelieveit'sintheirbestinterestsB.toconsiderthematterfromparents'standpointC.toemphasizetheimportanceofhardworkfromtimetotimeD.tomakeitinterestingandenjoyabletothem59.Thenewapproachtowardparentingmentionedinthepassagemostlikelyrefersto______.A.reducingchildren'shardworkandunnecessaryactivitiesB.resistingthesuperficialvaluesofpopcultureC.reducingmoreactivityofftheirschoolscheduleD.spendingmoretimewiththeirchildren參考答案:CDAB19.Grandparentsareimportantpeopleineveryone’slife.Theyarethosepeoplewhotakecareofyouandloveyou.Theyarespecialpersonswhocangiveyouwiseadvice.
Mygrandparentsalwaysteachmetorespectothers,andtheyshowmethatloveandfeelingsareimportantthingsinlifeandthatweshouldn'tpaymuchattentiontomaterialthingsorwhatpeoplelooklike.Mygrandparentsshowamixtureofculturesandnationalities(國(guó)籍)becausetheycomefromdifferentcountries.Forexample,mygrandfatheronmymother'ssideisfromSpain,andmygrandmotherisalsofromSpain,butfromadifferentcity.Onmyfather'sside,mygrandfatherisfromVenezuela,andmygrandmotherisfromItaly.A1thoughtheyarefromdifferentcountries,mygrandparentshaveaverygoodrelationship.What’smore,mygrandparentsarepeoplethatalwayskeepintouchwiththenewthingsintheworld.Forexample,my
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