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2021年河南省濮陽市第二中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.LastSunday,wewenttoanancienttownabout10kilometers______ourcity.A.inwestof
B.westof
C.thewestof
D.westernof參考答案:B2.Muchtomy_______,mostofthepeople______tothepartywereoldfriends.A.astonishing;inviting
B.astonished;invitedC.astonishment;inviting
D.astonishment;invited參考答案:D3.Mr.Smith________thesedays.Ithinkheshouldtakeaholidaybeforeheburnsout.A.hasbeenoverworking
B.overworkedC.hadoverworked
D.wasoverworking參考答案:A考查時態(tài)。結(jié)合本句中的時間狀語thesedays以及下一句中的時態(tài)可知史密斯先生這些天一直在過度工作,所以用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。4.Iwantaphotoofyou.wouldyougiveme
?A.one
B.ones
C.it
D.that參考答案:A5.--SomeChinesestudentsfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakerswheninLondon.---Exactly,___________they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandknownmanywords.A.inthat
B.nowthat
C.asif
D.evenif參考答案:D略6.Thephenomenonofglobalwarming_______tobecomeworseandworsedaybyday,_______ofwhichwillbecatastrophictohumansurvival,somescientistspredict.
A.wants;theresult
B.attempts,theconsequence
C.tends;theconsequenceD.tends;astheconsequence參考答案:C7.Hercareer(職業(yè))is____.A.ruin
B.inruin
C.inruins
D.damaged參考答案:C8.Justgototheshop,showthemthedress,anddemandthatthey_______thedamage.A.willpayfor
B.arepayingfor
C.mustpayfor
D.shouldpayfor參考答案:D9.Theyformapolarmolecule,____is,____withaslightlypositiveendandaslightlynegativeend.A.which;that
B.it;one
C.that;one
D.one;that參考答案:C10.Ithreatenedtoreportthetaxidriverforillegally_______apassenger,buthepointedathis“NotforHire”signanddroveaway.A.infecting B.rejecting
C.disposing
D.imitating參考答案:B11.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudent________toknowledgeabouttheworldthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.idea
B.aid
C.belief
D.access參考答案:D略12.TheIrishwhosufferfromtheeconomydepressionwillfindtheyget_____fromthemusicshowRiverdance. A.relief B.safety C.defense D.shelter參考答案:A13.Icomefromasmalltown.______flowsabranchoftheMinRiver.A.overwhich
B.fromwhich
C.onwhichD.throughwhich參考答案:D14.Wearesupposedto__________newspapers,magazinesandotherrelatedbookswhenwritingareport.
A.referto
B.lookupto
C.lookforwardto
D.seeto參考答案:A略15.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap,______wewouldhavelostourway.
A.bywhich
B.withoutwhich
C.withoutthat
D.withoutit參考答案:B16.Onseeingher,thekingimmediatelyfellinlovewithherandmarriedher,
whoshereallyis.
(
)
A.notknown
B.notknowing
C.knowingnot
D.nottoknow參考答案:B17.Unfortunately,theresearchwaslimited__________increasingeconomicprofits,_________protectingtheenvironment.A.to;otherthan B.by;ratherthan C.to;ratherthan D.by;morethan參考答案:C略18.There’snodoubt
2013willbringmorechangewhentheworldeconomyisstillunclear.A.what
B.that
C.how
D.where參考答案:B19._____isknowntoall,theTaiwanStraitseparatesmainland___Taiwanisland.A.It;into B.As;into
C.It;from
D.As;from參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Lastnight,whenIwasdrivingbackhome,Inoticedahitchhiker(搭便車的人)whowashavingnoluckgettingaride.Irolleddownmy
36
andsignedtothemantomycar.Iaskedhimwherehewas
37
andhetoldmeheneededa
38
tohisdoctor’sofficewhichwouldclosein15minutes.Itoldhimto
39
andhegratefullydidso.
40
hegotinhetoldmethathewasa
41
andwentouttoseaforweeksatatime.Hetookmedicineforhisnervesand
42
togetanotherprescription(處方)beforeheleftontheboat.Hesaidthathehadprayed(祈禱)43
wouldstopforhimsohecouldbetherebeforethe
44
officeclosed.Withsome
45
drivingwemanagedtomakeitthereinabout10
46.Ithenaskedhimhowhe
47
ongettingbackhomeandhesaidhecouldwalk.“I’llpatiently
48
foryouandbringyouback,”Itoldhim.He
49
meandsaidheshouldonlybeabout15minutes.
Afterwardshegotbackinmy50andtriedhishardesttopaymeback:offeringmedinner,gasmoney,evenofferingtoshipme40lbsofscallops(海扇貝)!I
51
refused,gavehimasmilecardandaskedhimtohelpsomeoneelsethenexttimehehada
52.IdrovehimbacktowhereIhadpickedhimupand
53
onemore“thankyou”hewasonhisway.
Ifeelthattheuniverse
54
providesuswithwhatweneed.Intheman’s
55
itwasaride,inminetheopportunitytohelpsomeoneelse.
36.A.wheel
B.window
C.engine
D.door
37.A.heading
B.working
C.living
D.studying
38.A.walk
B.talk
C.trip
D.ride
39.A.goout
B.runaway
C.getin
D.liedown
40.A.Asfaras
B.Assoonas
C.Evenif
D.Justbefore
41.A.farmer
B.pianist
C.doctor
D.fisherman
42.A.needed
B.stopped
C.agreed
D.preferred
43.A.someone
B.nobody
C.anyone
D.everybody
44.A.teacher’s
B.doctor’s
C.manager’s
D.captain’s
45.A.good
B.normal
C.wrong
D.fast
46.A.days
B.hours
C.minutes
D.weeks
47.A.focused
B.depended
C.turned
D.planned
48.A.look
B.call
C.wait
D.drive
49.A.doubted
B.thanked
C.greeted
D.accepted
50.A.car
B.home
C.office
D.shop
51.A.politely
B.angrily
C.immediately
D.surprisingly
52.A.dream
B.problem
C.chance
D.choice
53.A.before
B.until
C.besides
D.after
54.A.never
B.always
C.sometimes
D.seldom
55.A.opinion
B.way
C.case
D.condition參考答案:36-40BADCB
41-45DAABD
46-50CDCBA
51-55ACDBC21.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出適合填入對應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。Thestoryof“MakingPancakes”remindsmeofMother’sDayinGeorgiain1970.That26,myfamilyandIwereattheChurch27forthepreacher(牧師)tobeginwhenIlookedaroundnoticingour12-year-oldsonwas28.MywifeandIlookedateachotherwith29eyes,thinkinghewas
30outsideplayingwithhisfriends.Thirtyminuteslaterthepreacherwaswellintohissermon(布道)and
31
noson.Sinceweonly
32aboutablockfromtheChurch,allthroughthesermonIwas33
hehadgonehometowatchtelevision.34thepreacherfinishedhissermon,mywifeandIrushedforthedoor.
With35buildingwitheverystepItooktowardthehouse,I36whatIwouldsayandwhatIwoulddoassoonaswefoundhim.Withallthattensionandanxiety37,canyouimagineoursurprisewhenwewalkedintothehouseandfoundhimsittingonthesofawaitingforuswitha(an)38?Iwasjustabouttoletitall39,whenwithoutsayingawordhestood,
tookhismotherbythehand,and40herintothekitchen.Therebeforeuswasa41tableoffoodspreadour12-year-oldsonhad
42formywifeashisMother’sDaygiftwithhissmile.Later,welearnedheleft43afterSundaySchooltorushhometohaveitreadyforhismom.Inourlife,weoftenlookatourcircumstancesandthinkhow44thingsare.
Thenwhenweseethe45
ofthecases,
wecanonlybowourhumble(卑微的)headsinamazementathowthingsturnedoutforourgood!26.A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Sunday D.Tuesday27.A.calling B.waiting C.looking D.searching28.A.absent B.present C.naughty D.honest29.A.tearful B.friendly C.frightening D.questioning30A.surely B.probably C.actually
D.exactly31.A.already B.ever C.still D.either32.A.lived B.worked
C.studied D.traveled33.A.remembering B.forgetting C.proving D.thinking34.A.Nowthat B.Inorderthat C.Assoonas D.Eventhough35.A.joy B.anger C.sadness D.pride36.A.explained B.confused C.ignored
D.imagined37.A.growing B.changing C.dropping
D.stopping38.A.apology B.excuse C.smile D.frown39.A.up B.out C.down D.in40.A.forced B.drove C.talked D.led41.A.beautiful B.terrible C.magical D.dreamful42.A.bought B.carried C.prepared D.borrowed43.A.slowly B.immediately C.carefully D.secretly44.A.bad B.lucky C.good
D.strange45.A.beginning B.ability C.power D.outcome參考答案:26-30CBADB
31-35CADCB
36-40DACBD
41-45ACBAD三、閱讀理解22.Grown-upsareoftensurprisedbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedaschildrenbuthaveneverpracticedeversince.Amanwhohasnothadachancetogoswimmingforyearscanstillswimaswellaseverwhenhegetsbackinthewater.Hecangetonabicycleaftermanyyearsandstillrideaway.Hecanplaycatchandhitaballaswellashisson.Amotherwhohasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”orrememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehavelearnedsomething,additionallearningtrialswillhelpstrengthentherelatedknowledgeandskills.Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,andplayingbaseballlongafterwehavelearnedthem.Wecontinuetolistentoandremindourselvesofwordssuchas“Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar”andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.Themultiplicationtables(乘法口訣表)arealsoanexceptiontothegeneralrulethatweforgetratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.Thelawofoverlearningexplainswhycrammingforanexamination,thoughitmayresultinapassinggrade,isnotasatisfactorywaytolearnacollegecourse.Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubjectwellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.Alittleoverlearning,ontheotherhand,isreallynecessaryforone’sfuturedevelopment.28.What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A.Peoplerememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.B.Childrenhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.C.Poemreadingisagoodwaytolearnwords.D.Storiesforchildrenareeasytoremember.29.Theauthorexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_______.A.presentingresearchfindings
B.analysingstatisticsC.makingacomparison
D.usingexamples30.Accordingtotheauthor,beingabletousemultiplicationtablesis_______.A.aresultofoverlearningB.aspecialcaseofcrammingC.askilltodealwithmathproblemsD.abasicsteptowardsadvancedstudies31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cramming”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Awaywhichleadstofailureincollegeexams.B.Astudymethodonlyhelpfulinalimitedway.C.Awaythatwillresultingoodmemory.D.Anapproachtoincreasingstudents’learninginterest.參考答案:28.A
29.D
30.A
31.B【28題詳解】段落大意題。第一段主要講述大人們在兒時學(xué)會的東西,即使多年不復(fù)習(xí)還是可以記得很清楚。故選A,人們在兒時學(xué)習(xí)的知識記得很好?!?9題詳解】推理判斷題。作者在解釋超量學(xué)習(xí)法則的時候,運(yùn)用了乘法口訣和考試前突擊學(xué)習(xí)的例子。故選D,舉例。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)becausetheyareanotherofthethingsweoverlearninchildhood.“因為這是我們兒時超量學(xué)習(xí)的另一個結(jié)果?!惫蔬xA,超量學(xué)習(xí)的而結(jié)果?!?1題詳解】詞義猜測題。最后一段解釋考試之前的突擊學(xué)習(xí)。Bycramming,astudentmaylearnthesubject
wellenoughtogetbyontheexamination,butheislikelysoontoforgetalmosteverythinghelearned.“通過突擊學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以通過考試,但是很快就會忘記所學(xué)?!笨芍@種方式僅適用于考前,突擊學(xué)習(xí)在限定的方式下有用。由此推知劃線詞的意思是“一種只在有限的范圍內(nèi)有用的學(xué)習(xí)方法”。故選B。23.Sofar,thisyear’sglobalmusicmarkethasdefinitelybeendominated(支配)bywomen:BeyonceKnowles,TaylorSwirl,andIggyAzaleaareallmakingwaves.ndonehotnamethataddsmoreconvictiontothelistisUSsingerArianaGrande.Almostexactlyayearago,Grandereleasedherfirstalbum,YoursTruly.ndoverthepast12months,the21-year-oldformerNickelodeon(anAmericanTVchannelforkidsandadolescents)starhastransformedfromapopartistyoumightrecognizetoanoutstandingsuperstar.henowpossessesthreetop10singlesinthecurrentBillboardHot100chart,animpressiveopeningperformanceatthisyear’sMTVVideoMusicAwards,andmillionsoffollowersonsocialnetworkingsites.Hersecondalbum,MyEverything,whichwasreleasedonAug25,isthelatestsignofhercomingdominance.thitNo.1ontheBillboard200albumchartthisweek,makinghertheonlyotherfemalesingerafterScotland’sSusanBoyletohavetwocontinuousNo.1albumsinasingleyear.Grande’sstrengthliesinherpowerfulvoiceandwidevoicedrange.nlikehercompanionsSelenaGomezandDemiLovato,Grande’sstarpowerisrootedinthefactthatshecanreallysing.oreimportantly,Grandeknowshowtocontrolhervoice,whichisatoncestrongandsensitive,anduseittoexpandhermusicalterritory.MyEverythingisthebestexample.nthisalbum,Grandeliterallytriesherhandateverything:dancemusic,R&Bjams,hip-h(huán)optunes,powerballadsandeven’60s-inflectedpop.Whileyoucanclearlysenseherambitionasasinger,youwillbei
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