四川省瀘州市天立國際學校高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Bothofthesemedicines_________beneficialtomankindsincetheywereinvented.A.havebeenproved

B.proved

C.haveproved

D.areproved參考答案：C2.WhenaskedthereasonformovingtotheUSA,Beckhamsaid,“SoccerishugeallaroundtheworldapartfromAmerica,sothat’s________Iwanttomakeadifference.”

A.where

B.why

C.what

D.how參考答案：A3.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________．A．Ican'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Nevermind

D．I'mgladtohearthat參考答案：A4.Shehurriedlylefttheroomasif_____.

A.sheangry

B.wasangry

C.itwasangry

D.angry參考答案：D略5.Weallthought_____apitythattheconferenceshouldhavebeencancelled.A.It B.That C.these D.them參考答案：A6.Themanagerwassosatisfiedwithall

Ihaddone

shegavemeapromotion.

A.that;that B.what;that C.what;as D.that;which參考答案：A7.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.responsibility

B.enthusiasm

C.significance

D.disappointment參考答案：B8.－Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?

－______.

A.Shemustbebusy

B.ShemighthavebeenfreeC.Shemusthavebeenbusy

D.Shecan’tbefree參考答案：C9.________,mostteenagersnowlistentorockmusic.However,Johnlikesclassicalmusicbetter.A.Inaword

B.Ingeneral

C.Intime

D.Intotal參考答案：B10.____thatyouleftyourcoat？A.Itwaswhere B.Wherewasit

C.Wasitwhere

D.Wasthatwhere參考答案：B.解析：對特殊疑問詞where進行強調(diào)。11.Howmanytimeshaveyoufoundyourselfarrivingatschooltostartyourday,only

thatyouleftyourhomeworkathome?A．havingdiscovered B．discoveringC．todiscover D．discover參考答案：C

12.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly，butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．sure參考答案：C13.You___tothemeetingyesterday.Whatwasthereasonforyourabsence?

A.hadcome

B.came

C.wouldhavecome

D.shouldhavecome參考答案：D14.Itisinthisveryvillage,________Marywasborn35yearsago,________shewillbuildherfirstschool,________inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.where;that;which

B.that;that;thatC.that;when;which

D.where;when;that參考答案：A略15.Thesharepricesarefallingsharply,which_______investorsfrombuyingandsellingshares.

A.prevents

B.protects

C.discourages

D.persuades參考答案：C16.Inonly30years,thecountryhasbeen_____intoanadvancedindustrialpower.A.translated

B.degraded

C.declined

D.transformed參考答案：D17.Hisfatherthoughthewouldbe____failureinbusiness.Butheturnedouttobe____greatsuccess.A.the;a

B.a;a

C./;/

D.a;the參考答案：B18.Wewereabouttoclimbuptothetopofthemountain

itbegantorainheavily.A.as B.while C.when D.since參考答案：C19.Whenthewarbrokeout,peoplehadto________theirunnecessariesandputawaythevaluabletofleeawaywiththenecessities.A．a(chǎn)bandon

B．release

C．discourage

D．resign參考答案：A二、完型填空20.Hehasbeencalledthe“missinglink”.Half-man,half-beast.Heissupposedtoliveinthehighestmountainintheworld–MountEverest.HeisknownastheAbominableSnowman.The__36__oftheSnowmanhasbeenaroundfor___37__.Climbersinthe1920sreportedfindingmarkslikethoseofhumanfeethighuponthesideofMountEverest.Thenativepeoplesaidthey__38__thiscreatureandcalleditthe“Yeti”,andtheysaidthattheyhad___39___caughtYetisontwooccasions___40___nonehaseverbeenproducedasevidence(證據(jù)).Overtheyears,thestoryoftheYetishas__41__.In1951,EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.Shiptonbelievedthattheywerenot__42___thetracksofamonkeyorbearand___43__thattheAbominableSnowmanmightreally___44___.FurthereffortshavebeenmadetofindoutaboutYetis.Buttheonlythingspeoplehaveeverfoundwere___45___footprints.Mostbelievethefootprintsarenothingmorethan__46___animaltracks,whichhadbeenmade___47___asthemelted(融化)andrefrozeinthesnow.___48___,in1964,aRussianscientistsaidthattheAbominableSnowmanwas___49__andwasaremaininglinkwiththeprehistorichumans.But,___50__,noevidencehasever___51__beenproduced.Thesedays,onlyafewpeoplecontinuetotakethestoryofAbominableSnowman_52__,Butiftheyever___53___catchingone,theymayfaceareal__54__.Wouldtheyputitina___55__orgiveitaroominahotel?

36.A.event

B.storyC.adventure

D.description37.A.centuriesB.toolongC.sometimeD.manyyears38.A.heardfrom

B.caredforC.knewof

D.readabout39.A.evenB.hardlyC.certainly

D.probably40.A.asB.thoughC.whenD.until41.A.developed

B.changedC.occurred

D.continued42.A.entirelyB.naturallyC.clearlyD.simply43.A.foundB.declaredC.feltD.doubted44.A.existB.escapeC.disappearD.return45.A.clearerB.moreC.possibleD.rare46.A.hugeB.recentC.ordinaryD.frightening47.A.strangeB.largeC.deepD.rough48.A.IntheendB.ThereforeC.AfterallD.However49.A.imaginedB.realC.specialD.familiar50.A.soB.besidesC.againD.instead51.A.rightlyB.actuallyC.normallyD.particularly52.A.lightlyB.jokinglyC.seriouslyD.properly53.A.succeedinB.insistonC.dependonD.joinin54.A.decisionB.situationC.subjectD.problem55.A.zooB.mountainC.museumD.laboratory

參考答案：36-40：BDCAB

41-45：DDCAB

46-50：CBDBC

51-55：BCADA21.完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意。然后從1-15題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenAlicestartedtocyclehomefromJenny’shouse,shewasn’tnervous.Shewascertainlynotafraidofthedark.__1__,itwasonlya15-minuteridehome.Buthalfwaythere,shebegantowishthatshehadn’tbeenso__2__.Assheroundedasharpbend,itsuddenly__3__cold—verycold.Alice’sbreathbecamepuffsofwhitecloudandherlegsweresocoldthatitbecamehardtoride.Withherheartbeatingfast,shestruggledsohardtomove__4__thatshedidn’thearthecarwhichsuddenlyappearedbesideher.Shestoppedbytheroad.Thebigblackcaralso__5__.Slowly,thepassenger-windowbegantoslidedown.Aliceheldherbreath.Inthesoftlightinsidethecar,something_6__.Then,thelightbrightenedandAlicewasstaringatasweet,grey-hairedoldlady.“Hello,dear,”saidtheoldlady.“Ineedhelp.I’mafraidI’mlost.Ineedtofindthenearestairport.Imustbethereinthenextfiveminutes.”

“Airport?Youcertainlyarelost,”Alicesaid.“YouneedtogobackfivekilometersuntilyoureachtheT-junction.Turnleftand_7__foraboutanother10kilometerstothemainhighway.Fromthere,justfollowthe__8__totheairport.ButI’mafraidthere’sno__9__you’llgetthereinfiveminutes!”“Thankyouverymuch,dear,”repliedtheoldlady.“Don’tworry—I’llmakeitintime.”The__10__movedupandthecarstartedoff.Alittlewayahead,it__11__andwithheadlightsflashing,itdrovepastAlice.Butthen,somethingstrangehappened.Thecarbeganchanging.First,itscolor1__12__fromblacktosilvery-grey.Then,thewheelsbegandisappearing,butthecarcontinuedtomoveforward,__13__justabovetheground.Asthecar__14__intothedarksky,thebigredtail-lightsgrewlargerandlargerandglowedmoreandmorebrightly.Withafaintwhistling__15__,thecarwasgoneinseconds,leavingAliceshakingherheadindisbelief…1.A.However

B.Besides

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise2.A.brave

B.excited

C.curious

D.stubborn3.A.fell

B.seemed

C.proved

D.grew4.A.aside

B.around

C.forward

D.backward5.A.arrived

B.stopped

C.stayed

D.started6.A.gathered

B.existed

C.dropped

D.moved7.A.drive

B.walk

C.follow

D.march8.A.address

B.signs

C.notices

D.guidance9.A.doubt

B.room

C.time

D.way10.A.door

B.window

C.headlight

D.wheel11.A.passed

B.rushed

C.turned

D.continued12.A.developed

B.appeared

C.spread

D.faded13.A.rolling

B.floating

C.drawing

D.flashing14.A.pointed

B.returned

C.broke

D.rose15.A.tune

B.voice

C.sound

D.tone參考答案：1-5.BADCB6-10.DABDB11-15.CDBDC略三、閱讀理解22.Inthemid-nineteenthcentury,asiceboxesbecameincreasinglycommoninAmericanhomes,therewereeffortstofindcheaperandmorereliablesourcesofice.Intheeighteen-thirties,scientistsdiscoveredawaytomakeice,whichissimilartohowarefrigeratorworks.In1860,therewerefourartificial-iceplantsintheUnitedStates;in1889,therewereabouttwohundred;by1909,thereweretwothousand.Icenowcamefromfactories,notponds,anditwasturnedoutinthree-hundred-poundblocksbyloweringsteelcansofpurewaterintotanksofrefrigeratedsaltedwater.Keptbelowthirty-twodegrees,thesaltedwaterdidnotfreeze,butthewaterinthecansdid.Thosecanswerethenliftedfromthetank,andtheicewastakenoutofthem.Theiceblocksweredeliveredtohomeusers,andtothefishingandchemicalindustries.Ontherailroads,trainscarryingfruitandvegetableshadcarsateachendfilledwithblocksofice.Itwasagrowingindustry.Thegreattradebegantofallawayinthemiddleyearsofthetwentiethcentury.Therailroadbusinessshrank,and,intheimmediatepostwarperiod,blockicelostouttohomerefrigeratorsandthentosmallcommercialicemachines.Bythenineteen-sixties,thingslookedverydark.“Itwasscary,”DanDitmar,aniceexpertinSanAntonito,toldme.“Yourbiggestcustomerswerecafeteriasandcountryclubs,andyou’dgooutthereandthey’dsay,‘Wedon’tneedyouanymore;we’vegoticemachines.’”Thenthecompaniesthatsurvivedtheslump（aslumpisaperiodwhenthereisareductioninbusiness）beganinvesting（投資）innewlydevelopedice-cubemachines,andbythelatesixtiesAmericanicewasbecomingapackaged-icebusiness.Andpackagedicewasexactlywhatthecountryneeded.Thesewereyearsofincreasedleisuretime—morebarbecues,morecars,andmorehousesbythelake.“Thingsexplodedinthenineteen-seventies,^PaulHandlersaid.Icecubesevolved.Theybecamehugelypopular^shoveled（鏟）hereandthereintopicniccoolersandfast-foofsodas.Theybecamenoisier.12.Whathappenedatthebeginningofthe20thcentury?A.Icewasmainlyusedontherailroads.B.Therewasagreatneedforiceboxes.C.IcecubesgotpopularintheUS.D.Theiceindustrygrewverylast,13.WhatwasscaryaccordingtoDanDetmar?A.Theslumpintheblock-icemarket.B.Thedangerofproducingblockice.C.ThesocialproblemsinthepostwarperiodD.Theproblemscausedbyhomerefrigerators.14.Whatcanwesayabouttheinvestmentinice-cubemachines?A.ItnearlydestroyedtheUSiceindustry.B.Ithelpedincreasepeople’sleisuretime.C.Itprovedtobeahugesuccess.D.Itcausedadeclineinicesales.15.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Frompondstofactories.

B.Fromiceblockstoicecubes,C.Fromiceboxestorefrigerators.

D.Fromrefrigeratorstoicemachines.參考答案：12.D

13.A

14.C

15.B本文介紹了美國制冰業(yè)的發(fā)展歷程，詳細敘述了從19世紀制冰業(yè)的起步到20世紀初的迅猛發(fā)展，從傳統(tǒng)制冰的衰退到新型制冰業(yè)的出現(xiàn)的具體情況。12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句In1860,therewerefourartificial-iceplantsintheUnitedStates;in1889,therewereabouttwohundred;by1909,thereweretwothousand.可知到1909年，美國人造冰廠數(shù)量從1860年的4家增加到了2千家，說明制冰業(yè)發(fā)展非常迅速。故D項正確。13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Yourbiggestcustomerswerecafeteriasandcountryclubs,andyou’dgooutthereandthey’dsay,‘Wedon’tneedyouanymore;we’vegoticemachines.’”可知到19世紀60年代，制冰業(yè)嚴重衰退，人們使用另外的方式生產(chǎn)冰塊。故DanDitmar所說的scary就是指冰塊市場的迅速衰退。故A項正確。..............................15.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了美國制冰業(yè)的發(fā)展，從規(guī)模較小的冰塊制造到大規(guī)模地集團化生產(chǎn)的過程。只有B項符合全文內(nèi)容，其余三項都屬于B項的內(nèi)含部分。23.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillinthenumberedblanksbyusingtheinformationfromthepassage.WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer．

Withmorethan12,500plasticbottlesbeingdiscarded(丟棄)everyeightseconds,environmentalistsaretryingtocomeupwithnewinnovativeusesforthisartificial(man-made)wastethatisrapidlyfillingourlandfills(垃圾填埋地)andharmingourmarinelife.Now,somedevelopingnationsarefindinganewusefordiscardedbottles---buildingmuch-neededschools.ACentralAmericanorganizationcalledPuraVidawasthefirsttocomeupwiththisinnovativeidea.Insteadofusingbuildingbricks,theyfilledplasticbottleswithrubbishandbuiltwallsbypilingthemupbetweensteelwires.Theresultingstructurewasnotonlyeco-friendlyandcheap,butalsoasstrongasastructurebuiltusingnormalmaterials.Theproject,whichcostonlyUS$5,181,wassosuccessfulthatithadledtotheestablishmentofanon-profitorganization,BottleSchools,which,withthesupportofSanDiego-basedHugItForward,hasbuiltfiveadditionalschoolsinGuatemalaandhastwomoreintheworks.TakingthehintfromBottleSchoolsistheMyShelterFoundation,which,undertheleadershipofLilacDiaz,hasstartedsimilarprojectsinAsia.Builtonlanddonatedbythegovernment,theSanPablo,aPhilippineschool,wasalsobuiltbyvolunteersandwith“donations”ofplasticbottlesbythelocals.However,unliketheotherbottleschools,thesebottlesarefilledwithliquefiedadobe(液化土坯)，whichisthreetimesstrongerthan