遼寧省阜新市第二高級中學2019-2020學年高二上學期期末考試英語試卷+Word版含答案_第1頁
遼寧省阜新市第二高級中學2019-2020學年高二上學期期末考試英語試卷+Word版含答案_第2頁
遼寧省阜新市第二高級中學2019-2020學年高二上學期期末考試英語試卷+Word版含答案_第3頁
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只要堅持夢想終會實現(xiàn)只要堅持夢想終會實現(xiàn)#英語試卷(本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分。滿分100分,考試時間90分鐘)第I卷(選擇題滿分60分)第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出最佳選項。AATourofThunSwitzerlandWelcometoThun,Switzerland—abeautifultownbytheRiverArea,atthewestendofLakeThun.Joinusonathree-hourtouranddiscoversomeofThun'samazingbuildingsandsights.?Webeginourtouratthebusstation.Next,wecrossabridgeovertheRiverAaretotheislandofBalliz.ThisisThun'sshoppingarea.Therearealotofexpensiveclothingstoreshere,butyoucanalsobuyfruit,vegetables,andflowersonWednesdaysandSaturdaysatthemarket.?Next,wecrossanotherbridgetovisitCastleThunintheoldtown.Thecastleismorethan800yearsold.Itisnowamuseumandconcerthall.Afterwevisitthecastle,it'stimeforlunch!Iftheweatherissunny,wecaneatatoneoftheoutdoorcafesbytheriver.?Afterlunch,wewalktoSchadauPark,abeautifulgardenontheshoreonLakeThun.Here,wecanalsoseethefamousThun-Panorama(全景).ASwissartistpaintedthis360-degreeimageofthetownin1814.?Finally,wereturntotheoldtownandvisitoneofthemanycafesforsomecoffeeandapieceofdeliciouscake.tourinThun.1.TouristscanbeofferedatourinThun.Three-hourB.six-hourC.three-dayD.five-day2.3.Whencanthetouristsbuyfruit,vegetablesandflowersinBalliz?OnMondaysandWednesdays2.3.Whencanthetouristsbuyfruit,vegetablesandflowersinBalliz?OnMondaysandWednesdaysC.OnTuesdaysandThursdaysCastleThunisnowusedasOnWednesdaysandSaturdaysD.OnSaturdaysandSundaysamuseumandconcerthallB.aparkamarketandshoppingcenterD.astationHowcantouristsgettoSchadauPark?BybikeB.BybusC.ByboatD.OnfootWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetourdescription?A.Thun'sshoppingareaisinSchadauPark.CastleThunislessthan800yearsold.Thun,SwizerlandisatthewestendofLakeThun.TheThun-PanoramawaspaintedbyaFrenchartistBTheNenetspeoplearefromWesternSiberia.SomeNenetsliveintownsandvillages,butmanyarenomadic.Nomadicpeoplemovefromplacetoplace.NomadicNenetsfollowtheirreindeerherds(馴鹿群)andtravelaroundSiberiaallyear.Theyliveincamps.SomeNenetschildrentravelwiththeirfamiliesandlearnataspecialnomadicschool.Teacherstravelwiththefamilies,andtheclassroomsareinthecamps.Someclassesarethesameasclassesattraditionalschools,butinotherclasses,thechildrenalsolearnaboutNenetstraditionsandskills.AtaprimaryschoolinSouthKorea,childrenhaveanewEnglishlanguageteacher.It'sarobot.AteacherinAustralialooksintoacameraandspeaks.IntheirclassroominSouthKorea,thechildrenheartheteacher'svoiceandseeherfaceontherobot'sscreen.TheyfollowherinstructionsandpracticetheirEnglish.InBangladesh,it'softendifficultforchildrentogettoschoolbecauseofheavyrain.Butthousandsofstudentsnowstudyatfloating(漂浮的)schools.It'seasyforthesestudentstogotoschooleveninbadweatherbecausefloatingschoolsareonboats.Therearealsofloatinglibraries,withalotofbooksandlaptops(手提電腦).What'syourclassroomlike?Doyougetyourhomeworkfromarobot?Doyoulearnonthelandoronthewater?Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nomadic”probablymeaninParagraph1?A.定居的B.游牧的C.聚居的D.分散的WheredothenomadicNenetslive?Intowns.B.IncitiesC.InvillagesD.IncampsHowdothechildrenfollowtheirteacher'sinstructionsataprimaryschoolinSouthKorea?A.Theyheartheteacher'svoiceandseeherfaceontherobot'sscreen.Theylookintoacameraandspeak.TheytravelwiththeteacherTheycommunicatewiththeteacherbylaptop.InBangladesh,whyisitoftendifficultforchildrentogotoschool?A.Becausetheirteacherisarobot.B.Becausetheydon'thavebooks.C.Becauseitrainsheavily.D.Becausetheyarenomadic.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?Togetteacherstoworkthere.Toattractstudentstostudythere.Tocollectmoneyfortheschools.TointroducesomeunusualschoolsCBeingateenagercanbechallenging,butitcanalsobeexciting.You'rebecomingmoreindependentandmakingdecisionsforyourself.Youarealsolearningtotakerisksandsolveproblemsbetterthanyoucouldbefore.Andchangesarehappeningthroughoutyourbody,eveninyourbrain.Youcan'tseethechangesinyourbrain,butthey'reaffecting(影響)howyoudevelopintoanadult.Atthistimeinyourlife,thereisaprocessgoingoninsideyourbrainthatmakesitworkfasterandmoreefficiently(有效地).Imaginethatthestructure(構造)ofyourbrainislikeabigroadmap.Therearelotsofroadsleadingtodifferentdestinations(目的地).whenyouwereachild,asyoulearnednewthings,yourbraincreatedmoreandmoreroadsleadingtodifferentdestinations.Bythetimeyoubecomeateenager,themostimportantplacesonthemaphavemanydifferentroadsleadingtothem.Nowyourbrain'sjobistomakethatmapmoreefficient.Itremovestheroadsthatyoudon'tneedandworkstomaketheotherroadsfaster.Asaresult,yourexperiencesasateenageractuallyaffectthewaythatyourbraindevelops.Ifyouspendhoursplayingvideogames,whatskillsdoyouuse?Youlearntoseesomethingwithyoureyesandrespondtoitwithyourhands,right?Asyoudevelopthoseskills,yourbrainismakingsurethattheroadsleadingtothemareespeciallyfastandefficient.So,yourvideo-gameplayingcouldbepreparingyouforafuturejobsuchasafighterpilot.Thisisagreattimeforyoutopracticenewskillsanddiscoverwhatyou'regoodatandwhatyoulovedoing.Gooutandtrydifferentactivities,andstickwiththemifyouthinkthey'reuseful.Rememberthatwitheverythingyoudo,you'reshapingyourbrainforthefuture.Whatisthestructureofourbrainlikeaccordingtothepassage?A.NetsB.BranchesC.AbirdnestD.AroadmapBythetimewebecomeateenager,ourbrain'sjobisto.A.createmoreandmoreroadsB.makethemapmoreefficientC.makedecisionsforourselvesD.becomemoreindependentPlayingvideogamescouldbepreparingateenagertobe.A.anEnglishteacherB.afighterpilotC.anathleteD.alawyerWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?Teenagersshouldshapetheirbrains.Teenagersshouldpracticenewskills.Teenagersshouldtrydifferentactivities.Teenagersshouldplayvideogames.Whereisthepassagepossiblytakenfrom?A.AbookreviewB.Atouristguide.C.AsciencemagazineD.Adetectivenovel第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthyandhappy,andtolivelonger.__16__.TheybuyticketsorturnontheirTVstowatchthegames.Oftentheygetveryexcitedwhentheirplayerorteamwins.___17___.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.Whatfunitistojumpintoapoolorlake,whetherinChina,EgyptorItaly!___18___.ThinkhowmanyloverstoskateorskiinJapan,NorwayorCanada.Somesportsorgamegobackthousandsofyears,likerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerathernew.Neitheroneisahundredyearsoldyet.___19___Water-skiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametogethertheyoftenbecomefoodfriends.___20___Onelearnstofighthardbutfightfair,towinwithoutprideandtolosewithgrace.A.Andthinkofpeopleincoldcountries.B.Sportshelptotrainaperson'scharacter.C.Notafewpeopleparticipateindifferentsportscompetitionsthemselves.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.Peoplearen'tinventingnewsportsorgames.Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheretakepartinthem.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Itwasasunnywinterday.Ihadgonedownthetowerwhenablindman__21__towardme.Hekeptclosetothewall,touchingitlightlywith__22__arm.Istoodstillandlookedathim__23__towardtheticketoffice.“Whatdoesablindmanwanttoclimbupthe__24__for?”Iwondered,“Nottheviewcertainly,perhapshewantstojump.”Thinkingofthis__25__reason,IthoughtIshouldfollowhim.Hewentup__26__andstoppedattimes.I__27__himafewstepsbehind.__28__hegottothefirstcornerofthebelltower,Iapproachedhim.“Excuseme,”IsaidaspolitelyasIcould,“butIamvery__29__toknowwhyyoucameup.”“You'dnever__30__.”hesaid.“Tellme,then.”Hesmiled.“Perhapsclimbingupthetower,youhavenoticed—andyet,notbeingblind,perhapsyouwon't—howthesun__31_intothetowerthroughthewindowshereandthere,soonecan__32__thecoolstepssuddenlybecomequitewarm,evenin__33__.Butbehindthewallthereisshade.Thereisnoplacesogoodasthisforfeelingthecontrast(對比)__34__lightanddarkness.__35__I'mblind,Ialsowanttofeelthehappiness__36__bythesunlight.Infact,itisn'tmyfirsttimetobehere.”Hesaidandseemedas__37__asachild.Ihadneverthoughtthatevena__38__mancouldhavehiswaytoenjoythebeautifullife.Butweoftenpaidnoattentiontoits__39—becauseweneverlostit.Wewentdownthetower__40_andIlefthim.FromthenonIbegantotreasurewhatlifehasgivenme.21.A.wentB.climbedC.cameD.traveled22.A.herB.hisC.myD.your23.A.runningB.jumpingC.rushingD.walking24.A.houseB.towerC.mountainD.hill25.A.wonderfulB.interestingC.terribleD.exciting26.A.suddenlyB.slowlyC.madlyD.carelessly27.A.followedB.stoppedC.heldD.pulled28.A.WhenB.WhatC.HowD.Where29.A.angryB.sadC.curiousD.worried30.A.sayB.dareC.guessD.wonder31.A.putsB.cutsC.looksD.pours32.A.feelB.lookC.soundD.smell33.A.SpringB.AutumnC.SummerD.Winter34.A.onB.toC.fromD.between35.A.SoB.SinceC.ThoughD.Because36.A.fetchedB.broughtC.takenD.bought37.A.pleasedB.foolishC.cleverD.sad38.A.blindB.sickC.healthyD.deaf39.A.heightB.valueC.possibilityD.appearance40.A.separatelyB.aloneC.togetherD.lonely第卷(非選擇題共40分)第二部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié);滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Wewaste1.3billiontonsoffoodeveryyear.Thisistoomuch__41__(waste)food.Therearemillionsofpeoplethatdon'thaveenough__42__(eat).Foodwasteisn'tjustbadforhumans,though.It'salsobad__43__theenvironment.Whenweputfoodwasteintothelandfill(廢物填埋場),itproducesadangerousgasthatcankeepheatinsideof__44__atmosphereoftheearth.That'swhyit'soneofthe__45__(cause)ofglobalwarming.Therearealsochemicals__46__comeoutofthefoodandgointothesoil.Whenit__47__(rain),thechemicalsthengointoourriversandlakes.Asaresult,foodwasteharmsourbodiesofwater.Peopledon'tthinkabouthowfoodismadewhenthey'rethrowingitaway.Alotofwater__48__(use)togrowplantsthatmakefood.Weusealotofenergybecauseweneedfueltotransportfoodfromthefieldtothesupermarket,andthento__49__(we)homes.Ifwewastethisfood,wewasteourplanet'snaturalresources(資源).—Forthesereasons,itis__50__(importance)forusalltoreduceourfoodwaster.第三部分書面表達(共1小題,滿分25分)假定你是李華,你的外教Peter對中國書法(Chinesecalligraphy)很感興趣。請你給他寫封郵件,向他推薦近期舉辦的中國書法作

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