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2021年四川省成都市新華中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.AnneHathaway,ahottestactress,_______insomanyembarrassingsituationsovertheyears.A.is
B.was
C.willbe
D.hasbeen參考答案:D2.Afterlosingthematchforthethirdtime,hebecame_________towhatotherssaidabouthim.Aaddicted
Bavailable
Csensitive
Ddelighted參考答案:C3.---It’samazingthatBeijingandZhangjiakouhavewonthebidforthe2022WinterOlympics!---Sureitis!Thegovernment______havemadegreatefforts!A.could
B.should
C.might
D.must參考答案:D試題解析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:令人吃驚的是,北京和張家口共同舉辦2022年冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)!真的,政府肯定做出了巨大的努力。根據(jù)句意可知表示去過去的肯定推測musthavedone,故選D項(xiàng)。4.Livingwithcancerhasmadeherrealizehowimportantitistotakeeverychancetoliveherlife______thefullest.A.to B.at C.on D.with參考答案:A5.Olderpeoplestillwanttoseeclassicperformances,buttheyareobviouslynottheyounggeneration’s__________.A.pieceofcake. B.hillofbeans C.hotpotatoes D.cupoftea參考答案:D6.I’llbringsomewaterjust______someofusgetthirstywhileclimbingthemountain.A.incase
B.eventhough
C.asif
D.aslongas參考答案:A7. 一IsTonyamanwithgoodmanners?一Idon’tthinkso.Asamatteroffact,heis______butpolite.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing參考答案:B8.Menhavecreatedasocialandeconomicpositionof____forthemselvesoverwomen.
A.benefit
B.force
C.disadvantage
D.weakness
參考答案:C9.Onlyby_____yourattention_____whatyouarelearning_____learnitwell.A.focus;on;
canyou
B.paying;to;
youcanC.focusing;on;canyou
D.pay;on;canyou參考答案:C10.
—Goodsimportedfromabroadare______thosemadeinChina.
—Yes.Someofthegoodsmadeinourcountryareofhighquality.
A.alwaysasgoodas
B.alwaysnobetterthan
C.notsowellas
D.notalwaysbetterthan參考答案:D11.Hearingthe2008BeijingOlympicGames____
__,allthepeopleintheBirdNestburstintocheers.A.declaredtobeopened
B.declaringtobeopenedC.declaredopen
D.declaringopen參考答案:C12._______hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until參考答案:C13.Whodoyouthinkistoblameifyoufindtheproductinanad_________?A.dissatisfied
B.excellentC.special
D.unsatisfactory參考答案:D14.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear.
A.twicemoregrainas
B.twiceasmuchgrainas
C.twiceasmanygrainas
D.astwicemanygrainas參考答案:B15.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle,
itwas!A.WhatadangeroussceneB.WhatdangerousasceneC.HowadangeroussceneD.Howdangerousthescene參考答案:
A解析:
英語中的感嘆句分what和how開頭兩種:1)What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語;What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞(復(fù)數(shù)名詞)+主語+謂語
2)How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語;How+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語。根據(jù)以上結(jié)構(gòu),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)只有A項(xiàng)正確。16.—Maria,howdoyoulikeTheTalentShowofourclass?—Wonderful!________.A.Ihaveshownit
B.I’mveryinterestedinit.C.Iwanttoshowitonemoretime
D.I’mtryingitagain.參考答案:B二、新的題型17.Weallknowthatbeinggratefulandappreciativeisverybeneficial.
___16___Gratitudebelongstothecategoryofadvancedlifeskillsbecauseitcancompletelytransformyourlife.Helpothersturnawayfromnegativity.Ifsomepeopleyouknowpersistintalkingaboutnegativethingsallthetime,findawisewaytotellthemthatyoureallydon’tappreciateit.___17___Lookforreasonstosaythankyou.____18____They’llbemorelikelytodonicethingsforyoubecauseyouappreciatetheirefforts.Inturn,you’llhaveevenmorereasonstofeelgratitude.Whenotherpeoplesensethatyouappreciatethem,itchangesyourrelationshipwiththem.____19____Whenyoufindyourselfinadifficultsituation,lookforthebeneficialaspectscreatedbythatsituation.Askyourself:“WhathaveIlearnedhere?Willitbenefitmeinthefuture?WhenIlookbackonthisexperienceayearlater,whatwillIbegratefulfor?”...Haveagratitudereview.Dothisassoonasyouwakeupinthemorningandbeforeyougotosleepatnight.____20____Thinkofallthethingsyouhavetobegratefulforinyourlife.Ifyoustartandendeachdaywithgratitude,yourwholelifewillshiftinamorepositivedirection.Itonlytakesaminuteortwotoallowgratitudefillyourheartandmind.A.Seethebigpicture.B.Showgratitudetoothers.C.Actually,itismorethanthat.D.Everyonelovestobeappreciated.E.Don’tgetpulledinanegativetalk.F.Remembertocountyourblessingsdaily.G.Soyoucouldbedoingthemahugefavor.參考答案:16.C
17.G
18.D
19.A
20.F本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了關(guān)于感恩的話題。本文敘述了感恩的重要性,以及感恩的意義,向人們宣揚(yáng)感恩的思想,并以此來樹立積極的前進(jìn)方向與人生態(tài)度。16.根據(jù)“Weallknowthatbeinggratefulandappreciativeisverybeneficial”感激是有益的,“Gratitudebelongstothecategoryofadvancedlifeskillsbecauseitcancompletelytransformyourlife”感恩屬于一種更高級的生活技能,可推知兩句之間是一種遞進(jìn)的關(guān)系,在層次上具有一種上升性。故選C。17.根據(jù)“Helpothersturnawayfromnegativity”可知,本段主題是講述幫助別人遠(yuǎn)離消極情緒。因此“findawisewaytotellthemthatyoureallydon’tappreciateit”告訴他們,他們的這些情緒不會(huì)使得你感激他們時(shí),是你對別人的一個(gè)巨大的幫助。故選G。18.根據(jù)“They’llbemorelikelytodonicethingsforyoubecauseyouappreciatetheirefforts”別人會(huì)更有可能樂意幫助你,因?yàn)槟愀兄x他們的幫助,此句應(yīng)與前句是呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。故選D。19.根據(jù)“WhathaveIlearnedhere?Willitbenefitmeinthefuture?WhenIlookbackonthisexperienceayearlater,whatwillIbegratefulfor?”目前我學(xué)會(huì)了什么?這對我未來有益么?一年以后,在后頭看時(shí),我會(huì)感激這些經(jīng)歷么?可推知,此段的觀點(diǎn)是教會(huì)人們當(dāng)遇到困難時(shí),不僅要考慮當(dāng)下,還要多著眼于未來,多從大的方面去考慮。故選A。20.根據(jù)“Haveagratitudereview.Dothisassoonasyouwakeupinthemorningandbeforeyougotosleepatnight”時(shí)刻懷著感恩之心,當(dāng)早上醒來或者是晚上睡覺前都要感恩。空格前面的inthemorning和atnight都是一天中的時(shí)間,因此與F項(xiàng)中的daily呼應(yīng)。故選F。三、閱讀理解18.IleftuniversitywithagooddegreeinEnglishLiterature,butnosenseofwhatIwantedtodo.Overthenextsixyears,Iwastreading(在...上面走)water,justtryingtoearnanincome.Itriedjournalism,butIdidn’tthinkIwasanygood,thenfinance,whichIhated.Finally,Igotajobasarightsassistantatafamouspublisher.Ilovedworkingwithbooks,althoughthejobthatIdidwasdull.
Ihadenoughsavingstotakeayearoffwork,andIdecidedtotrytosatisfyadeep-downwishtowriteanovel.AttendingaNovelWritingMAcoursegavemethestructureIneededtowritemyfirst55,000words.
Ittakesconfidencetomakeanewstart—here’sadarkperiodin-betweenwhereyou’reneitheronethingnortheother.You’reoutfordinnerandpeopleaskwhatyoudo,andyou’retooashamedtosay,“Well,I’mwritinganovel,butI’mnotquitesureifI’mgoingtogetthere.”Myconfidencedived.Believingmynovelcouldnotbepublished,Iputitaside.
ThenImetanagent(代理商)whosaidIshouldsendmynovelouttoagents.So,Ididand,tomysurprise,gotsomewonderfulfeedback.IfeltalittlehopethatImightactuallybecomeapublishedwriterand,aftersigningwithanagent,Ifinishedthesecondhalfofthenovel.
Thenextproblemwasfindingapublisher.Aftertwo-and-a-halfyearsofnoincome,justwaitingandwondering,apublisherofferedmeabookdeal—thatpublisherturnedouttobetheoneIonceworkedfor.
It
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