2021-2022學年河南省周口市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Ifyouneedatransfusion,thebestandsafestbloodforyouis______.

A.typeAB

B.exactlythesametypeasyours

C.amixtureofsalt,plasmaandtypeO

D.typeA

2.TheRomansusedtosellbyauction_________．A.spoiltgoods

B.propertytakenfromtheenemy

C.oldworn-outweapons

D.spears

3.Whatwillhappentoresidentsiftheydon’tcomplywiththelaw?

A.Theywillhavetogotoworkinafactory．

B.Theywillhavetopayafine．

C.Theywillgotojajlforninetydays．

D.Thegovernmentwilltakeawaytheirwoodstove

4.Whichofthefollowingisimpliedbutnotstatedinthepassage?

A.Psychologistsdonotyetknowhowpeoplesee.

B.Theexperimentsinwhichallfactorsarecontrolledarebetter.

C.Thestudyofperceptionisgoingonnow.

D.Perceptiondoesnotinvolvepsychologicalfactors.

5.Howdoestheauthorrelatetosoundsatnight?

A.Heimaginessoundsthatdonotexist.

B.Heoverstatesquietsounds.

C.Hethinkstapsshouldbeturnedoff.

D.Hebelievesit'sratherquietatnight.

6.Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto"______".

A.heavierB.biggerC.strongerD.quicker

7.根據以下內容，回答下列各題。

Areyouawarethatyouactuallypossesssixsenses?Thesixthisamuscularsenseresponsiblefordirectingyourmusclesintelligentlytotheexactextentnecessaryforeachactionyouperform．Forexample,whenyoureachforanobject,thesensorynerveslinkingthemusclestothebrainstopyourhandatthecorrectspot．Thisautomaticperceptionofthepositionofyourmusclesinrelationtotheobjectisyourmuscularsenseinaction．

Musclesarestringlybundlesoffibersvaryingfromonefive-thousandthofaninchtoaboutthreeinches．Theyhavethreeuniquecharacteristics,theycanbecomeshorterandthicker;theycanstretch;andtheycanretracttotheiroriginalpositions．Underahigh-poweredmicroscope,muscletissueisseenaslong,slendercellswithagrainytexturelikewood．

Morethanhalfofaperson’sbodyiscomposedofmusclefibers,mostofwhichareinvoluntary-inotherwords,workwithoutconsciousdirection．Thevoluntarymuscles,thosethatwemoveconsciouslytoperform.particularactions,numbermorethanfivehundred．Womenhaveonly60to70percentasmuchmuscleasmenfortheirbodymass．Thatiswhyanaveragewomancan’tliftasmuch,throwasfar,orhitashardasanaverageman．

Accordingtotheselection,themuscularsenseisresponsiblefor______．

A.theefficiencyofourmuscles

B.thenormalbreathingfunction

C.directingourmusclesintelligently

D.theworkofonlyourinvoluntarymuscles

8.Motoringorganizations,arenowofferingmotorists______.

A.adiscountforbecomingmembers

B.aboxwhichfitsnearlyintomostcar

C.aselectionofpartswhichmaybeneeded

D.achancetorentacarcheaply

9.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen______.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

10.RobertFulton'sinvention,anairphibian,canbestbedescribedas______.

A.ahelicopter

B.asoloflyingmachine

C.aflyingcar

D.anairplane

二、完型填空(10題)11.(55)

A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time

12.(54)

A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United

13.【C6】

A.asB.afterC.earlyD.until

14.29.A.beatersB.whiteC.shellD.roll

15.30.A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain

16.34._______A.likeB.asC.similarthanD.thesametllat

17.【C8】

A.requireB.requestC.supplyD.demand

18.(46)

A.objectB.purposeC.resultD.procedure

19.(45)

A.coursesB.placesC.courtsD.playground

20.(43)

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.teachersD.parents

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Inarchitecture(建筑學)，avault(拱頂)isaprooforceilinginthe_______ofanarch．

A.formB.figureC.shapeD.appearance

22.（）Ofthetwotoys，thechildchose__________．

A.thelessexpensiveone

B.onemostexpensive

C.aleastexpensive

D.themostexpensiveofthem

23.Formorethanthirtyyearsthestatue______millionsofforeignpeoplearrivingbyshiptoliveintheUnitedStates.

A.welcomeB.welcomesC.welcomingD.welcomed

24.—DidyouhavedifficultyfindingJohn'shouse?—Notreally.Johnhadgivenusgooddirectionsandwe______findit.

A.wouldB.couldC.hadtoD.wereableto

25.Notuntilamonkeyisseveralyearsold______toexhibitsignsofindependencefromitsmother.

A.itdoesbegin

B.whenitbegins

C.doesitbegin

D.beforeitbegins

26.Irememberhe'swrittenabook______I'vecompletelyforgotten.

A.whichnameB.thenamewhichC.thenameofitD.whosename

27.You______thetruth,butyouwereabsentfromthemeeting.

A.willknowB.couldhaveknownC.hadknownD.know

28.Youhavebeensittingonmyhatandnowitisbadlyoutof______.

A.dateB.shapeC.orderD.balance

29.Mr.Browntelephonedthepolicewhenhecouldnot______withthenoisefromhisneighbouranymore.

A.putinB.putoffC.putupD.putout

30.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

四、日常會話(2題)31.59.__________A.Iwilltakeit．

B.Howmuchisit?

C.WhatcanIdoforyou?

D.Whichonedoyoulike?

E.Letmehelpyou．

F.Howmanyonesdoyouwant?

G.Hereyouare．

H.Thankyousomuch!

32.(61)

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學生(foreignstudents)如何適應中國生活1)外籍學生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當地學生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.1．什么是希望。

2．任何有生活經驗的人都認為生活是困難的。

3．希望對每個人來說都是很重要的……

參考答案

1.B解析：參見第二段。

2.B

3.B

4.B

5.B解析：最后一段。作者夸張地陳述了夜間非常小的聲音。選項B是正確的。

6.A文中的deeper指“人睡得深，睡得沉”，可以用heavier代替。

7.C

8.C

9.D

10.C解析：參見倒數第二段。

11.D

12.B解析：瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學家等提供了整理好的化石標本。

13.A后半句是由as引導的時間狀語從句，表示“當……的時候”。

14.B29．Yolk蛋黃。在雞蛋里，除了蛋黃肯定就是蛋白了。選項B是正確的。

15.A30．答案為A

此題測試句意理解。全文都在談論駕駛的問題，因此選A，fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”。

16.A

17.D根據后一句中的aworldlanguage可知應選擇demand表示對英語的需求。

18.A

19.A解析：高爾夫場地用course，golfcourse“高爾夫球場”。選項A是正確的。

20.B解析：通過本句的讓步語氣：Althoughwealllived“in”和下一句therewasno“l(fā)ightsout(無熄燈)”，可以確定B選項nobody，即沒有人進行強制管理。

21.B

22.A

23.D解析：這句話講的是已經發(fā)生的事情，應用一般過去時。選項D是正確的。

24.D解析：該題測試短語beableto與情態(tài)動詞can的區(qū)別。表示過去有能力并實際上成功地做到某事，要用was/wereableto，不用could。沒有做到可用couldn’t或wasn’tableto表示。

25.C

26.D

27.Bcouldhavedone表示“本可以做……但沒做”。句意為：你本可以知道事實的真相，但你缺席了會議。

28.B解析：outofshape是“變形”的意思，根據前面“你一直坐在我的帽子上”可判斷出帽子是“變形”了。outofdate意為“過時”；outoforder意為“混亂”；outofbalance意為“失衡”。

29.C解析：putupwith表“忍受”。

30.B

31.A

32.FF解析：Justrelax

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結構要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結尾句通常對段落進行總結。本文要點：適應getusedto，調整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.HopeWhatishope?AccordingtotheGreekandRomanmythology，hopeisthelastthingthatisleftinPandorasbox．Itissomethingthatalw