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(備考2023年)河南省信陽市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedbythepassage?
A.Theypromoteinternationaltrade.
B.Theyallowveryrapidmoneytransfers.
C.Theyarestilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).
D.Theyaredependentongoodtelecommunicationssystems.
2.Theauthorsayschildreninthecityseldomwenttothewoodsandthefieldsbecause______.
A.alltheseplacesweretoofarawayforthemtogo
B.itwasimpossibleforthemtogoandgetbackinoneday
C.theywerenotoldenoughtotakesuchatrip
D.theywerenotpermittedtogototheseplaces
3.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
4.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Ayoungwomanrodewithhernewhusbandinawagon(四輪馬車).Theycametoalogcabin(小木屋).Themanshoutedandalittleboycamerunningoutofthecabin.Sarah,theyokingwoman,gotdownfromthewagon,openedwideherarmsandheldtheboyclose.
"Hello,AbeLincoln,"shesaid."Ithinkwe"llbegoodfriends."
Thenewmotherwiththesmilingfacewenttoworkatonce.ShewashedAbeandhissisterandtidied(弄整齊)theirhair.Andthatnightshethrewawaytheboy"smattress(床墊)ofleavesandgavehimasoftmattressandenoughblanketstokeephimwarmatnight.
SarahwoveclothandmadenewshirtsforAbe.Shemadehimnewdeerskintrousersandeven
deerskinshoes.
Maybe,ifshehadn"tcometothecabin,hewouldn"thavelivedtobeaman.WhenAbe"sfathertoldhimnottogotoschoolanymoreandhelponthefarm,SarahtookAbe"spartagainsthis"father.Abewouldratherreadthaneat,andwhenhisfathertoldhimtostop,Sarahsaid,"Lettheboyread."
In1830thedaycamewhenAbewouldleavehometoworkinNewSalem.ForthelasttimeshehadtakenAbe"spartagainsthisfather.ForthelasttimeshehadkeptthecabinquietsothatAbecouldread.
Morethantwentyyearslater,whenAbe,whohadthenbecomefamous,wasgoingtomakea
speechinanearbytown,Sarahwenttherejusttowatchhim.Inthecrowdshetriedtomakeherselfsmall,buthesawher,andinfrontofeverybody,gotoutofhiscarriageandwentoverandputhisarmsaroundherandkissedher.Yes,thatwasherAbe.
"Helovedmetruly,"shesaidlater.
Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?查看材料
A.TheyoungwomaninthewagonwasAbe"snewmother.
B.ThemaninthewagonwasAbe"snewfather.
C.Thehttleboywastheyoungwoman"snewson.
D.ThelittleboyrunningoutofthecabinwasAbe.
5.WhousuallylooksafterthechildreninabothmotherlessandfatherlessfamilyinAmerica?
A.Thechildren'saunt.
B.Thechildren'snurseryorschool.
C.Thechildren'sgrandmother.
D.Thechildren'sneighbour.
6.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.TheIndianOceancomesbeforethePacificandtheAtlanticinsize.
B.TheIndianOceanissurroundbyfourcountries.
C.SriLankaisthelargestislandintheIndianOcean.
D.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringheavyrainstothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.
7.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.
A.lowertheproductioncost
B.hireabetterdesigner
C.improveitsquality
D.alteritsimage
8.ThereStudentthieveslookout.StudentscaneasilygetmanyresearchpapersofftheInternet.AnewWebsitecouldhelpteacherscatchcopiers.
Somestudentsresearchandwritetheirtermpapers.Others,however,justcopythemofftheInternetandturntheminastheirwork.
TwograduatestudentsattheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleyhavewrittenaprogramtocatchthestudentswhocopy.Itcomparesastudent’spaperwitheveryothertermpaperontheWeb.
AhundredmillionWebpagesontheInternetaresearched.Thetop20searchenginesareusedforthesearch.Thisservicecanbefoundatwww.plagiarism,com.Theyalsohavealocaldatabaseoftermpapers.
Teacherswhosignupcansendtheirstudents’paperstotheWebsite.Within24hourstheyknowifthestudentdidthework.Everysentencethatwasaword-for-wordmatchwithanothersentenceeitherfoundontheInternetorwithinourdatabaseiscoded.
AU.C.Berkeleyprofessortoldhisclasshewouldusetheprogram.Stillsomestudentscopiedpapers.All300paperswentthroughtheprogram.In45papersor15percentofstudentshadcutandpastedlargeamountsofmaterialfromdifferentWorldWideWebsites.
Studentsthatsaytheydidn’tcopycandefendthemselves.Theycanshowtheinstructorswheretheygottheirmaterial.Studentsatuniversitiestryhardtogetgoodgrades.SomestudentswelcometheInternetresearchwatchdogbecausetheysayitisfairtoall.Theythinkcopyingiswrong.Insteadofresearchingandwritingtheirpapers,somestudents______.A.A.askotherstudentstowritetheirpapers
B.drawpicturesinstead
C.copyfromreferencebooks
D.copypapersorlargepartsofpapersfromtheInternet
9.WhichofthefollowingwouldWilliamswanttobehislegacy?A.A.Apersonwhousedhismistakestohelpothers.
B.ThefounderoftheCrips.
C.Thetoughestmanintheprison.
D.ThebestwriterinsanQuentin.
10.ThePlanningOfficehaddecidedtoclosetheschoolbecause______.
A.thereweretoomanychildrenineachclass
B.theschoolsinRavalwerebiggerandbetter
C.ithadtoofewchildrenanditwasexpensivetorun
D.theteacherwasretiringandtheycouldnotfindanother
二、完型填空(10題)11.28.()A.A.bestB.firstC.greatestD.most
12.________查看材料
A.stillB.evenC.everD.almost
13.(43)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
14.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料
A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level
15.(47)A.setB.machineC.TVD.program
16.(53)
A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A
17.either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,A.onB.byC.underD.with
18.(80)
A.regulatesB.regulateC.regulatedD.regulating
19.(44)
A.madeB.builtC.didD.started
20.(50)
A.responsibleB.avoidableC.profitableD.available
三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Itwassaidthatnotuntiltheoldmanhadpassedaway______tohisrelatives.
A.sheletoutthesecret
B.wasthesecretletout
C.outsheletthesecret
D.outletthesecret
22.Lawsthatpunishparentsfortheirlittlechildren'sactionsagainstthelawsgetparents______.
A.worriedB.toworryC.worryingD.worry
23.Ihaveinvitedmyboyfriendtolunch,andit'stoolateto______him
A.put;awayB.put;offC.put;outD.put;in
24.Maryusedto______theroomwithLinda.
A.separateB.divideC.holdD.share
25.Theyareclimbinghigher______theymightgetabetterview.
A.providedthatB.soastoC.inorderthatD.nowthat
26.______IadmireDavidasapoet,Idonotlikehimasaman.
A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch
27.Twentyteenagersareinterviewedaboutthethingtheylikebest,and80percentnamedTVwithout______.
A.hesitationB.realizationC.confirmationD.comprehension
28.Itwasdifficultforhimtobuygoodshoesbecausehehadsuchabig______offeet.
A.pairB.sizeC.coupleD.number
29.Thisplay,______,isverywonderful;therearemanyinterestingcharactersinit.
A.indoubt
B.onthewhole
C.outofquestion
D.undernocondition
30.Theteacheraskedustowritea______inonehour.
A.two-hundred-wordcomposition
B.two-hundredwordscomposition
C.two-hundreds-wordscomposition
D.twohundredsofwordscomposition
四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.(60)
32.(58)
五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時(shí)間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。
2.地點(diǎn):2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterinabout100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.
假設(shè)你的名字是李平,是一名高中三年級(jí)的學(xué)生,請(qǐng)給編輯部寫一封信,談?wù)勚袑W(xué)生攜帶手機(jī)的利弊。
參考答案
1.C根據(jù)義章第二段可知,現(xiàn)代貨幣系統(tǒng)是電子的,快捷便利,具有相當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)模,不受地域的限制等,可知C項(xiàng)不正確,故選C項(xiàng)。
2.B
3.C第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達(dá)州一條擱淺的鯨魚為例,證明鯨魚一旦擱淺就注定死亡。C項(xiàng)是正確的。
4.B推理判斷題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】文章前三段介紹了人物之間的關(guān)系。年輕的婦女Sarah和丈夫是新婚。丈夫還有兩個(gè)孩子,其中的男孩叫Abe。故8項(xiàng)是正確答案。
5.C解析:第二自然段后半部分寫到:“Amotherlessfamilymayalsobefatherless,butstillafamilywithoneadult.Thisisbecomingmorecommoninthebigcitieswhereagrandmotherwillraiseherdaughter’schildrenwhilethedaughtergoeselsewheretowork.”由此可見,本題選C。
6.D
7.D
8.D見原文第二段。第一段說那些從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上抄襲的學(xué)生要當(dāng)心了。有個(gè)新的網(wǎng)站可以幫助教師抓住抄襲的學(xué)生。第二段說的是許多學(xué)生經(jīng)常把從網(wǎng)站上抄襲的文章當(dāng)作自己的作業(yè)交給老師。
9.A文章的中心是說Williams是如何盡他的努力讓年輕人認(rèn)識(shí)到幫派的危險(xiǎn)、監(jiān)獄的恐怖等等。想以自己的錯(cuò)誤警示別人。
10.C解析:本題考查的是對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第二段中Thiswasconsideredtobetoohighanumberfortheformingoftwoclassesandtheemploymentoftwoteachers以及ThePlanningOfficewishedtotakethisopportunitytoclosetheschool,becauseitisexpensivetorun得出答案。toohighanumber的意思不是數(shù)字太高,而是“這個(gè)數(shù)字對(duì)于組建兩個(gè)班并聘用兩位老師而言太過奢侈”。
11.D世界上最美的人。應(yīng)用最高級(jí)。
12.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】他繼續(xù)往前走,甚至連Pierre都給他讓路。even用來加強(qiáng)語氣。
13.B解析:這化石層的年代屬于恐龍、稀奇古怪的爬行動(dòng)物等時(shí)期。這里提到了三疊紀(jì),侏羅紀(jì)和白堊紀(jì)時(shí)期的動(dòng)物,以及早期的哺乳動(dòng)物及其他的生命形式。
14.Cequal平等的,similar相似的,same同樣的,level平均的。根據(jù)上下文,兩瓶賣三瓶的錢,所以選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
15.A解析:電視機(jī)的完整說法是TVset。因?yàn)殡娨暣蟊娀?,作者的家也能買電視機(jī)了。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
16.A解析:本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Another表示“另一個(gè)人”的意思。
17.Aonfoot“步行”是固定短語。
18.D解析:regulate規(guī)范,管理。此處作后置定語,主謂關(guān)系。
19.B解析:希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場。
20.D
21.B解析:notuntil放在句首引導(dǎo)句子時(shí),句于應(yīng)該用倒裝。A、C、D三項(xiàng)語序都不對(duì),故選B。
22.A解析:getparentsworried使父母們擔(dān)心。
23.B解析:本題為詞組辨析題。putaway是“把……放到一邊”;putoff意為“推遲”;putout意為“破滅”;putin意為“插話”。本句大意為:我已經(jīng)邀請(qǐng)我的男朋友來吃午飯,現(xiàn)在要把約會(huì)推遲就太晚了。
24.D解析:“與某人合住、分享”,用share最合適。
25.C解析:本題測試固定搭配。inorderthat表示“為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。根據(jù)句意,C項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:為了看到更好的風(fēng)景,他們爬得更高了。
26.A解析:本題考兩個(gè)分句之間的邏輯關(guān)系。onlyif意為“z只有在……條件下”;ifonly意為“如果”,這兩項(xiàng)均不合題意,應(yīng)排除。asmuch本身錯(cuò)誤。在as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中,通常要把作表語的名詞和形容詞以及作狀語的副詞提前。本句大意為;盡管我欽佩戴維作為詩人的這一面,但我不喜歡他的為人。
27.A解析:withouthesitation意為“不加思索地”
28.A一雙腳常用apairoffeet表示。
29.C解析:outofquestion意為“毫無疑問”;indoubt意為“感到懷疑”;onthewhole意為“大體上,基本上”;undernocondition意為“無論在什么情況下都不”。
30.A
31.FF解析:下面是問店員這件衣服的價(jià)錢,可見商品上沒有價(jià)簽。選項(xiàng)P是正確的。
32.B
33.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
34.Mar.122007DearEditorI'maseniorthreestudent.I'mwritingtotellyoumyopiniononwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.Ithinktheycandothatbecausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare;
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