2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省岳陽市【成考專升本】英語真題二卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Inhisexampletheauthortellshisreadersthat______.

A.itisimportanttobuildupone'sphysicalcapacity

B.itisnogoodhavingmuchphysicaltraining

C.itismoreimportanttoknowone'scapacitythantowintherace

D.itisimportanttohavephysicaltrainingwhileonetrainshismind

2.Thereasonwhytheelectriceelisabletogivemorepowerfulshockisthat______.

A.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisthemosteffective

B.theworkingsystemoftheelectricplatesintheeelisfarinferiortothoseinthetorpedo

C.comparedwiththoseinthetorpedo,theworkingsystemof,electricplatesintheeelismoredirectandefficient

D.comparedwithotherelectricfish,theeelpossessesmuchmoreelectricplates

3.Agoodtitleforthisselectionis______.

A.TheFrenchLanguage

B.TheCityofParis

C.EducationandCultureinFrance

D.TheSeineRiver

4.Thebarmandidn'twanttosendthemanawaybecause______.

A.themanwastootiredtoleave

B.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

C.heliddedhisjobverymuch

D.hewagkind-hearted

5.WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828.D.1824.

6.Barany'stheorywasprovedincorrect______.

A.inzerogravityB.incoldairC.inhotairD.instrongwind

7.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.SearchingthroughthefilesofCheviesownerswasimpossiblydifficult.

B.Thesuspectlivedwithinafifteen-mileradiusofthesuburb.

C.Thesuspecthadreceivedanumberoftrafficticketsbefore.

D.Ittookthepolicehourstofindthesuspect.

8.Howlonghastheauthorknownthebarber?

A.Fiveyears.

B.Almostfouryears.

C.Almostsixyears.

D.Tenyears.

9.Intheauthorsopinion，teachersCanonlybepromotedDependingon________.

A.howwelltheygivetheirlectures

B.howwelltheygetalongwiththestudents

C.howmanypapersandbookstheyhavepublished

D.howwelltheyconducttheiracademicresearches

10.根據(jù)下列短文，回答下列各題。

Thecars，trucks，andcamperscausemanyproblems．Thecarsmaketoomuchnoise．Peoplecannotheareachothertalk．ThebestviewofYosemiteFailsisfromtheparkinglot．Thenewplanistokeepmostearsoutofthepark．Somepeoplecomeonlyforoneday．Theywillhavetoleavetheircarsoutsidethepark．Theywillhavetoridebusesintothepark．SomepeoplehavereservationsathotelsorcampgroundsatYosemite．TheycanbringintheirCars，buttheywillhavetoleavethemintheparkinglot．

Thenewplanwillincluderemovingsomeroads．Itwillincluderemovingbridgesoverthefiver．Itwillincludemakingnewpathsforhikingandbiking．

Floodslastyearhurtintheparkinmanyways．CongresswantsthepeoplewhoInnYosemitetofixupthepark．ButCongressdoesnotwantYosemitelikeitwasbeforethefloods．Theywanttobebetter．

Somepeoplemakearrengementsat_______orcampgroundsatYosemite．

A.hotels

B.restaurants

C.parkinglots

D.apartmentsnearthepark

二、完型填空(10題)11.

第35題請將正確答案填在第35處。

A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such

12.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

13.(51)

A.fallB.throwC.loseD.getaway

14.(41)

A.failingB.havingC.tryingD.refusing

15.________查看材料

A.angryB.excitingC.sadD.Interesting

16.【B19】

A.someB.anyC.suchD.no

17.【B8】

A.customsB.assistantsC.shoppersD.managers

18.(52)

A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

19.【B4】

A.exactlyB.neverC.sometimesD.often

20.(49)

A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Wordhadcomefromthemanager______anewtransactionwouldbeconcluded.

A.whoB.thatC.whichD.when

22.Thecarmanufacturerhas______1,000workersbecauseofthedropinsales.

A.pickedoutB.gaveupC.dealtwithD.laidoff

23.Ittookthemmorethantenyearsto______thedefensiveworks.

A.buildB.buildintoC.buildonD.buildup

24.Wehaverevisedtheproject______therecentdevelopments.

A.inlightof

B.byvirtueof

C.undercontrolof

D.onbehalfof

25.Hermotherhasnoobjectionto______TVonceMaryhasfinishedherhomework.

A.watchB.herwatchC.herwatchingD.watching

26.He______Chinesehistoryandknowsalotaboutit.

A.isstrictwith

B.isinterestedin

C.issatisfiedwith

D.isbusydoing

27.______IpreferacolorTV,Ihavedecidedtobuyablackandwhiteonethistime.

A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.When

28.Ihaveinvitedmyboyfriendtolunch,andit'stoolateto______him

A.put;awayB.put;offC.put;outD.put;in

29.IfIhadknownI'dhurthimsomuch,I______that.

A.couldn'thavesaid

B.shouldn'tsay

C.wouldn'thavesaid

D.willhavenotsaid

30.AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.

A.calledupB.calledforC.calledonD.calledin

四、日常會話(2題)31.A.WhathappenedB.Ithinkwewouldenjoythat

C.youwillknowallofourguestsD.Whatdidyouhaveinmind

E.haveaniceplanforourpartyF.Iamsurewewillhave,agreattime

G.haveaformaldinnerpartyH.yougowiththem

Walt:Mr.Lee,wouldyouandyourwifebefreenextFridaynight?

Mr.Lee:Idon'tthinkwe.haveanyplans,butIwouldneedtoseewhatmywifehasplanned.【56】?

Walt:Mywifemailedawritteninvitationtoyourwifeaskingyoubothtoourdinnerparty.

Mr.Lee:Itwouldbeourpleasuretojoinyoufordinner.Whattypeofpartyisit?

Walt:We'vealwayswantedto【57】.

Mr.Lee:【58】.especiallyourwives!

Walt:Fourothercouplesarecoming,soI'mhopingforsomeinterestingconversations.

Mr.Lee:【59】.Willsomeofthecouplesbefromourcompany?

Walt:Yes.【60】.

Mr.Lee:I'llmakesuretocheckthemailforourinvitation.Yourdinnerplanssoundwonderful.

(57)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6.．寫封信給你的朋友Glad，他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來看你，內(nèi)容包括：(1)不能去機(jī)場接站，向他表示歉意；(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容)；(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場來你家；(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

以學(xué)校的名義寫一封邀請信。邀請某大學(xué)的教授給你所在的中學(xué)的教師作一個(gè)報(bào)告。邀請信的內(nèi)容包括：

(1)報(bào)告的主題；

(2)聽眾；

(3)報(bào)告的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

(4)這個(gè)報(bào)告對中學(xué)教師的重要性。

參考答案

1.C

2.C

3.B解析：本題屬主旨題。通觀全文，文章主要介紹：巴黎的建筑和城市情景。文章沒有涉及法語和法國文化，theSeineRiver也只是到最后一段才提到。

4.B

5.C解析：參見第三句：《美國英語辭典》于1828年出版二卷，已被公認(rèn)為美國用法的權(quán)威。

6.A

7.A解析：本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)作者在Ordinarily，searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttask．．．句中所用的虛擬語氣就可肯定A正確。

8.B解析：答案可由第一段第三句得出：Ihaveknownhimforalmostfouryearsnow.

9.A

10.A

11.Dmany和some前面不能用all，that是單數(shù)，后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

12.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。takesth．forgranted意為“認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然”。本句大意為：要理所當(dāng)然地認(rèn)為孩子對一切都喜愛。

13.C解析：lose有自然飄落之意，如因風(fēng)的吹刮、自然的衰老等。而fall是垂直從上往下墜落。throw意為“主動地丟棄某物”；getaway意為“逃掉”。

14.A

15.B推理判斷題。

【指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“Shelivedfortheadven一turehedeathlyexcitementofitall．”的提示得知冒險(xiǎn)活動是令人興奮的，所以她才能寫下令人興奮的詩，故選B。

16.D解析：本題為固定搭配題。undernocircumstances意為“無論在……情況下”。

17.C解析：前半句的havingalist的邏輯主語應(yīng)為shoppers，即買東西的人。此句并不指售貨員，所以B項(xiàng)不成立。custom不是“顧客”的意思，manager也無從談起。

18.C解析：仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

19.A解析：因此，一千年應(yīng)該是絕對的十個(gè)世紀(jì)。

20.D解析：通過冒號后面的內(nèi)容“Please”，“Thankyou”，and“Yon’rewelcome”，可以確定選D選項(xiàng)expressions，意思是“表達(dá)法”。

21.B解析：本題為語法辨析題。word不加冠詞意為“消息”，本句中that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。本句大意為：從經(jīng)理那里傳來消息說新的交易將被終止。

22.D解析：pickout“挑出”；giveup“放棄”；dealwith“處理，對付”；layoff“(暫時(shí))解雇”。根據(jù)句意D項(xiàng)正確。

23.D

24.A解析：inlightof意為“根據(jù)……”

25.C解析：objectionto中的to為介詞，后用名詞或動名詞。

26.B結(jié)合句意可知B項(xiàng)是正確答案。bestrict，with意為“對……要求嚴(yán)格”；beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”:besatisfiedwith意為“對……滿意”:bebusydoing意為“忙于做……”。

27.A解析：Although表示“盡管”，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)讓步狀語從句。because表示原因，若選B則語句前后矛盾；if表示“如果，假設(shè)”，前后句無邏輯關(guān)系；when表示時(shí)間，本句與時(shí)間無關(guān)。

28.B解析：本題為詞組辨析題。putaway是“把……放到一邊”；putoff意為“推遲”；putout意為“破滅”；putin意為“插話”。本句大意為：我已經(jīng)邀請我的男朋友來吃午飯，現(xiàn)在要把約會推遲就太晚了。

29.C解析：虛擬語氣。如果我知道這話會傷害他這么深，我就不會說了。

30.A解析：callup是“使想起”的意思，callfor是“需要，提倡”的意思；callon是“號召”的意思；callin是“召集”的意思。選A項(xiàng)。

31.DD解析：Whatdidyouhaveinmind

32.seeyoutomorrow

33.61.

參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto

Shanghai

onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字?jǐn)?shù):117words)

34.SchoolMasterGroveCityNo.1HighSchoolGroveCityCA1234Nov.42006DearProfessorTimSmithItheschoolmasteramwritingthislettertoinviteyoutoourschoolGroveCityNo.1HighSchoolandtogivealectureonstudyofteachingmethods.ManyteachersinourschoolhavereadyournewlypublishedbookTeachingMethodsinHighSchool.Weareinterestedinthepointsyoumadeinthebookandhopetohavefurtherdiscussiononthem.Weinfacthavethreeresearchgroupsinteachingandwonthefirstpriceinteachingcompetitionlastyear.Webelieveyourlecturewillhelpustoimproveourteachingandresearch.Wewillbeverygratefulifyoucouldbehereforonedaytogivethelecture.Andalsowehopetohavefreediscussionwithyouafterthel