2021-2022學(xué)年廣東省中山市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.thefightsideisfullydeveloped

2.Whendidpeopletrytodevelopwaysofshowingmotionwithphotographs?

A.Beforethetwentiethcentury.

B.Earlyinthebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.

C.Atthedawnofthefirstdayofthetwentiethcentury.

D.Afterthedawnofthetwentiethcentury.

3.Thepassagesuggeststhat______.

A.peopleusedtoquestionthevalueofeducation

B.peopleusedtohavefullconfidenceinhighereducation

C.allhighschoolgraduateswenttocollege

D.veryfewhighschoolgraduateschosetogotocollege

4.MatthewCusick______.

A.believeshewasfiredillegally

B.sayshewasnotH1Vpositive

C.understandswhyhehadtobefired

D.livesinSanFrancisco

5.ThelettersMISstoodfor______.

A.MissingInfantrySoldiers

B.MilitaryIntelligenceService

C.MilitaryIntelligenceSoldiers

D.MilitaryInfamyService

6.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.

A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable

7.Intheauthor'sopinion,whyisGraham'shappytomaketheexpensivestoreintoa"battlefield"?

A.Therearetoomanyclothesandtheywanttocleartheminthesales.

B.Theyareeagertoshowthattheyarecleveratdoingbusiness.

C.Theycantakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.

D.Theywanttomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.

8.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答題。

PassageOne

Therehasbeen，inhistory，amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.Theman"snameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.

BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhale"sflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat，snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup，JamesBartleywasmissing.

Shortlybeforesunset，thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhale"sdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise，themeatwouldbegintorotandoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach，theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip，BartleysettledinEngland，andneverreturnedtosea.

Thispassageismainlyabout__________.查看材料

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.Thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.Thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

9.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.

A.afoodshortage

B.acrisis

C.anoverpopulation

D.astarvation

10.

WhydidBobParksradiowakehimup1/2hourearlierthanusual?

A.Theelectricityhadgoneoffduringthenight．

B.Bobhadsetthealarmwrong．

C.Bobdidnotwanttobelate．

D.TheInternethadinformedtheradioofatrafficjam．

二、完型填空(10題)11.(44)

A.lessB.moreC.fewerD.lessen

12.28.________A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

13.6.（）A.A.separateB.identicalC.independentD.different

14.tomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor【C6】______work.A.hardB.hisownC.aday"sD.good

15.【B9】

A.replacedB.takenC.removedD.gained

16.【C13】

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

17.(48)

A.InB.BeforeC.OnD.After

18.30.（）A.A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

19.(51)

A.fightB.spiritC.offenceD.competition

20.27.A.againstB.afterC.beforeD.besides

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21."PassRoseandKatesomebread."

A.HereyouareB.AllrightC.That'sgoodD.Thanks

22.Themayortogetherwithhistwobrothers______goingtobeindictedforacceptingbribes.

A.wereB.havetoC.isD.are

23.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

24.Theydon'thaveany______(object)toyourbecominganengineerifthat'swhatyouwant.

25.Howluckyhewas!Hewonthelottery(彩票)andnowheisa______(million).

26.Jane,whatdoyouthinkofMr.Green?

As______teacher,heoughttoset_______goodexampletothepupils.

A.the…a

B.a…a

C.a…the

D./…the

27.Acompletelynewsituationwillwhentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

28.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.

A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring

29.Itisafantasticlandscapethatwe______.

A.neversee

B.didneversee

C.hadneverseen

D.shallneversee

30.She'ssuchanirritatingwoman,andIdon'tknowhowyoucan______her.

A.putupB.putupwithC.standupwithD.standwith

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.We'llshowyouourphotoswhenweareback.B.Wearegoingwithourteachers.

C.WearegoingtoParis.D.Whenareyouleaving?

E.Howlongareyougoingtostaythere?F.Haveyoubeentherebefore?

G.IwanttogotoLondon.H.Seeyoulater.

A:Hi,XiaoWang.Whereareyougoingonvacation?

B:【56】

A:Paris?Thatsoundsgreat!【57】

B:WeareleavingnextTuesday.

A:Whoareyougoingwith?

B:【58】

A:【59】

B:Forabouttwoweeks.【60】

A:Great!Wishyouapleasantjourney!

B:Thanksalot.

(57)

32.(55)

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國(guó)人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時(shí)有事不能去，請(qǐng)對(duì)你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學(xué)樓，辦公樓，試驗(yàn)室，電教中心，圖書(shū)館，宿舍，食堂，操場(chǎng)等等。

六、寫(xiě)作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

寫(xiě)一短文描述一個(gè)地方的變化。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)什么地方；

(2)什么變化；

(3)自己對(duì)變化的感受。

參考答案

1.A解析：參見(jiàn)第三段第一句。

2.A文中第一段第五句“Beforethedawnofthetwentiethcentury．．．”表明是在二十世紀(jì)之前發(fā)生的。

3.B解析：見(jiàn)第一段第二句，從中可知過(guò)去人們對(duì)大學(xué)教育的作用給予了充分的肯定。

4.A解析：在第六段，Cusick說(shuō)，馬戲團(tuán)在雇用他時(shí)就已經(jīng)知道他是艾滋病病毒攜帶者，因此在他花費(fèi)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的準(zhǔn)備之后，又沒(méi)有讓他登臺(tái)演出就解雇他是不公平的。

5.B解析：參見(jiàn)第二段的第二句。

6.B解析：第二段。根據(jù)上下文，they代表小石子。這是一種擬人的寫(xiě)作手法，給物體以生命。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

7.D解析：可由文章第六段推出正確答案為D。

8.D文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨吞入肚中并活著出來(lái)。

9.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

10.D參見(jiàn)倒數(shù)第三段。

11.A解析：那些在職人員因花太多的時(shí)間在籌集資金上，因此做自己工作的時(shí)間就很少。

12.C

13.D與下文similar呼應(yīng)。

14.C充足的睡眠可使一個(gè)人放松，有充沛的精力去做一天的工作。aday’s正好符合此題要求。

15.B解析：詞義辨析題。taketheplaceof…表示“代替，取代”。

16.A根據(jù)本句結(jié)構(gòu)(try+sth．+on+sb．)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗(yàn)這同一個(gè)問(wèn)題”，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

17.C解析：就在2001年1月6日那一天。

18.B下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

19.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。這句和上一句要表達(dá)的意思是：個(gè)人體育運(yùn)動(dòng)沒(méi)有團(tuán)隊(duì)，沒(méi)有任何競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

20.C27．答案為C

根據(jù)句意，before符合情理。

21.B

22.C解析：togetherwith引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)不能作主語(yǔ)部分，因此主語(yǔ)只有一個(gè)單數(shù)。市長(zhǎng)，連同他的兄弟一起將因受賄被起訴。

23.B解析：unless引起條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“除非”。

24.objection

25.millionaire

26.B

27.A解析：此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；rise“升起，上升”；raise“舉起，抬起”；arouse“喚醒，引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項(xiàng)。

28.C此題考查固定搭配。put…touse意為“把……投入使用”。

29.D

30.B解析：首先應(yīng)判定該題是詞匯檢測(cè)題。在四個(gè)選擇中，A后接人作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，意為“為…提供食宿”；B為“容忍”；C為“做……的儐相”；D為“和……相處”。只有putupwith是正確的。

31.C

32.G

33.61．在描寫(xiě)文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫(xiě)清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設(shè)施也要會(huì)講，如：教學(xué)樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗(yàn)室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書(shū)館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場(chǎng)theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.Icouldn'timaginehowgreatlymylittlehometownhaschangedduringtenyears.Tenyearsagotherewasnosinglebrickhouse.Thehousewelivedincouldbemerelycalledhutwithonlyoneroomandstuffedintothreegenerationsmostly.Itwasreallydryoutsidethehousesnowaternotreesandno