2021-2022學(xué)年甘肅省白銀市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.One'schoiceofaparticularhotelisbasedon______.

A.howmuchoneiswillingtopayforanight

B.whetheroneistravellingonbusinessorforpleasure

C.whetherthehotelisinthecentralpartofacity

D.howgoodtheservicesofthehotelare

2.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

3.

根據(jù)以上材料，回答52～55問題。

第52題Theannouncernentismake_______

A.duringtheflight

B.shortlybeforetakingoff

C.soonaftertakingoff

D.justbeforelanding

4.41.Onherlastnightinthehouse,Mrs.Robsonwasfeeling_______.A.verydepressedanddismayedB.verycheerfulbutcompletelyhelplessC.proudandsadD.abitsadbutnotentirelyunhappy

5.Theunderlinedword"mean"inthesecondparagraphprobablycanbereplacedby______.

A.vulgarB.crossC.wickedD.ungenerous

6.PassageThreeShoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.Hispurposeissettledanddecided.

Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.

Ifalliswell,thedeal(買賣)canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心

)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."Nowhowdoesawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheyboyclothes.The),arealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜貨).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.

Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.

Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.44.Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareaboutthequalityB.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommendC.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthingsD.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive

7.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.

A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations

B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand

C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured

D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers

8.Accordingtotheauthor,babieslearntodothingswhich______.

A.aredirectlyrelatedtopleasure

B.willmeettheirphysicalneeds

C.willbringthemafeelingofsuccess

D.willsatisfytheircuriosity

9.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBestBargain.

B.HuntingforaJob.

C.SaleFever.

D.APleasantFortnight.

10.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.beneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

二、完型填空(10題)11.【B5】

A.oneB.anotherC.otherD.others

12.InAncientGreecelivedayoungmancalledNarcissus,whowasgreatly

(21)

,forhewasveryhandsome.Narcissuswasveryproudofhisperfectfaceandgracefulbody,andneverlostthechanceto

(22)

hisreflectioninanybodyofwaterhehappenedtopass.Hewouldlieforhoursadmiringhisgleamingdarkeyes,slendernose,slimhipsandthemopofcurly

(23)

thatcrownedtheperfectovalofhisface.Youwouldthinkasculptorhadcomedown

(24)

heaventocarvesuchafaultlessbodyasalivingimageofmankind'sloveofbeauty.Oneday,Narcissuswaswalkingclosetoaprecipicewheretheclearwatersofacoldmountainpoolmirroredhisbeautifulface."Youarehandsome,Narcissus!"hetold

(25)

ashebentdowntoadmirehisreflection."There'snobody

(26)

handsomeinthewholeworld!I'dlovetokissyou."Narcissuswassuddenlyseizedbythedesiretokisshisownreflectionandhebentdownclosertothewater.Buthelosthisbalanceandtoppledintothepool.Narcissuscouldnot

(27)

andsohedrowned.Butwhenthegodsdiscoveredthatthe

(28)

beautifulbeingonearthhaddied,theydecidedthatsuchbeautycouldnotbe

(29)

ThegodsturnedNarcissusintoascentedflowerwhich,tothisday,blossomsinthemountainsinspring,andwhichis

(30)

calledNarcissus.21.（）A.A.admireB.admiresC.admiringD.admired

13.26.________A.foughtB.againstC.lastedD.competed

14.(44)

A.atthisrateB.aboveallC.onanaverageD.bywayof

15.(43)

A.hasmadeB.aremakingC.ismadeD.make

16.25._______A.exceptB.butC.onlyD.besides

17.【C15】

A.clearB.sillyC.slowD.smart

18.根據(jù)以下資料，回答下列各題。

21.（）A.A.fortunatelyB.lastlyC.latelyD.finally

19.【C4】

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

20.(48)

A.oneB.aC.otherD.another

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Thousandsofanimalliveswouldbe______dailyifwejusteatvegetables.

A.sparedB.freedC.escapedD.released

22.Thestudent______averygoodquestionabouttheimportanceofsecurityinthebigcities.

A.roseB.raisedC.riseD.hadraised

23.Ifyou______seeMr.Jim,yougivehimmyregards.

A.wouldB.shallC.shouldD.will

24.Wateralways______steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

25.Iwouldn'tgetsoangryifyou______moreworkdone.

A.getB.gotC.willgetD.wouldget

26.“IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday?”

“You_________her，sheisstillinhospital．”

A.can’thaveseen

B.mustn’thaveseen

C.couldnotsee

D.mustnotsee

27.Paul'sparentswouldn'tagreetobuyhimthesamebike______hisclassmatehad,______madehimverysad.

A.which..asB.as..thatC.as..whichD.that..that

28.—Didyouseeanyforeignerpresentattheparty?—Shewastheonlyforeigner______Isawattheparty.

A.whomB.thatC.whoD.which

29.Itisthosepeoplewho______mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A.isB.wasC.wereD.are

30.Youhavetotakethe______examinationbeforeaninterviewcanbeconsidered.

A.preciousB.preliminaryC.priorD.potential

四、日常會話(2題)31.(59)

32.(61)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.假設(shè)你是一名高中生，一次一位外國朋友問你，除了在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)英語還有什么其他途徑可

以練習(xí)英語。請你根據(jù)提示用英語寫出你參加“英語角”的情況。

提示：

1．“英語角”于兩年前成立，許多中學(xué)生參加，有時也有一些大學(xué)生和外國友人來此。

2．活動時間：每周六上午。

3．活動內(nèi)容：練習(xí)英語口語，談?wù)摯蠹夜餐信d趣的事情，交流學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗等。

4．談?wù)勀銋⒓哟隧椈顒拥捏w會。

注意．詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100-120wordsonthetitle:MyMostFavoriteProgram.Baseyourcompositiononthebelow(giveninChinese).

寫一篇小短文，題目是MyMostFavoriteProgram。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)最喜歡的電視節(jié)目。

(2)節(jié)日的內(nèi)容和特點。

(3)喜歡的原因.

參考答案

1.A

2.A根據(jù)文章的說法，工人是被管理的對象，是聽從別人的。所以，這也就形成了他們在管理自己的孩子時，也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已，比較容易動用體罰。A項是正確的。

3.B從整個這段話不難看出是在出發(fā)前不久。

4.D41．答案為D

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第2段告訴我們：...(Mrs．Robson)wassadatthethoughtof，leavingthehouse．

asitwasfullofsomanymemories．Butatthesame

time

shewaslookingforward

tospendingherlastyearsnearthesea，因此我們應(yīng)選擇D。

5.D解析：詞義推斷題。從文章中我們知道Hetty非常吝嗇(ungenerous＝notgenerous)，而不是粗俗(vulgar)，脾氣暴躁(cross)或者邪惡(wicked)。

6.C44．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第4句tieknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit，butcareslittleabouttheprice，就可以斷定C正確。

7.C

8.C解析：本題為主旨?xì)w納題。由第二段“Babieswilllearntobehaveinwaysthatproduceresultsintheworldwithnorewardexceptthesuccessfuloutcome”，作者否定了為了獲得“報償”而學(xué)習(xí)的觀點，并指出他們是為了成功而學(xué)習(xí)。在最后一段作者再一次指出“itwasthesuccesstheywereachievinginsolvingtheproblem…”。

9.C解析：通讀全文可知文章在描述服裝店熱賣的情景，因此正確答案為C。

10.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

11.C解析：ontheotherhand屬于固定搭配，意為“另一方面”。暗含和上文提到的事進(jìn)行對比。

12.DHewasgreatlyadmired．要求被動態(tài)。大家都非常羨慕他。

13.D

14.C

15.D

16.A

17.D根據(jù)文章中心可知：我考試中理論知識還不錯，但實際動手能力不是很強。因此對于這種實踐性較強的問題，不會反應(yīng)那么敏捷。所以應(yīng)冼D項

18.D這篇文章告訴考生考試時應(yīng)當(dāng)注意什么。你學(xué)習(xí)很努力，終于到了考試的這一天了。

19.A

20.D解析：本題屬邏輯題。上段已經(jīng)說了teamsports，故這里應(yīng)填“另一個"(another)。

21.A解析：spare指“饒恕、赦免，使存活”，這里指“讓野生動物活命”，故選A。

22.B解析：raise舉起(手)、引起、提高、提出(問題)；rise(rose，risen)起立、起床、升起、上漲。就大城市的安全重要性上，這個學(xué)生提出了很好的問題。

23.C

24.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

25.B解析：一般條件句，表示對過去事情的解釋。主句過去時，從句也用過去時。選項B是正確的。

26.A

27.C

28.B這道題考查定語從句的用法。當(dāng)先行詞被theonly修飾時．關(guān)系代詞只能用that。

29.D解析：who替代的是主語thosepeople，因此謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時。

30.B

31.AA解析：后面是解釋原因為什么喜歡，但是比較性質(zhì)的，所以，這里也應(yīng)是選擇性的。選項A是正確的。

32.E

33.Onepossibleversion:

I"maseniorstudent.IlikeEnglishverymuch.attendingEnglishlessonsatschool，IoftengototheEnglishCornerintheparknearmyhomeonSaturdaymorning.Itwassetuptwoyearsago.Manyhighschoolstudentsgatherthere.Sometimes，some

CollgesudentsandevenforeignfriendsarepresentattheEnglishCorner.

TherewepractiseourspokenEnglish，talkaboutwhatweareinterestedin，exchangeourexperienceinlearningEnglishandsoon.I"velearnedalot.

IhavegreatlyimprovedmyselfinEnglishsinceIvisitedit.Itisreallyagoodhelptome.

34.MyMostFavoriteProgramNowthere