備考2023年貴州省安順市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisanecessity?

A.Shortenedoperaperformances．

B.Quickenedpacesofmovies．

C.Speeded-upworkefficiency．

D.Workingonholidays．

2.Thisadtriesto______.

A.introduceBritain'sleadingstatetothepublic

B.takeonthenewteachers

C.takeinthestudentswhowanttolearnEnglish

D.givehelptoallkindsofstudents

3.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.

A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood

B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach

C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools

D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents

4."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A.madehimlaugh

B.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhim

D.givenhimsomekindofwarning

5.Onherwayhomethewriter______.

A.lostherwalletunknowingly

B.wasstoppedbyagarbagetruckdriver

C.wasrobbedofherwalletbyanarmedman

D.foundsomehomelesspeoplefollowingher

6.Fromthetext,weknowthatthe"babyboomers"areagroupofpeoplewho______.

A.havegraduallybecomemorenoticeable

B.areworriedaboutgettingoldtooquickly

C.areenjoyingagoodlifewithplentyofmoneytospend

D.triedlivingadifferentlifefromtheirparentswhentheywereyoung

7.Bytheendofthedecade______.

A.thebirthrateswillgoup

B.thebirthrateswillstopgoingdown

C.theopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

D.boththebirthratesandtheopportunitiesforgettingjobswillgoup

8.Thegrocerasksyouformoremoney______.

A.thoughhisstoreopensatlatehours.

B.thoughhebuysasmallnumberofproducts

C.becausehecan'tbuythingscheaper

D.becauseheappearstobepleasant

9.Whenthewritersays"DickSpivakisjustanordinaryman",hemeans______.

A.itiscommonthatpeopletellwhitelies

B.Dickcoulddonothingaboutbadtraffic

C.itiscommonthatpeopledelaytheirpayment

D.Dickfoundithardtodealwitheverydayproblems

10.Allofthemoneythatthestudentsmakegoestohelpingalocal_____project

A.youthB.storeC.adultD.sports

二、完型填空(10題)11.(37)

A.putoffB.putoffitC.putitoffD.putthemoff

12.【B5】

A.factsB.reasonsC.purposesD.causes

13.(49)

A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

14.【B7】

A.turnedinB.turnedonC.turnedoffD.turnedup

15.(44)

A.sillyB.nervousC.calmD.sad

16.36.（）A.A.onB.inC.throughD.as

17.________查看材料

A.astrongB.amostC.abadD.anexciting

18.【B2】

A.effectB.amountC.courseD.program

19.(40)

A.wayB.pathC.roadD.street

20.(53)

A.forgotB.recognizedC.consideredD.regretted

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Wefinally______anagreementafteralotofbargaining.

A.reachedB.arrivedC.droveD.set

22.Myapproachisnottolearneverythingaboutsomething,but______somethingabouteverything.

A.rathertolearn

B.ratherlearning

C.toratherlearn

D.ratherthanlearn

23.—HaveyouseenJackandJohn?—Ihaventseen______ofthem.

A.neitherB.anyC.eitherD.all

24.Whenafire______attheNationalExhibitioninLondon,atleasttenpricelesspaintingswerecompletelydestroyed.

A.brokeoffB.brokeoutC.brokedownD.brokeup

25.Thefact______moneyorderscanusuallybeeasilycashedhasmadethemapopularform.ofpayment．

A.ofB.isthatC.thatD.whichis

26.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople______harmthem.

A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan

27.Heknowseven(little)______abouttheOlympicGamesthanIdo.

28.TheseaseparatesTaiwan______theChinesemainland.

A.atB.intoC.fromD.of

29.Itisreportedthatanincreasingnumberofpeople______buildingmorenuclearpowerplants.

A.assentB.approvalC.favorD.flavor

30.—Whatwasyourimpressionoflastnight'smovie?—_____speaking,Ithoughtitwasratherboring.

A.FrankB.normallyC.HonestD.Honestly

四、日常會話(2題)31.65.A.WhatshouldIdo?

B.B：Yes,heis．

C.Whereisthehospital?

D.Thankyou，mom．

E.Whatwaswrongwithhim?

F.Imsorrytohearthat．

G.Wherehaveyoubeen?

H.Wereyousick?

32.A.WhenisittakingplaceB.Yes,Icanmakeit

C.IhavesomeinputI'dliketomakeD.IsthatOK

E.Yes,he'llbehereF.Iwon'tbeabletoattend

G.No,he'sflyingtoSanFranciscoH.He'sgotkeeninsights

Alice:We'rehavingameetingtomorrow.Canyoumakeit?

Kevin:【56】?

Alice:We'replanningon10o'clock.【57】?

Kevin:Yes,that'llbefine.

Alice:We'regoingtogooverlastquarter'ssalesfigures.

Kevin:Good.【58】.

Alice:Frankisalsogoingtomakesomesuggestionsonimprovingthebottomline.

Kevin:That'llbeinteresting.【59】.

Alice:Yes,he'sgoingtooutlinesomenewsalesstrategies.

Kevin:IsAlanattending?

Alice:【60】andwon'tbeabletomakeit.

Kevin:Ohwell,maybehe'llphonein.

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五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100--120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．一組外國人原打算在我市參觀期間去你?？匆豢?，但因臨時有事不能去，請對你校布局予以介紹。注意：(1)敘述要有條理，方位清楚，要用一些方位詞。(2)題目：OurSchoolYard(3)在文中要提到教學樓，辦公樓，試驗室，電教中心，圖書館，宿舍，食堂，操場等等。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayinabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.

寫一短文描述一個地方的變化。內容包括：

(1)什么地方；

(2)什么變化；

(3)自己對變化的感受。

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析：本題考查的是對細節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一行Britain'sleadingstate-runEnglishlanguagecenter得出答案。leading的意思足“主要的”，state-run的意思是“國營”。

3.D解析：第1段開頭講教育若只選出有天賦的人就會簡單許多，所以反過來理解，教育復雜是因為要兼顧天才和普通人，選D。

4.D

5.A解析：根據(jù)文章第三段可以選出正確答案。

6.D解析：文章第三段提到andthesamepeoplewhorefusedtheirparents'wayofbeingyoungarenowtryinganewwayofgrowingold.故正確答案應為D。

7.C解析：本題屬細節(jié)判斷題。文章第二段第一句中的“addition”(增加)已提示答案。

8.C

9.A解析：選項B、C、D雖然涉及語篇的內容，但都涉及的是某一方面的細節(jié)內容，并不是作者想談論的主要話題，故不選。

10.A解析：從第二段可知，除工資以外的所有收入都資助了當?shù)氐那嗄觏椖俊?/p>

11.C

12.B解析：據(jù)defend推測，這里需要填reason，第76空前的reason也說明此處填B。

13.D解析：通過冒號后面的內容“Please”，“Thankyou”，and“Yon’rewelcome”，可以確定選D選項expressions，意思是“表達法”。

14.B解析：turnon“打開”，turnoff“關掉”，turnin“上交”，turnup，“出現(xiàn)”。

15.D解析：A選項silly的意思是“可笑的”，B選項nervous的意思是“緊張的”，C選項calm的意思是“鎮(zhèn)靜的”，都不符合上下文的意思。D選項sad的意思是“傷心的”，和前面的heartbroken意思一致，符合邏輯，應為正確答案。

16.C

17.B詞組辨析題。

【應試指導】戶外睡眠可能給人非常徹底的休息。amost很，非常，符合句意。

18.B

19.A

20.D解析：全句意思見第32小題解析。A選項forgot的意思是“忘記”；B選項recognized的意思是“認出”．；C選項considered的意思是“考慮”；D選項regretted的意思是“后悔”。根據(jù)本句意思，應選用D選項regretted，意思是母親雖因救自己的兒子而失去了自己姣好的容貌，但是認為這足值得的。而A選項forgot用在別人救了自己，或有什么經(jīng)驗教訓的情境中更為合適。

21.A

22.A

23.C表示二者的“都”或“任何一位”用neither或either。排除B項和D項。謂語動詞已經(jīng)否定，C項是正確的。句意為：“一你看見杰克和約翰了嗎?一他們兩個我都沒看見?！?/p>

24.Bbreakout意為“(戰(zhàn)爭、疾病)的突然發(fā)生”，符合句意。breakoff意為“中斷，絕交”；breakdown意為“拋錨，出故障”；breakup“打碎，分解”。

25.C

26.B解析：ratherthan“而不是”。例如：weoughttocheckupratherthanjustacceptwhathesays.我們該核實一下，不應只信他的話。ratherthan相當于連詞，連接兩個相同成分。如：I,ratherthanyou,amtoblame.我，而不是你，該受責備。otherthan“除了”，相當于but，except。例如：Inthatcase,thereisnothingyoucandootherthanwait.在那種情況下，除了等，你別無他法。

27.less

28.C

29.C解析：本題測試詞義及搭配。favordoing意為“支持，贊成做…：本句大意為；據(jù)報道，越來越多的人贊成修建核電站。

30.D解析：動詞的-ing形式作狀語，用副詞修飾。Normally正常地，honestly真正地、誠實地。你對昨天晚上的電影印象如何?坦率地說，我覺得它挺沒意思的。

31.D

32.AA解析：Whenisittakingplace

33.61．在描寫文中，要把方位按一定的順序描寫清楚，可用一些方位詞如：infrontof，behind，

beside，onbothsides，nextto等等。另外，校園的設施也要會講，如：教學樓theteachingbuilding，辦公樓teacher'sofficebuilding，試驗室thelab，電教中心theAudiovisualCentre，圖書館thelibrary，宿舍dormitory，食堂canteen，操場theplayground等等。OurSchoolYardThisisamapofourschoolOurschoolislikeabeautifulgarden.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,awidetree-linedroadleadsyourighttothenine-storyclassroombuilding,wherewestudy.NexttotheclassroombuildingistheAudiovisualCentre,wherewecanwatchTVeveryevening.Oneithersideoftheschoolroad,thereisaflowerbedinwhichvariouskindsofflowersareinbloom.

Inthesoutheastofourschoolyardstandsourbeautifullibrarywithallkindsofbooksinit.Teachersandstudentsgothereenjoyingreadingintheirsparetime.Andinthenortheast,youcanfindthereachersofficebuilding.

Behindtheteachersofficebuildingisaplayground.

Besidetheplaygroundisanothernewly-builtbuilding—ourlab.Ifyougoalongtheroadbehindthelab,you'11arriveinthestudentlivingareawherethereareourdormitoriesandcanteens.Thelifeatourschoolisactive,joyfulandcolorful.Welcometoourschool.

34.Icouldn'timaginehowgreatlymylittlehometownhaschangedduringtenyears.Tenyearsagotherewasnosinglebrickhouse.Thehousewelivedincouldbemerelycalledhutwithonlyoneroomandstuffedintothreegenerationsmostly.Itwasreallydryoutsidethehousesnowaternotreesandnoharvest.Afterten