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2021年湖北省宜昌市【成考專升本】英語預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.AccordingtoRose,peoplewillnotfeardeathwhen______.
A.theyfulfillalltheywantto
B.theystillhavedreamstofulfill
C.theybecomeelderlypeople
D.theyfindthechancestochange
2.ThewritersuggeststhatCatch-22is______.
A.averygreatEnglishnovel
B.anaccurateportrayaloflifeinwartime
C.anexcellentpieceofsatire
D.theworkofaneglectedauthor
3.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforpassage?
A.BodilyCommunication.
B.BodilyActions.
C.SpokenLanguage.
D.Conversations.
4.Banksarenotordinarilypreparedtopayoutallaccounts:theyrelyondepositors(儲戶)nottodemandpaymentallatthesametime.Ifdepositorsshouldcometofearthatabankisnotsafe,thatitcannotpayoffallitsdepositors,thenthatfearmightcauseallthedepositorstoappearonthesameday.Iftheydid,thebankcouldnotpayallaccounts.However,iftheydidnotallappearatonce,thentherewouldalwaysbeenoughmoneytopaythosewhowantedtheirmoneywhentheywantedit.Mrs.ElsieVaughthastoldusofaterrifyingbankrunthatsheexperienced.OnedayinDecemberof1925severalbanksfailedtoopeninacitywhereMrs.Vaughtlived.Theotherbanksexpectedarunthenextday,andsotheofficersofthebankinwhichMrs.Vaughtworkedasatellerhadenoughmoneyonhandtopayofftheirdepositors.Theofficerssimplytoldthetellerstopayondemand.Thenextmorningacrowdgatheredinthebankandonthesidewalkoutside.Thelengthofthelinemademanythinkthatthebankcouldnotpossiblypayoffeveryone.Peoplebegantopushandthentofightforplacesnearthetellerswindows.Thepowerofthepanicatmospherewassuchthattwotellers,thoughtheyknewthatthebankwasquiteallrightandcouldpayalldepositors,drewtheirownmoneyfromthebank.Mrs.Vaughtsaysthatshehaddifficultykeepingherselffromdoingthesame.
Abankrunhappenswhen______.
A.abankisclosedforoneormoredays
B.toomanydepositorstrytodrawouttheirmoneyatonetime
C.thereisnotenoughmoneytopayallitsdepositorsatonetime
D.tellersofabanktaketheirownmoneyfromthebank
5.Thewriterbelievesthatbeforelong______.A.A.bothmenandwomencanactassecretaries
B.menwillbebetterthanmachines
C.menwilltakeoverwomen'sjobsassecretaries
D.womenwilloperatemostofficemachines
6.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?A.A.Tosacwhowasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
7.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause______.
A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaper
B.helivesinthesameneighborhood
C.hehasseenthecarownersinthepark
D.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem
8.WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?查看材料
A.Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.
B.Becausehedidn"tseethetraincoming.
C.BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.
D.Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.
9.Whentheyarrivedatthehotel,theyfound______.
A.nomealswereservedafterseven
B.dinnerwasstillbeingservedafterseven
C.theirplanehadarrivedtoolate
D.theyhadtogobedhungry
10.Fromthepassagewemayinferthat______.
A.gettingupbeforethesunrisescanhelppeopleoutofcrime
B.lovingcanhelpyoungpeopletoanewlife
C.travellingcanhelpallcriminalsoutofprison
D.beingbraveandstrongcandowithcrime
二、完型填空(10題)11.(39)
A.attacksB.seizesC.pleasesD.leads
12.【B9】
A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked
13.22._________A.NorB.NoC.NoneD.Not
14.(52)A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
15.【B7】
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprisingD.insurprise
16.(52)
A.noB.anyC.tooD.very
17.(51)
A.withB.byC.inD.from
18.(55)
A.mindB.brainC.thoughtD.imagination
19.材料題請點擊右側查看材料問題查看材料
A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated
20.【B12】
A.aboutB.onC.inD.for
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Hecouldn’texplainthe_______oftenyearsinhisjobhistory.A.A.gapB.interruptingC.openingD.margin
22.Theyhavecooperatedsowellthattheydecideto______theiragreementforanotherfiveyears.
A.renewB.recallC.recoverD.refine
23.Whatwemustdonow______makeacarefulinvestigationonthecircumstances.
A.areB.isC.istoD.wereto
24.______illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.DuetoB.AccordingtoC.OwingtoD.Forthesakeof
25.Theplantisdead.I______itmorewater.
A.willgive
B.wouldhavegiven
C.mustgive
D.shouldhavegiven
26.Mary:Iwentskiing.Jill:Marysaid(that)she______skiing.
A.wentB.havegoneC.hadgoneD.hasgone
27.Hewas______veryattentively,witheyeshalf-closed.A.A.hearingB.listeningC.lookingD.thinking
28.Vickyhasbeensadrecently,forherplantogotocollege______atthelastmoment.
A.felloutB.fellbehindC.fellthroughD.felloff
29.()TheDoorwas__________andIcouldnotseewhoshewastalkingt0.
A.shutB.shuttedC.shuttingD.beingshut
30.He______(apology)forinterruptingusyesterday.
四、日常會話(2題)31.58.______A.WhyDidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?
B.Thatwash’tallthatterrible.
C.What’Sthetemperature?
D.Iwillgowithyou.
E.Whatapity.
F.That’Snotcold.
G.IDon’tlikewinter.
H.Youaresolucky.
32.(59)
五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點將從另一個城市乘飛機來看你,內容包括:(1)不能去機場接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時要出差(具體內容);(3)告訴他如何從機場來你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來。
六、寫作(0題)34.Youarerequiredtowriteacompositiononthefollowingtopicwithin30minutes:CompetitionandCooperationbasedontheoutlinesgiveninChinese.Youshouldwriteclearlyandyourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.
1.社會上的競爭現(xiàn)象。
2.競爭與合作的關系。
3.競爭與合作應該結合起來。
參考答案
1.A解析:可通過排除法排除,B、C、D選項在文中都沒有提及。
2.C
3.A
4.B文中第五句中“aterrifyingbankrun”的意思是“可怕的銀行擠兌”,而本題的題干是問銀行擠兌是在什么情況下發(fā)生,根據(jù)文章的解釋,可知答案為B項。
5.A
6.A
7.A解析:文章第三段提到“Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(啟事)inthenewspaperaskingforhelp.”故正確答案應為A。
8.D事實細節(jié)題。
【應試指導】從最后一段倒數(shù)第一句可知,F(xiàn)rank的女友擔心Frank會被列車軋死。
9.B解析:參見第二段。
10.B
11.B
12.A
13.B
14.B解析:如今的電視節(jié)目的數(shù)量和質量肯定是比以前好。應是上升的。選項B是正確的。
15.B解析:tobesurprised感到吃驚。
16.B解析:not…anylonger“不再”。如:Hedoesn'tworkhereanylonger.
17.D解析:見上一條。
18.D解析:全篇講了畫家的畫在今天的價值,又說了畫家生前的生活,由此,畫家的畫和畫家的生活是人們不可思議的,所以說是給人們留下了無窮的想象。選項D是正確的。
19.Cvalued經(jīng)估價的、寶貴的,priced已標價的,worth值得,estimated估計的。根據(jù)上下文,這個餐館老板花了9000英鎊買了一大瓶酒,相當于買了兩瓶拉菲。然后,將其分成份,提供給30位就餐者,每位收費1500英鎊。這樣,這瓶酒的實際價格是眾所周知的10倍。這里是“值”10倍的價格。選項C是正確的。
20.B
21.A
22.A解析:renew意為“續(xù)簽”。
23.C
24.C解析:dueto表示“因為”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù);按照”的意思。owingto相當于becauseof;forthesakeof表示“為了(某人);看在(某人)的份上”。
25.D解析:這是一種表示后悔的虛擬語氣的句子。表示對已發(fā)生的事后悔用shouldhavedone。選項D是正確的。
26.C解析:間接引語。在直接引語中是過去時,轉述時,時態(tài)應再往前推一個時段,即過去完成時。她說她去滑雪了。
27.B本題為詞義辨析題。hear意為“感官的聽”;listen意為“注意地聽”。本句大意為:他注意地聽著,眼睛微微地閉著。
28.C解析:本題為詞組辨析題。fallout意為“停止,放棄”;fallbehind意為“落于……之后,落后”;fallthrough意為“失敗,成為泡影”;falloff意為“消減,減少”。本句大意為:維克最近很傷心,因為她上大學的計劃到最后時刻化成了泡影。
29.A
30.apologized
31.C
32.AA解析:根據(jù)下面的答話,這里問的是時間。選項A是正確的。
33.61.
參考范文DearGlad,January18,2007IamsorrythatIwon'theabletomeetyouat4:00pmnextMondayafternoonattheairport.Thismorningmybossaskedmetogoto
Shanghai
onbusiness.Itissomethingveryargent.IMilhavetostaytherefor10clays.Businessgoesfirst,andIcandonothingaboutit.Whenyouarriveattheairport,pleasetakeBusNo.120andgetoffattheHolidayBusStop.TheStopisquitenearmyhouse,IliveinRoom333,EntranceNo.2,theHolidayApartmentBuilding.Mymotherisalwaysathome.Itoldheralreadythatyouwouldcometoseeme.Youarewelcometomyplace.Bestwishes.Yourfriend,GaoMing(信體正文字數(shù):117words)
34.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofmodernsocietycompetitionsinallrespectsarebecomingtougherandtougher.Howevercompetitiondoesnotrepelcooperation.Forexamplecompetitionbetweenenterprisescanforcethemtoadoptnewtechnologiesortointroduceadvancedequipmenttoimprovethequalityoftheirproducts.Asfarasthetwoenterprisesareconcernedtheycanwellexchangetheirrespectiveadvantagesandavoiddisadvantagesthroughcooperationthusfurtherpromotingtheirproductionorserviceswhichinreturnwillmakethemcompeteatamuchhigherlevel.Instudycompetitionmaycreateagoodatmosphereofstudyinwhichstudentsaremakinggreateffortstocatchupwitheachother.Butontheotherhandiftheycancooperatelikeworkingtogethertofindoutwhatsubjectastudentisgoodorpoorattheywillbetterdeveloptheirsuperiorityanddiscardtheirinferioritywhichmightgreatlyimprovetheirschoolperformance.Thereforecompetitionandcooperationshouldnotberegardedasentirelycontradictory.Theyshouldgohandinhandandmightwellbeincorporatedintooneanother.Weshouldlearntocooperateincompetitionwhichinreturnwillstimulateustocooperatebetter.CompetitionandCooperationItisknownthatwiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyofmodernsociety,competitionsinallrespectsarebecomingtougherandtougher.However,competitiondoesnotrepelcooperation.Forexample,
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