吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市第四中學(xué)高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Ourholidaycostalotofmoney.—Didit?Well,thatdoesn'tmatter________youenjoyedyourselves.A.aswellas

B.asgoodasC.asfaras

D.aslongas參考答案：Daswellas“和……一樣好；和……；又……”；asgoodas“和……一樣好”；asfaras“和……一樣遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)到……；據(jù)……”；aslongas“和……一樣長(zhǎng)；只要”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)，表示“只要你們玩得愉快”。2.Itisreportedthatawomanaswellastwochildren______fromabigfireyesterday.A．wassaved

B．weresavedC．hadbeensaved

D．havebeensaved參考答案：A3.SteveJobs,theformerCEOofAppleComputer,passedaway______October,2011.A.at

B.on

C.in

D.by參考答案：C4.Toourbelief,clothesandblanketshavebeen_______amongthepeopleinthatearthquakestrickenarea.A.distributed

B.separated

C.contributed

D.donated參考答案：A5..ElectronicdevicessuchasiPodsandheadphonescandogreatharmtoourhearingif_______improperly.

A.beingused

B.used

C.tobeused

D.havingbeenused參考答案：B略6.Scientistswillhaveto________newmethodsofincreasingtheworld'sfoodsupply.A.comeupwith

B.comeoutwithC.comedownwith

D.comeupto參考答案：Acomeupwith“提出；想出”；comeoutwith“說出(令人驚訝的話)；透露出(事實(shí)等)”；comedownwith“患……病”；comeupto“走上前來”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)，表示“想出新的辦法”。7.–DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?

–________Ifeelabitcold. A.Ofcoursenot. B.Goahead.C.I’dratheryoudidn’t. D.Whynot?參考答案：C8.______moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.

A．Togive

B．Given

C．Giving

D．Havinggiven參考答案：C略9.Theboyisoftenfound_____inreadingbooks.A.absorbs

B.isabsorbed

C.absorbing

D.absorbed參考答案：D10.Thepurposeofnewtechnologyistomakelifeeasier,but____itmoredifficult.A.notmaking

B.notmake

C.nottomake

D.nortomake參考答案：C11..Onlyin1868,afterfourterribleyears,____allowedtoreturntotheirland.A.theywere

B.werethey

C.theywas

D.wasthey參考答案：B略27.Themanager_____oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.A.scolded

B.complained

C.accused

D.charged參考答案：C略13.——______yougottoknowItraveledtotheUSA?——Throughoneofyourcolleagues.A.Whereitwasthat

B.WhenitwasthatC.Howwasitthat

D.Whywasitthat參考答案：C14.Goodness!Teddyislateagain!It’s_____ofhimtokeepuswaiting!A.normal

B.typical

C.visual

D.particular參考答案：B15.---Idon’tagreethatit’sacompletewasteofmoney.---

.A.SoamI

B.SodoI

C.NeitherdoI

D.NeitheramI參考答案：C16.Only______ahumanbeing.A.whenisithungryalionwillattack

B.whenitishungryalionwillattack

C.whenitishungrywillalionattack

D.whenisithungrywillalionattack參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Volunteeringisagreatwaytosupportanorganizationandmakeadifferenceinyourcommunity.Itcanalsobeanopportunitytomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewskills.___36___Andwhatshouldweplanfor?Here’saguideforbeginners.Step1:___37___Doyouwanttohelptheworld,oryourcommunity?Doyouwanttobuildyourownskills,makenewfriends,andlearn?Doyoulovewhatyoudo?Doyouwanttoshareyourgiftswithothersorgivesomethingback?Thinkaboutthesekindsofquestions.Thatcanhelpyoutochoosetherightdirectionforyourvolunteerwork.Step2:Chooseanorganizationthatismeaningfultoyou.Ifyoufeelstronglyaboutliteracy(讀寫),forinstance,volunteeratyourlocallibraryorfindoutifthereisanorganizationofvolunteertutorsinyourarea.Thereareorganizationsdoingallsortsofwork.___38___Step3:Startsmall.Ifyoualreadyhaveabusyschoollife,volunteeryourtimeforanhourortwoaweek,orperhapsonedayamonth..___39___Then,ifyoufindyouenjoytheworkandhavemoretimetodoit,takeonmoretimebytime.Step4:Gettraining.Ifthereisatrainingcourse,attendit.Ifnot,talktothegroupleadersandothervolunteersabouttheirexperiences.___40___Step5:Trynottogiveup.Volunteerworksometimesinvolvesunpleasanttasks,difficultfellowworkers,busydays,orbadmanagement.Ifyoufindyourworkdifficult,however,trytoworkthroughitbeforeyoudecidetoquit.A.Doyoulovetoworkwithpeople?B.Buthowdowegoaboutvolunteering?C.Gettoknowothersintheorganization.D.Itisimportantthatyouchoosesomethingthatyoulike.E.Thinkaboutwhyyouwanttovolunteer.F.You’llpickupsomegoodtipstomakeyourworktheremoreproductive.G.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchyoucandoinevenalittlebitoftime.參考答案：36.B

37.E

38.D

39.G

40.F【分析】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了如何成為一名志愿者。首先要明白自己為什么要成為一名志愿者，其次，選擇一個(gè)自己感興趣的志愿者組織；第三，從小事開始；第四，想干就干，立馬開始去做，不做永遠(yuǎn)不知道自己是否適合做志愿者；第五，志愿者工作有時(shí)會(huì)讓你無聊，嘗試克服它?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Itcanalsobeanopportunitytomeetnewpeopleandlearnnewskills.”也可能是結(jié)識(shí)新朋友、學(xué)習(xí)新技能的機(jī)會(huì)；以及空后“Andwhatshouldweplanfor?Here'saguideforbeginners.”我們應(yīng)該計(jì)劃什么？這是初學(xué)者的指南?？芍狟.Buthowdowegoaboutvolunteering?“但我們?cè)撛趺慈プ鲋驹刚吣兀俊背薪由舷挛?，符合語境，故選B。【37題詳解】根據(jù)空后“Thinkaboutthesekindsofquestions.Thatcanhelpyoutochoosetherightdirectionforyourvolunteerwork.”想想這些問題。這可以幫助你為你的志愿者工作選擇正確的方向?？芍狤.Thinkaboutwhyyouwanttovolunteer.“想想你為什么想當(dāng)志愿者?！背薪酉挛?，符合語境，故選E?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Thereareorganizationsdoingallsortsofwork.”有組織在做各種各樣的工作?？芍狣.Itisimportantthatyouchoosesomethingthatyoulike.“選擇你喜歡的東西是很重要的?！背薪由衔模险Z境，故選D?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Ifyoualreadyhaveabusyschoollife,volunteeryourtimeforanhourortwoaweek,orperhapsonedayamonth.”如果你已經(jīng)有一個(gè)繁忙的學(xué)校生活,一周做一兩個(gè)小時(shí)的志愿者，或者一個(gè)月做一天志愿者；以及空后“Then,ifyoufindyouenjoytheworkandhavemoretimetodoit,takeonmoretimebytime.”那么，如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你喜歡這份工作，并且有更多的時(shí)間去做，越做時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)?？芍狦.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchyoucandoinevenalittlebitoftime.“你可能會(huì)驚訝于你在一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間內(nèi)就能做到這么多?！背薪由舷挛?，符合語境，故選G。【40題詳解】根據(jù)空前“Ifthereisatrainingcourse,attendit.Ifnot,talktothegroupleadersandothervolunteersabouttheirexperiences.”如果有培訓(xùn)課，就參加。如果沒有，去和組長(zhǎng)和其他志愿者談?wù)勊麄兊慕?jīng)歷，可知F.You'llpickupsomegoodtipstomakeyourworktheremoreproductive.“你會(huì)找到一些好的建議，使你在那里的工作更有成效。”承接上文，符合語境，故選F。【點(diǎn)睛】七選五七選五題型看似簡(jiǎn)單，實(shí)際上有時(shí)完全作對(duì)并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力。這種題一般可從以下方面來做：

（1）看首段，跳過空格快速通讀全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主題所在，首段的末句對(duì)于快速掌握文章的主題具有重要意義。（2）首先快速瀏覽一遍七個(gè)備選答案，先確定哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)適合放在文章的什么位置。（3）精讀空格前后兩句，利用各種銜接手段選擇正確的選項(xiàng)填入空格。七選五空出的是整個(gè)句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項(xiàng)中某個(gè)名詞或動(dòng)詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個(gè)句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。比如小題4，根據(jù)空前“Ifyoualreadyhaveabusyschoollife,volunteeryourtimeforanhourortwoaweek,orperhapsonedayamonth.”如果你已經(jīng)有一個(gè)繁忙的學(xué)校生活,一周做一兩個(gè)小時(shí)的志愿者，或者一個(gè)月做一天志愿者；以及空后“Then,ifyoufindyouenjoytheworkandhavemoretimetodoit,takeonmoretimebytime.”那么，如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)你喜歡這份工作，并且有更多的時(shí)間去做，越做時(shí)間越長(zhǎng)。可知G.Youmightbesurprisedbyhowmuchyoucandoinevenalittlebitoftime.“你可能會(huì)驚訝于你在一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)時(shí)間內(nèi)就能做到這么多?！背薪由舷挛?，符合語境，故選G。（4）看選項(xiàng)，找出與空前空后句中心詞同義，近義或相關(guān)性詞語。實(shí)現(xiàn)關(guān)鍵詞的對(duì)接，先易后難，各個(gè)突破。此外要通過句子的邏輯關(guān)系或句子的標(biāo)點(diǎn)來判斷該句在文章的位置。（5）解題的關(guān)鍵是能嫻熟地利用各種銜接手段。尤其要注意代詞，連詞等。如表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but，though,however等。做完后，通讀全文。將所選項(xiàng)放入空白處，通讀一遍，看看是否與上下文構(gòu)成語義及邏輯上的直接關(guān)系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索。三、閱讀理解18.信息匹配Awell-knownEnglishmagazineinvitedfivepeopletoansweraseriesofquestions.Oneofthequestionsis:Doyouenjoyforeignfood?Matchthenameofeachpersontooneofthestatementsgivenbelow.56.JohnHarvey:

Infactifyougoouttoarestaurant,it’sverydifficulttofindthe“British”cooking,butyoucanfindalmostanythingelse:French,Italian,Chinese,Indianandsoon.Londonisfullofforeignrestaurants.Ilovetrying“newdishes.”Ithinkyoucanunderstandalotaboutanotherculturefromitsfood.57.JoBaker:

Ilikeforeignfood,butnotall.IparticularlydonotlikeIndianfood,althoughIquiteenjoyamildcurryImakemyself.IlikemostEuropeandishes,butSpanishfoodisquitelowdownonmylist.However,IthinkyouhavetotravelalongwaytobeatgoodoldEnglishcooking.Whatcanbenicerthanthearomaofapieceofbeefroastedintheoven,surroundedbycrisproastpotatoesandservedwithpipinghotYorkshirepuddings,vegetablesandgravy?Frommypointofview,Ithinkforeignfoodisallrightwhenyouareabroad.Yousee,that’sjustpartoftheenjoymentoftravellingtoanothercountry.Foreignfoodisalsofineforanoddnightouttorestaurant,butforeverydaypleasegivemegoodoldEnglishfood.58.GabbyMacadam:

OnthewholeIenjoyforeignfood,buthavingsaidthatIcanthinkofdozensofforeigndisheswhichIsimplycan’tstand.Yousee,theyhavefishinsomewayorotherandInevereatfishinanyform.Ihavefoundthatmanyforeigndishesareservedwithakindofsauce.Ithinkitistheaccompanyingsaucethathidesallsortsofproblems.IamnotsosurethatIwouldbeasfondofthemasIamiftheywereservedwithoutthesauce.59.LenDangerfield:

WhenweEnglishpeopletravelabroad,wealwaysmakeagreatfussaboutstudyingthemenubutalwaysendupwithsteak.Yousee,whenI’mabroadIalwaysmissourhomecooking.Imean,I’musedtoEnglishfood.SometimesIdogotorestauranttotastesomeexoticdishes,butmostofthetimeIstillprefertohaveEnglishfood.Youknow,it’salwaysdifficulttogetusedtofoodinothercountries.60.PeterHawke:

Ilikeforeignfood.IparticularlylikeIndianfood.Well,I’mmarriedtoanIndiangirl.Sheisagoodcook.I’msoluckytohavehercookformeeveryday.IthinkIndianfoodaswellasotherforeignfoodsisgenerallytastierandspicierthanEnglish