2021-2022學(xué)年福建省莆田市第二十六中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Themajorityofthepeople

infavouroftheplan.However,I

theplanonthegroundsthatitistooexpensive.A.were;approvedof

B.were;objectedto

C.was;preparedfor

D.was;longedfor參考答案：B略2.Facedwithadebtof$10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentake

D.anextrajobhasbeengivetoJohn參考答案：A3.Much______heclaimshehasagoodtasteofhisown,hecan’tavoidbeinginfluencedbyadvertisement.A.that

B.which

C.as

D./參考答案：C4.Thetwosidestothedisputestilldiffer____eachother_____thequestionofpay.A.with;of

B.on;with

C.with;in

D.from;on參考答案：D5.

beingfun,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.A.Beside

B.Asidefrom

C.outside

D.

inside參考答案：B略6.I’veenjoyed_____totalkwithyou.

A.tobeable

B.beingable

C.tobeenable

D.ofbeingable參考答案：B7.---It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000

year.

---Right,hewillalsogetpaidby

week.

A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;a

D．a(chǎn);a

參考答案：B8.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16-yearoldboy，_________thathewasnottheone____________.A.said;blamed

B.saying;toblame

C.tosay;tobeblamed

D.saying;blaming參考答案：B9.Actuallyit’sone’s_____________ratherthanone’sdiplomathatcountswhenapplyingforajob.TheHRmanagerattachesimportancetoyourpracticalabilities.A.commitment

B.competence

C.potential

D.patent參考答案：B10.I’msureyouwilldobetterinthetestbecauseyou______sohardthisyear．A．studied

B．hadstudied

C．willstudy

D．havebeenstudying參考答案：D略11.Mrs.Smithhasbeenteachinginaschoolsinceshegraduated,sosheisnot__________todealingwithbusinesspeople.A．a(chǎn)ddicted

B．devoted

C．a(chǎn)dmitted

D．a(chǎn)ccustomed參考答案：D12.

––YouwereoutwhenIdroppedinatyouroffice.––Oh,I________ameeting.

A.washaving

B.havehad

C.amhaving

D.hadhad參考答案：A略13.Ilovethejobofsellingguitars.That's__________mystrengthsmeetmypassionsformusic.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.when參考答案：C略14.Hesucceededin_____hisweaknesswithhisefforts.A.stretching B.overcoming C.breaking D.resisting參考答案：B15.Peoplehaveplantedagreatmanytreesinorderto________windandsandinthedesert.

A.holdback

B.holdup

C.holddown

D.holdout參考答案：A略16.Theaccidentwas____hiscarelessdriving.A.

dueto

B.because

C.becauseof

D.BothAandC參考答案：D17.Youjobhereisonly______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.

A．original

B．a(chǎn)ccurate

C．initial

D．temporary參考答案：D18.Theboysinherclassaresonaughtythatthenewteacherjustdoesnotknow_____sheshoulddealwiththem?

A.why

B.how

C.where

D.what

參考答案：B19.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhecould

hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.A．improve

B．toimproving

C．improving

D．toimprove參考答案：B二、完型填空20.

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Sneakerisakindofshoewornbymanypeopleallovertheworld.Somesaythattheword“sneaker”isanotherwordfortennisshoe,

36

noonereallyknowswherethewordcamefrom.

37

sayitcamefromtheoldEnglishverb“sneak”,which

38

tomovesilentlyandquickly.Theonlythingweare

39

isthatwhenyouputonapairofsneakers,you

40

light-hearted,light-footedandreadytoplay.Sneakersofsomekindareusedby

41

whoplaytennis,basketball,andothersports.Newdesignhasbeenmade

42

forpeoplewhorunslowly.Butperhapssneakersare

43

usedbychildrenintheUnitedStates.InfactAmericanchildrenof

44

ageswouldmuchratherplayinsneakersthananythingelse,exceptperhaps

45

atall.NewYorkCityonceheldapoetrycontest(詩歌比賽)forchildren.Thesubjectwasonly“sneaker”.Thousandsofchildrensentintheir

46

andpraisedthesneakerstheylove.Oneprizewinnercalled

47

poem“TheSneakerandtheWorldPeace”.“Wheneveryoneiswearingsneakers,”shesaid,“itwillbeimpossibleto

48

.”Americanschoolchildrencanbeseeneveryday

49

sneakersofallcolor1s.Theyputthemoninthemorningandtakethemoff

50

.Sneakersare

51

washed.Infacttheolderanddirtiertheyare,the

52

lovabletheyare.Whentheirsneakerswearout(穿破),childrenhatetothrowthemoff.Howdoyouexplaintheclosenessbetween

53

?Perhapsanotheryoung

54

intheNewYorkPoetryContestsaiditbest.“Ashoeisjustashoe,”hesaid.“Butasneakerisa

55

.”36．A.however

B.but

C.or

D.and37．A.All

B.Some

C.People

D.Theothers38．A.appears

B.remains

C.means

D.wants39．A.excitedabout

B.sureof

C.surprisedat

D.pleasedwith40．A.think

B.feel

C.consider

D.suggest41．A.men

B.women

C.those

D.these42．A.lovely

B.specially

C.lively

D.cheaply43．A.only

B.greatly

C.hardly

D.finally44．A.all

B.some

C.little

D.old45．A.someshoes

B.noshoes

C.nochildren

D.somesneakers46．A.photos

B.compositionsC.poems

D.drawings47．A.her

B.his

C.its

D.their48．A.explain

B.guide

C.hate

D.love49．A.dressing

B.wearing

C.puttingon

D.having50．A.thenextday

B.atnoon

C.atbedtime

D.intheevening51．A.forever

B.always

C.seldom

D.sometimes52．A.much

B.many

C.most

D.more53．A.sneakersandothershoes

B.boysandgirls

C.childrenandsneakers

D.winnersandsneakers

54．A.girl

B.man

C.woman

D.winner55．A.sneaker

B.friend

C.poem

D.shoe參考答案：21.Underaveryfearfulstorm,floodsbegantosubmerge(淹沒)asmallvillage.Apriest(神父)inthechurch___21___andwatchedthefloodsubmergehisknees.Alifeguarddrivingaboatcameto___22___thepriestandsaid:“Father,comeonassoonaspossible!___23___youwilldieintheflood!”Thepriestsaid:“No!Iam___24___thatGodwillsaveme.Youcangotosaveothers.”Butsoonthe___25___havecometothepriest’schest.Atthattime,amanwasdrivingaspeedboattothepriest.Hesaid:“Father,fastup,otherwiseyoureallywillbesubmerged!”Thepriestsaid:“No,Iwouldliketo___26___mychurch.I___27___thatGodwillsaveme.You’dbetterstarttosaveothers.”Andafterawhile,floodshavesubmergedthe___28___church.Ahelicopterflewover___29___,thepilotdroppedarope___30___andshouted:“Father,___31___.Thisisthelast___32___!”Fatherfirmlysaid:“No,Iwouldliketokeepmychurch!Godwillsaveme.”Rollingintheflood,thepriestfinally___33___.FatherwenttotheheavenandaskedGodthequestion:“Lord,Igivemylifeto___34___you.Whydoyou___35___tohelpme!”Godsaid:“Areyou___36___?ThefirsttimeIsentaboattosaveyou,yourefusedit—Ithoughtyouwere___37___abouttheriskboat;thesecondtimeIsentaspeedboattogo,yourefusedittoo;thelasttimeIsendahelicopterout,youwere___38___toaccepttheresults.Therefore,Ithoughtyouwantedtohurrybacktomy___39___.”Infact,toomanyobstaclesinlife,mostlybecauseofextreme___40___arecausedbyignorance.21.A.hesitated

B.searched

C.prayed

D.smiled22.A.kill

B.rescue

C.punish

D.raise23.A.But

B.Because

C.Otherwise

D.So24.A.kind

B.selfish

C.brave

D.confident25.A.floods

B.sights

C.answers

D.wishes26.A.ruin

B.defend

C.repair

D.decorate27.A.doubt

B.admit

C.trust

D.permit28.A.minimum

B.previous

C.extra

D.entire29.A.slowly

B.instantly

C.quietly

D.frequently30.A.desk

B.bench

C.basket

D.ladder31.A.hangon

B.givein

C.hurryup

D.breakout32.A.ability

B.fact

C.evidence

D.chance33.A.died

B.left

C.cried

D.returned34.A.call

B.serve

C.remind

D.warn35.A.agree

B.reject

C.remember

D.plan36.A.happy

B.lucky

C.hungry

D.serious37.A.content

B.curious

C.anxious

D.crazy38.A.unwilling

B.pleased

C.able

D.easy39.A.side

B.army

C.school

D.work40.A.foolishness

B.carelessness

C.weakness

D.stubbornness參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.D

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.D

33.A

34.B

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.A

40.D本文敘述的是固執(zhí)的神父，拒絕三次救助，被洪水淹沒的故事。這個故事告誡人們：事實上，因為極端的固執(zhí)人生路上的太多障礙主要是由無知造成的。21.C考查動詞。A.hesitated猶豫不決；

B.searched搜尋；

C.prayed祈禱；

D.smiled微笑。神父在教堂里祈禱。答案為C。22.B考查動詞。A.kill殺死；

B.rescue營救；

C.punish

懲罰；

D.raise提高。一個救生船來營救神父。故答案為B。23.C考查連詞。A.But但是；

B.Because因為；

C.Otherwise否者；

D.So所以。盡快過來，否則你會被淹死的。可知答案為C。24.D考查形容詞。A.kind善良的；

B.selfish自私的；

C.brave勇敢的；

D.confident自信的。我很自信上帝會救我的，你去救別人吧。故答案為D。25.A考查名詞。A.floods洪水；

B.sights風(fēng)景；

C.answers答案；

D.wishes希望。根據(jù)上文___3___youwilldieintheflood!”可知不久水就到了神父的胸部。故答案為A。26.B考查動詞。A.ruin毀滅；

B.defend保衛(wèi)；

C.repair修理；

D.decorate裝飾。根據(jù)本段最后一句You’dbetterstarttosaveothers.可知神父不走，要保衛(wèi)教堂。故選B。27.C考查動詞。A.doubt懷疑；

B.admit承認；

C.trust相信；

D.permit許可。我不走，我要保衛(wèi)教堂，上帝會來救我的。故選C。28.D考查形容詞。A.minimum最小的；B.previous以前的；C.extra額外的；D.entire全部的。過了一會，洪水淹沒了整個教堂。故選D。29.A考查副詞。A.slowly慢慢地；

B.instantly立即地；

C.quietly

安靜地；

D.frequently頻繁地。一架直升飛機慢慢地飛來，飛行員放下繩梯。故選A。30.D考查名詞。A.desk課桌；

B.bench長板凳；

C.basket籃子；

D.ladder階梯。一架直升飛機慢慢地飛來，飛行員放下繩梯。故選D。31.C考查動詞詞組。A.hangon

堅持下去，不掛斷；

B.givein屈服；

C.hurryup趕快；

D.breakout爆發(fā)。神父，快點，這是最后的機會了。故選C。32.D考查名詞。A.ability能力；

B.fact事實；

C.evidence證據(jù)；

D.chance機會。神父，快點，這是最后的機會了。故選D。33.A考查動詞。A.died死；

B.left

離開；

C.cried哭；

D.returned歸還。根據(jù)上句“No,Iwouldliketokeepmychurch!Godwillsaveme.”上帝會救我的。可知神父最后被淹死了。故選A。34.B考查動詞。A.call叫喊；

B.serve服務(wù)；

C.remind提醒；

D.warn警告。神父問上帝，“我用生命來服務(wù)你，你為什么拒絕幫助我？”故選B。35.B考查動詞。A.agree同意；

B.reject

拒絕；

C.remember記得；

D.plan計劃?！拔矣蒙鼇矸?wù)你，你為什么拒絕幫助我？”故選B。36.D考查形容詞。A.happy高興的；

B.lucky幸運的；

C.hungry饑餓的；

D.serious嚴肅的，嚴重的，認真的。上帝回答到，“你是認真的嗎？第一次我拍了一條小船，你拒絕了，我認為你對這冒險的船擔(dān)憂；第二次---。”故選D。37.C考查形容詞。A.content滿意的；

B.curious

好奇的；

C.anxious擔(dān)憂的；

D.crazy瘋狂的。上帝回答到，“你是認真的嗎？第一次我拍了一條小船，你拒絕了，我認為你對這冒險的船擔(dān)憂；第二次---；---。故選C。38.A考查形容詞。A.unwilling不愿意的；

B.pleased感到高興的；

C.able有能力的；

D.easy容易的。最后一次我派了直升飛機，你不愿意接受這結(jié)果。beunwillingtodosth.不愿意做某事，故選A。39.A考查名詞。A.side方面，旁邊；

B.army軍隊；

C.school

學(xué)校；

D.work工作。神父拒絕幫助，因此上帝認為他愿意快點來到上帝身邊。故選A。40.D考查名詞。A.foolishness愚蠢；

B.carelessness

粗心；

C.weakness弱點；

D.stubbornness頑強。事實上，因為極端的固執(zhí)人生路上的太多障礙主要是由無知造成的。故選D。三、閱讀理解22.TwoEuropeanSummerMust'Seas'

Whenyouthinkofsummer，thebeach，clearwater，sunnyskies，andrelaxingdaysareafewthingsthatcometomind，andtwoofthebestplacestoexperiencethesesummerfeelsaretwogorgeousEuropeanbodiesofwater：theMediterraneanSeaandtheAdriaticSea!ThesetwoincredibleSeasholdsomeofmyfavoritetravelmemories．a(chǎn)ndIwouldrevisiteachoneinaheartbeat!TheMediterraneanSea

TheMediterraneanSeacanbeaccessedfromvariousEuropeancountriesaswellasafewNorthAfricancountries．AndwhilemanythinkofvisitingIbiza，Malta，ortheGreekislandstoexperiencetheMediterranean，myMediterraneanbeachdayscamewhilevisitingtheseasidecityofMarseilleintheSouthofFrance!MarseillewasalovelycitywitheasyaccesstotheSea，alsowithprettysandybeaches．ThegorgeouscrystalclearbluewatermadeitunlikeanybeachdayinAmerica!Notonlywerethebeachesamazing，butthecityofMarseillewasadorableandfilledwithnumerouscuteshopsandseasiderestaurants．AndtheMediterranean﹣stylefoodwasdelicious!TheAdriaticSea

TheAdriaticSeaisequallyasstunningandsurelyworthavisit!TheCroatiancoasthasnumerousbeachclubs，someprivateandsomepublic，thattouristsareabletovisitandyoucanexperiencethebeautyoftheAdriaticSeathere!ZrceNovalja，aCroatianseasidetownIvisited，wasimpressivelyfeaturedbytheratherrockybeachinplaceofsand．Therocksweresmallandsmooth，makingswimmingintheseaandwadinginthewaterjustaseasyassandybeaches!PlusthelocalsinCroatiaarealsoextremelyfriendly，makingtheexperienceevenmorememorable．

（1）Thewriter'striptothetwoseaswasfullof

．A．unbearablehardshipsB．variousadventuresC．wonderfulexperiencesD．funnyevents（2）FromwhichplacedidthewritergettotheMediterraneanSea？

A．Ibiza．B．Malta．C．TheGreekislands．D．Marseille．（3）WhatmakesZrceNovaljasospecial？

A．Itsbeachclubs．B．Itsbeautifulsea．C．Itsrockybeach．D．Itsfriendlylocals．參考答案：CDC【分析】本文是一則旅游日志，作者介紹了他在兩個景點的奇遇，那里美麗的海灘，清澈的海水，晴朗的天空．這次旅游對作者來說也是個美好的經(jīng)歷．【解答】21．C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章"ThesetwoincredibleSeasholdsomeofmyfavoritetravelmemories．a(chǎn)ndIwouldrevisiteachoneinaheartbeat!"可知，這兩個令人難以置信的海洋里充滿了作者最喜歡的旅行的記憶．可見這兩次旅行對作者來說是一個極好的經(jīng)驗．故選C．22．D．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章"myMediterraneanbeachdayscamewhilevisitingtheseasidecityofMarseilleintheSouthofFrance"可知，作者在Marseille參觀了地中海．故選D．23．C．細節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)文章"aCroatianseasidetownIvisited，wasimpressivelyfeaturedbytheratherrockybeachinplaceofsand"可知，ZrceNovalja最有特色的景點是石灘．故選C．【點評】本文細節(jié)題較多．閱讀這類文章時，可仿照廣告類閱讀文章技巧，也應(yīng)該在整體把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)的前提下，主要注意細節(jié)信息．細節(jié)題題干都是相應(yīng)原文的變形，因此要找到答案一定要找到題干在原文中的出處，再把原文和選項相比較．做題時，根據(jù)所提問題用尋讀、跳讀的方法可達到事半功倍的效果．

23.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。InAmericatoday,therearealmostasmanypeoplemakingtheirlivingasbloggersastherearelawyers.AlreadymoreAmericansaremakingtheirprimaryincomefrompostingtheiropinionsthanAmericansworkingascomputerprogrammersorfirefightersThebeststudieswecanfindsayweareanationofover20millionbloggers,withalmost2millionAmericansgettingpaidbytheword,thepost,ortheclick–whetherontheirsiteorsomeoneelse’s.TheInformationAgehasdevelopedmanynewprofessions,butbloggingcouldwellbetheonewiththebiggesteffectonourculture.Whatstartedasadiscussionforum（論壇）forpoliticsandnewtechnologieshasnowbeenusedinhealthcare,thearts,fashionandjustabouteveryotherimaginableareaoflife.Whatstartedasahobbyforvolunteersisbecomingbigbusinessfornewlyappearingsites,forcompaniesthatnowdependupontheirreviewsandforthepeoplewhoworkinthisnewindustry.Allthisfitswiththetrend（趨勢）towardOpinionTV.Lessandlessofourinformationflowisdevotedtogatheringfacts,andmoreandmoreisgoingtowardspopularizingopinions.Twenty-f