2021年四川省成都市臨邛中學高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.________,Icouldnotmemorizethetext.

A．HoweverharddidItry

B．HoweverhardItried

C．HoweverItriedhard

D．HoweverIhadtriedhard

參考答案：B2.Culturalfast-food_____betasty.Butisitgoodforthebrain?

A.may

B.must

C.need

D.will參考答案：A略3.SteveJob’ssuccessinthedigitalfieldproved_________ittooktobecomeabestCEO.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.how參考答案：C4.Theboardconsiderediturgentthatthosefiles_____rightaway.A.beprinted

B.willbeprinted

C.mustbeprinted D.hadtobeprinted參考答案：A5.Ofthetwobrothers,Billis______youngerone,andheisaquietboy,______thatmostadultslikeverymuch.

A.a;one

B.a;theone

C.the;one

D.the;theone參考答案：C略6.Theyoungmanendedinamessysituation,________todrugsandalcohol.A.addicting

B.havingaddicted

C.addicted

D.beingaddicted參考答案：C考查非謂語動詞的用法。beaddictedtosth.意為“對……上癮”,表狀態(tài)。7.Thedictionaryisreallyuseful.Everyboyandgirl_____itandtheyeach_____tobuyone.

A．like,want

B．likes,want

C．likes,wants

D．like,wants參考答案：B略8.Itiswellknown_____ConfuciuswasborninthecityofQufuinShandongprovince,China.A.whether

B.whereC.that

D.what參考答案：C考查連接詞，句意：眾所周知，孔子出生在中國山東省的曲阜市，本題中it做形式主語，真正的主語是that引導的從句，故選C.9.Whydidn'tyoujoinuslastnight?

I______theclosegameofCBAfinalbetweenBayiandGuangdong.A.watched

B.wouldwatch

C.waswatching

D.hadwatched參考答案：C略10.Thepolicemen

thehouseagainandagain,andfinallyfoundtheevidence.A．gotthrough

B．pickedup

C．wentover

D．turnedover參考答案：A11.—Haveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetripwillcost?—$4,000,or_____likethat.

A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing參考答案：C略12.Whatdidthebosswanttoknow,Jack?

thatwecouldfinishourjob.A.Whatitwas

B.Whatwasit

C.Whenwasit

D.Whenitwas參考答案：D13.______hardshehadworked,shecouldnotpasstheexam.A.Whatever

B.As

C.While

D.However參考答案：D14.Youcan’thaveenjoyedyourpicnicintherainlastSaturday,I’mafraid.Onthecontrary,we______.A.can B.must C.did D.have

參考答案：C15.—Ireallydon’tknowwhatI_______yesterdayeveningwithoutyourhelp．—Gladtohavebeensomehelptoyou．A.coulddo

B.couldhavedone

C.shoulddo

D.shouldhavedone參考答案：B16.Yourhandwritingisreallytoobadtoread;Icanhardly_____whatexactlyyouaretryingtosay.

A.giveout

B.makeout

C.leaveout

D.bringout參考答案：B略17.Don’tworry.Theteachersaidhewouldgiveyouasecondchance._______,Iwilltrymybestnottofailitagain.A.Ifnot

B.Ifso

C.Absolutely

D.Ifever參考答案：B18.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions

hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever

B.who

C.whichever

D.which參考答案：A

試題分析：句意：為了提高我們產品的質量，我們征求了用過的人的建議。這里是賓語從句，asksbforsuggestions,這里缺sb,就用代詞whoever來代替。asksbforsuggestiongs是動詞詞組在整個句子中，who側重于指事情，whoever="anyone"who側重于指人，故選A。19.Duncan,______NBAstar,isoneof_______fewfootballplayerswhoareverypopulartomanyofhisChinesefans.

A.an;the

B.an;a

C.the;the

D.the;a參考答案：A略二、完型填空20.Howdidyoudoit,Dad?Howhaveyoumanagednottotakeadrinkforalmost20years?Ittookmealmost20yearstohavethe___16___toevenaskmyfatherthisverypersonalquestion.WhenDadfirst___17___drinking,thewholefamilywasonpinsandneedleseverytimehegotintoa___18___that,inthepast,wouldhavestartedhim___19___again.Forafewyearswewere___20___tobringitupforfearthatthedrinkingwouldbeginagain.“IhadthislittlepoemthatIwouldrecitetomyselfatleastfourtofivetimesaday,”wasDad’s___21___tomy18-year-oldunaskedquestion.“Thewordswereaconstant___22___tomethatthingswere___23___sohardthatIcouldnotdealwiththem,”Dadsaid.Thenhe___24___thepoemwithme.Thepoem’s____25____,yetprofoundwordsimmediatelybecame____26____ofmydailyroutineaswell.Aboutamonthafterthis____27____withmyfather,Ireceivedagiftinthemailfromafriendofmine.Itwasabookofdailysayingsofwisdomwithone____28____foreachdayoftheyear.Ithasbeenmy____29____thatwhenyougetsomethingwithdaysoftheyearonit,younaturallyturntothepagethatlistsyourown____30____.I____31____openedthebooktoNovember10tosee____32____wordsofwisdomthisbookhadinstoreforme.Iwas____33____whenIlookedatthepage,andthentearsofdisbeliefandappreciation____34____downmyface.There,onmybirthday,wastheexactsamepoemthathad____35____myfatherforalltheseyears!ItiscalledtheSerenity(平靜)Prayer.GodgrantmetheserenitytoacceptthethingsIcannotchange;thecouragetochangethethingsIcan;andthewisdomtoknowthedifference.16.A.chance B.courage C.ability D.right17.A.gaveup B.tookup C.wenton D.carriedon18.A.way B.habit C.situation D.house19.A.reciting B.asking C.smoking D.drinking20.A.sure B.uncertain C.afraid D.eager21.A.reply B.words C.excuse D.explanation22.A.fear B.imagination C.thought D.reminder23.A.never B.seldom C.always D.ever24.A.discussed B.shared C.offered D.talked25.A.wonderful B.long C.simple D.boring26.A.all B.that C.any D.part27.A.talk B.quarrel C.trip D.lesson28.A.listed B.included C.read D.said29.A.method B.experience C.wealth D.message30.A.character B.birthday C.qualities D.favorites31.A.doubtfully B.carefully C.happily D.hurriedly32.A.where B.whether C.what D.how33.A.excited B.astonished C.disappointed D.frightened34.A.hung B.pulled C.rolled D.pushed35.A.troubled B.disturbed C.pleased D.helped參考答案：16.B

17.A

18.C

19.D

20.C

21.A

22.D

23.A

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.A

28.A

29.B

30.B

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.C

35.D本文是一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過敘述父親戒煙和父親給我的生日禮物，說明一個道理：有冷靜接受不能改變的，有勇氣改變能夠改變的，有智慧去區(qū)別兩類事。【16題詳解】考查名詞。A.chance機會；B.courage勇氣；C.ability能力；D.right正確；權利。二十年來“我”第一次鼓起勇氣（courage）問父親這個極其私人的問題。故正確答案為B?！?7題詳解】考查動詞短語。A.gaveup放棄；B.tookup拿起；吸納；C.wenton繼續(xù)；D.carriedon繼續(xù)；參與。由上下文可知，父親不沾酒快二十年了。起初他戒酒（giveupdrinking）時，全家都坐立不安，怕他戒酒失敗。故選A。【18題詳解】考查名詞。A.way方式；B.habit習慣；C.situation情況；D.house房屋。由句意可知，起初父親戒酒時，每次遇到需要喝酒的情況（situation），家人都坐立不安，因為這有可能讓他重新酗酒。故選C?！?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.reciting背誦；B.asking詢問；C.smoking吸煙；D.drinking喝酒。由下文可知，家人害怕父親戒酒失敗，再次酗酒（drink）。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。A.sure確信的；B.uncertain含糊的；C.afraid害怕的；D.eager渴望的。從父親戒酒時起，好幾年的時間里，家人都不敢提起他戒酒的事，生怕（afraid）他前功盡棄。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查名詞。A.reply回答；B.words話語；C.excuse借口；D.explanation解釋。父親對“我”十八年來的疑問作出回答（reply）說：“我每天都背誦同一首小詩四五遍?！惫蔬xA?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.fear害怕；B.imagination想象力；C.thought思想；D.reminder提醒。由句意可知，父親每天背誦的那首小詩，是給他自己的一個提醒，故選D?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。A.never從不；B.seldom幾乎不；C.always總是；D.ever曾經。由文章可知，父親戒酒成功了，這歸功于那首小詩提醒他世上無難事（thingswereneversohard），只怕有心人。故選A?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.discussed討論；B.shared分享；C.offered提供；D.talked交談。父親說完就和“我”分享（sharewithme）了那首小詩。故選B?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞。A.wonderful極好的；B.long長的；C.simple簡單的；D.boring無聊的。由文章最后一段可知，這首小詩是簡潔的（simple），故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.all全部；B.that那個；C.any任何；D.part部分。這首小詩簡潔而又深刻的詩句，成了我日常生活的一部分（part）。故選D?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。A.talk談話；B.quarrel爭吵；C.trip旅行；D.lesson課程。由上文可知，父親和“我”進行了一次談話（talk），談到了他戒酒成功是因為都那小詩。故選A?！?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.listed列出；B.included包含；C.read閱讀；D.said說。這是一本格言書。一年365天每個日子都與一句格言相對應，羅列（list）在書中。故選A。29題詳解】考查名詞。A.method方法；B.experience經歷；C.wealth財富；D.message消息。由句意可知，有些書按照一年365天的日期順序安排書中的內容，每當拿到這類書時，“我”都根據(jù)經驗（experience）翻到自己生日那天。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.character性格；B.birthday生日；C.qualities品質；D.favorites偏愛。由下文可知，“我”把書翻到了十一月十號，看書中為“我”列出的格言。所以“我”翻到的是寫有自己生日的那一頁。故正確答案為B。【31題詳解】考查副詞。A.doubtfully懷疑地；B.carefully仔細地；C.happily快樂地；D.hurriedly匆忙地。由句意可知，由上文可知，作者拿到這類書時，會自然地翻到印著自己生日的那一頁，所以作者急忙打開書，查看自己生日那天的格言。故選D?！?2題詳解】考查連接詞。A.where在哪里；B.whether是否；C.what什么；D.ho如何；由句意可知，作者打開十一月十號那一頁，看看這本書為自己準備的格言是什么（what）。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。A.excited激動的；B.astonished吃驚的；C.disappointed失望的；D.frightened害怕的。由下文可知，“我”打開那一頁，看到給“我”的格言正是父親跟我講的那首，這個巧合讓“我”很驚訝（astonished）。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.hung懸掛；B.pulled拉；C.rolled滾落；D.pushed推。由句意可知，“我”不敢相信自己的眼睛，感激之情讓“我”的淚水滾落（roll）下來。故選C。【35題詳解】考查動詞。A.troubled麻煩；B.disturbed干擾；C.pleased滿意；D.helped幫助。由上文可知，這首詩幫助（help）父親戒酒成功。故選D。

21.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Jerrywas15whenIwasonly10,butthefactthathewassomucholderthanIseemedtomakenodifferencetohim.Wetooklongwalkstogether,onwhichhewouldtellstorieshehad

36

fromTVandradioprograms.Isupposehechangedtheplotsalotandaddedtwistsof

37

own,butheknewwhatwould

38

thelivelyimaginationofa10-year-old.Jerryneverseemedto

39

givingmesomuchofhistimeand,

40

hehadmanyoldfriends,healwaysmademefeelthatIwashis

41

one.HetaughtmeallI

42

knowaboutbirdsandflowers;hecameovertoreadtomeeverydaywhenIhadtostayhomeforweekswithmylegbroken.I

43

cametofeelJerrymeantmoretomethaneithermyfatherormotherdid,andbeganto

44

himasIwouldhavetoagod.Butasmonthsrolledby,

45

cameinourrelationship.Jerry

46

stoppedcomingbythehouseandeverytimeIwenttohisortelephonedhim,heputmeoffwithsome

47suchasstudyingnow.Inoticedhimwithagirlonce

48

awhileandseveraltimessawhimgoingoutinhisfamily’scaronweekends.Isimplycouldn’tunderstand

49

wassogreataboutgirls,partiesandbigsocialaffairs.ButwhatIcouldunderstandwasmy

50

whenhefinallymademeknowthatour

51

asfriendswasattheend.

52

hedidn’treallymeantohurtme,butitwasalongtimebeforeIrealizeditwas

53

problemthatcausedthebreak.There’saworldofdifferencebetweentheattitudesandinterestsofateengeranda12-year-old.

54

I’mover16myself,IrealizethisandthehurtIfeltthenhas

55

waytohappymemoriesofthegoodtimesweoncehadtogether.36.A.pickedup

B.takenup

C.gotup

D.keptup37.A.my

B.our

C.his

D.their38.

A.form

B.attract

C.give

D.feeling39.

A.mind

B.enjoy

C.practice

D.remember40.

A.because

B.since

C.once

D.although41.

A.different

B.special

C.new

D.ordinary42.

A.never

B.ever

C.still

D.already43.

A.gradually

B.immediately

C.continually

D.hardly44.

A.looklike

B.lookforwardto

C.lookoutfor

D.lookupto45.A.anexchange

B.atrouble

C.achange

D.animprovement46.A.seldom

B.almost

C.sometimes

D.usually47.A.excuses

B.reasons

C.problems

D.businesses48.A.after

B.for

C.in

D.upon49.

A.who

B.which

C.how

D.what50.A.position

B.pleasure

C.hurt

D.friendship51.A.closeness

B.interests

C.difference

D.attitude52.A.Therefore

B.So

C.Moreover

D.Ofcourse53.A.animportant

B.anage

C.agreat

D.adifferent54.A.Nowthat

B.Asthough

C.Themoment

D.Evenif55.A.taken

B.passed

C.given

D.exchange參考答案：36-40

ACBAD41-45

BCADC

46-50

BACDC

51-55

ADBAC略三、閱讀理解22.JointNewsNetwork:Fiveyearsago,an8-year-oldIrishgirlcalledBeckymadeaphonecalltoademolition(爆破)companyaskingthemtodestroyherschooland,ifpossible,tomakesureallherteacherswereinthere.Thethrillingrequestinsharpcontrasttothesweetvoicesoundedterrifying.Eversincethen,therecordinghasbeenbeingtransferredandsoonshehasturnedInternetmeme.Accordingtothereport,innotananxious,noraslowvoice,BeckysaidthattheteacherswerealwaysgivingherextrahomeworkonaFridayandthereforeshewantedthedemolitionmentoblowtheschoolup,betterwithallherteachersinit.Shealsoaskedhowmuchitwouldcostthemtoknockdownasbiganareaasaballpark.Theclerksofthecompanyburstintolaughtertheverymomenttheyreceivedthecall,whichseemedtoannoythegirl,whoquestioned,“Isthisademolitioncompanyorajokefactory?”O(jiān)nlythendidtheybitetheirlipstokeepfromlaughingandask,“Whatfor?”Thegirlgavethemherproposalandthenaskedthemsomedetailsofthedeal.Beforehangingup,shesaidemphaticallythatshewouldfaxthecompanytheplanoftheschoolandherteachers’names.Assoonasthelocalstationbroadcastthetelephonerecording,thesweetandcutegirlturnedfamousovernight.ShewastheninvitedonTVprograms,whereshewasreportedtosmilepurelyandflybackandforth.21.Beckycalledthedemolitioncompanyinorderto_______.

A.becomefamous B.amusetheclerks

C.destroyherschool D.threatenherteachers22.WhydidBeckyask“Isthisademolitioncompanyorajokefactory?”(Para.3)

A.Shedoubtedifshewascallingacorrectcompany.

B.Sheseemedtohearsomeonelaughingonthephone.

C.Itshowedherdissatisfactionwiththeclerks’laughter.

D.Itisacommontelephonetermwhengreetingeachother.23.WhichofthefollowinggivesyouthestrongestbeliefthatBeckywasseriousaboutherrequest?[

A.Shedidn’tmindtheclerks’laughing.B.Shewouldsendtheplanoftheschool.

C.Sheaskedsomeknowledgeofdemolition.D.Sheaskedthecostofthedemolitionwork.24.Whydidtheclerkslaugh?

A.Aneasyandgreatbusinesscame. B.Becky’ssweetvoiceamusedthem.C.Theywantedtocalmthegirl. D.Theydidn’ttakeitseriously.參考答案：21．C22．C23．B24．D21．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Fiveyearsago,an8-year-oldIrishgirlcalledBeckymadeaphonecalltoademolition(爆破)companyaskingthemtodestroyherschooland”.可知Becky是為了去破壞她的學校，故選C。22．C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Theclerksofthecompanyburstintolaughtertheverymomenttheyreceivedthecall,whichseemedtoannoythegirl,whoquestioned”.可知小女孩生氣了聽見職員的笑聲，故選C。23．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Beforehangingup,shesaidemphaticallythatshewouldfaxthecompanytheplanoftheschoolandherteachers’names”.可知小女孩要發(fā)送這個計劃，故選B.。24．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Theclerksofthecompanyburstintolaughtertheverymomenttheyreceivedthecall,whichseemedtoannoythegirl,whoquestioned,“Isthisademolitioncompanyorajokefactory?”O(jiān)nlythendidtheybitetheirlipstokeepfromlaughingandask”.可知職員并沒有把小女孩的話當真，故選D?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。記敘一個8歲的愛爾蘭女孩叫貝基打電話給拆遷(爆破)公司要求他們摧毀她的學校。23.根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中的兩項為多途選項。Thepersonbehindyouconstantlykicksthebackofyourseat．Yourtalkativeseatmatedoesn’tunderstandyourneedforsleep．Andtheaircraft’sbathroomisatotalmess．Thesesituationscanmakeevenashortflightunbearable．Hopefullyyoudon’tcausetheseunpleasantexperiencesforothers．__71______．Alwaysrecline（向后傾斜）yourseatslowly．There’sn