第06講復合不定代詞和頻度副詞1、掌握12個復合不定代詞。2、掌握5個頻度副詞的用法?！镜淅靠键c1:12個不定代詞的用法1．EveryonefrozewhentheysawHenry’sfisthittingJohnsface.Justthentheyheard________shout,“Stop!”A．nobody B．anyone C．noone D．someone【答案】D【詳解】句意：看到亨利的拳頭打在約翰的臉上，大家都僵住了。就在這時，他們聽到有人喊道：“住手！”考查不定代詞。nobody沒有人；anyone任何人；noone沒有人；someone有人，某人。根據(jù)“Everyonefroze”和“theyheard...shout,‘Stop!’”可知，應是聽到有人喊“住手”，故選D。2．—Henry,________isaskingforyouatthegate.—OK.I’mcoming.HemustbeTony.A．anybody B．everybody C．somebody D．nobody【答案】C【詳解】句意：——亨利，有人在門口找你?！玫?，我來了，肯定是托尼?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。anybody任何人；everybody每個人；somebody某人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“HemustbeTony.”可知，此處表示某人，不知對方是誰，故選C。3．Idon’twanttobe________else.Ijustwanttobe________.A．anybody;myself B．somebody;myselfC．everybody;me D．anybody;myselves【答案】A【詳解】句意：我不想成為別人。我只想做我自己?？疾榉瓷泶~以及復合不定代詞。anybody任何人，常用于疑問句和否定句；somebody某人，常用于肯定句；everybody每個人。第一空所在句子是否定句，所以第一空應填anybody，排除B和C選項。myself“我自己”，D選項中myselves單詞是錯誤的，故選A。4．—Wholivestogetherwiththisoldwoman?—________.Shelivesalone.LiJingandIcometoseehereverySaturday.A．Nobody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Everybody【答案】A【詳解】句意：——誰和這位老婦人住在一起？——沒有人。她獨自居住。我和李靜每個星期六都來看她?？疾榇~辨析。nobody沒有人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody每個人。根據(jù)“Shelivesalone”可知，沒有人和她同住，故選A。考點2：不定代詞的后置定語1．—Haveyoureadtoday’snewspaper?—Yes.Butthereis________init.A．somethinginterestingB．interestingsomethingC．nothinginteresting D．interestingnothing【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你讀過今天的新聞嗎？——是的。但里面沒什么有趣的?？疾椴欢ù~及定語后置。something某事，某物；nothing沒有什么。形容詞修飾不定代詞時，置于不定代詞之后，結合“But”可知句意出現(xiàn)轉折，應是沒什么有趣的新聞。故選C。2．Thereis________intoday’snewspaper.It’sdull.A．nothingnew B．newnothingC．everythingnew D．everywherenew【答案】A【詳解】句意：今天的報紙沒有什么新鮮事。太無聊了。考查不定代詞用法及定語后置。nothing沒有什么；everything一切；everywhere到處。首先根據(jù)“It’sdull.”可知，報紙上的東西很無聊，沒有什么新鮮事，所以CD含義不符。排除；形容詞修飾不定代詞nothing要后置，排除B。故選A。【典例】1．—Howoftendoyouandyourfatherhelpwithhousework?—I________dothedishesbutDad________helps.That’swhyMomcallshimlazybones!A．usually;sometimes B．never;sometimesC．usually;hardlyever D．never;hardlyever【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你和你父親多久幫忙做一次家務？——我通常洗碗，但爸爸幾乎從不幫忙。所以媽媽才叫他懶骨頭！考查頻率副詞辨析。usually通常；sometimes有時；never從不；hardlyever幾乎不。根據(jù)“That’swhyMomcallshimlazybones”可知，爸爸從不做家務所以媽媽叫他懶骨頭，根據(jù)but可知，我做家務的頻率正好是跟爸爸相反的，所以我是“經?！弊黾覄?，故選C。2．—Howoftendoyouwatchsoapoperas?—I_____watchthem.Ican’tstandthem.A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你多久看一次肥皂劇？——我從不看它們。我受不了它們?？疾轭l度副詞詞義辨析。often經常；always總是；never從不；sometimes有時。根據(jù)“Ican’tstandthem.我受不了它們?！笨芍?，應該“從不”看肥皂劇。故選C。3．—Areyouoftenlateforschool,Frank?—No.I________gettoschoolontime.A．always B．never C．sometimes D．hardly【答案】A【詳解】句意：——弗蘭克，你上學經常遲到嗎？——不，我總是準時上學?？疾楦痹~辨析。always總是；never從不；sometimes有時候；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Areyouoftenlateforschool,Frank?”以及否定回答可知，弗蘭克沒有經常遲到，再結合選項可知他總是準時上學。故選A。4．Judyiswarm-heatedbutbusy,soshecanonlyvolunteerintheneighbourhood________.A．seldom B．always C．sometimes D．never【答案】C【詳解】句意：朱迪很熱心，但很忙，所以她只能偶爾在附近做志愿服務工作?？疾楦痹~辨析。seldom很少；always總是；sometimes有時；never從不。根據(jù)“Judyiswarm-heatedbutbusy,soshecanonlyvolunteerintheneighbourhood…”可知，因為她很忙，所以她有時只會在附近做志愿服務工作。故選C。5．—Idislikesummerhere.It________rainsheavilyintheafternoon.—Idon’tthinkso.Therainstopsinashorttimeandtheneveryonefeelscooler.A．rarely B．seldom C．usually D．hardly【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡這里的夏天。下午通常下大雨?！也贿@么認為。雨很快就停了，然后每個人都會覺得更涼爽了?？疾楦痹~辨析。rarely罕見地；seldom不常；usually通常；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkso.Therainstopsinashorttimeandtheneveryonefeelscooler.”可知，這里表示不同意對方說的經常下大雨的情況，所以usually符合語境。故選C。6．Thelittleboyis________angrywithhisparentsbecausehethinkstheylovehissistermore.A．never B．seldom C．often【答案】C【詳解】句意：這個小男孩經常生他父母的氣，因為他認為他們更愛他的妹妹?？疾楦痹~辨析。never從不；seldom很少；often經常。根據(jù)“becausehethinkstheylovehissistermore”可知，因為他認為他們更愛他的妹妹，所以他經常生父母的氣，故選C?？键c1：復合不定代詞1．（2022·山東濟南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Didyoudo________specialforyourmotheronherbirthday?—Yes.Icookedlongnoodlesforher.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything2．（2022·山東菏澤·中考真題）—Ithinkthe18-year-oldSuYimingperformsbestinSnowboardMen’sBigAir.—Yeah,Iagree.________elsedoesbetter.A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody3．（2022·貴州銅仁·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—What’sthematterwithmythroat,doctor?—______.DrinkingmorehotwaterisOK.A．Somethingserious B．NothingseriousC．Serioussomething D．Seriousnothing4．（2020·湖北·中考真題）—Althoughtheseweregoodstudents,______________ofthemhadascoreabove60.—Ican’tbelieveit!A．none B．noone C．some D．all5．（2022·云南·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Iadviseyounottoshow________ontheWeChatbecauseitmaycausetrouble.A．anythingpersonal B．personalanythingC．somethingpersonal D．personalsomething6．（2017·云南·中考真題）—Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?—Justso-so,Idecidedtogo________formynextvacation.A．somethingwonderful B．wonderfulsomethingC．somewherewonderful D．wonderfulsomewhere7．（2022·湖南益陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Doesyourbrotherplaycomputergames?—No,he________playsthem.Healwaysreadsbooks.A．sometimes B．often C．never8．（2022·遼寧沈陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Peopleshould________pickuptherubbishwhenevertheyseeit.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always9．（2022·吉林·統(tǒng)考中考真題）I________gototheartmuseumbecauseIlikepainting.A．often B．hardly C．never10．（2017·廣東深圳·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—DidyouseethemovieDangallastweekend?—No,Ihardlygotothecinemathesedays.Iambusywritingabookreport.A．often B．always C．seldom11．（2017·遼寧·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Mybrotheris_________inthelibrary.Readingishisfavorite.A．never B．seldom C．sometimes D．always12．（2020·浙江溫州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Never13．（2018·遼寧本溪·中考真題）–I’mtoobusytovisitmygrandparents.–Meneither.ButI_______callthem.A．never B．often C．nearly D．hardly1．—Lisa,couldyouhelpmecleanthewindow?

—Oh,sorry!I’mbusynow.Canyouask________elsetohelpyou?A．everyone B．someone C．anyone2．IcouldnotseeanythingandIdidn’tknowif________wasaroundme.A．someone B．everyone C．nobody D．anyone3．—Does________elsewanttocome?—No,noonewantstocome.A．anyone B．someone C．everyone4．Iknockedonthedoorseveraltimes,but__________answered,soIleft.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody5．Not________enjoyssports.Butwemustdosportstostayhealthy.A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．nobody6．YesterdayIonlybought________formycousin,but________formyself.A．nothing;something B．nothing;nothing C．something;nothing7．Hefeelssickagainthoughthereis________wrongwithhisbody.A．something B．anything C．nothing8．—I’mveryupset.—Don’tworry.________willbeallright.A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something D．Everything9．—Howmanychemicalshaveyouaddedtothewater?—________.________oftheworkerscametoworkyesterday.A．Nothing;None B．None;Noone C．Noone;None D．None;None10．Bequiet!Ourmonitorhas________totellus.A．importantsomething B．importantanythingC．anythingimportant D．somethingimportant11．—I’dlikeabowlofriceandchickensoup.—________?—Oh,abottleofTsingtaobeer.A．Somethingelse B．Elsenothing C．Anythingelse D．Elseanything12．—What’sonTVtonight?—There’s________.It’sboring.A．somethinginteresting B．interestinganythingC．nothinginteresting D．interestingsomething13．Itisraining_______andwecan_______seepeop