廣西壯族自治區(qū)百色市田東縣第四中學(xué)2022年高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Pickyourselfup.Courageisdoing________you’reafraidtodo.A.

that

B.how

C.what

D.whether參考答案：C2.Idon’tknow

everyoneinmyclassthinksIamfunny.A.whyitisthat

B.whyisitwhichC.whoisitwhich

D.whoitiswhich參考答案：A【詳解】考查特殊疑問句。本題考查特殊疑問句的疑問形式whyitisthat，同時(shí)這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。句意：我不知道為什么班級每個(gè)人都認(rèn)為我好玩。故選A。3.Internetshoppingwillbereadyto_________whenpeoplemaythinkthatitissafe.A.takeover

B.takeon C.takeoff

D.takein參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：如今，當(dāng)人們確保它的安全時(shí)，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)購物就會真得興旺起來。A.takeover接管；B.takeon呈現(xiàn)；C.takeoff起飛；D.takein吸收，根據(jù)題意，故選C。4.---CanIhelpyou?---Willyou__________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?A.watchover

B.watchout

C.lookover

D.lookout參考答案：A5.Thisyearthepriceofrice_____abouttwentypercent.A.wasraised

B.hasbeenrisenfor

C.hasrisenby

D.hasraisedto參考答案：C6.Wecan't________othercountriesintheworldifwedon'timproveourownnationaleconomy.A．beagainst

B．competeagainstC．catchup

D．catchwith參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語。句意：如果我們不提高國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)的話我們就不能與其他國家競爭。competeagainst意為“同某人競爭”。7.Theprettyyoungwomanisnowexperiencingawholenewworldthatisincrediblyawkward_______thereistruelove,happinessandcare.A.when

B.where

Chow

D.That參考答案：B8.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewere______fromtheoutsideworld.A.cutdownB.cutoffC.cutinD.cutthrough參考答案：B略9.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledto________.

A.thethiefhavingcaught.

B.catchthethief.

C.thethiefbeingcaught

D.thethieftobecaught.參考答案：C10.

Idon’tliketheplace.Thehouseis__________tolivein；besides,thesurroundingisnotsatisfying.A.comfortable

B.uncomfortable

C.interested

D.interesting參考答案：B11.—Hey!What'stherush?—Theplane________at4∶00andIneedtoseemyuncleoff.A．takesoff

B．willtakeoff

C．hastakenoff

D．tookoff參考答案：A12.You’dbettergotherebytrain.Thetrainticketis________theairplaneticket.A.ascheapthreetimesas

B.asthreetimescheapas

C.threetimescheaperthan

D.cheaperthreetimesthan參考答案：C26.I______tothelecturethisafternoon,butI______abitill.

A.shouldhavegone;was

B.wouldhavegone;hadbeen

C.shouldgo;was

D.wouldgo;hadbeen參考答案：A略14.We______theoldscientist______hiscontribution_____thecountry.

A.admire;for;to

B.admire;atto

C.respect;on;for

D.respect;on;at參考答案：A15.AmericanIndians________aboutfivepercentofthepopulationofAmerica.A.makeup

B.setupC.putup

D.giveup參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：美國印第安人大約占美國人口總數(shù)的5％。A.makeup占（比例，成分等）；B.setup建立；C.putup建造；D.giveup放棄，故選A。16.---Itreallyannoysmewhenpeopletalkaroundmeduringamovie.

---Yeah,metoo.Itreally_______________.A.costsmeanarmandaleg

B.getsonmynervesC.beatsmybrainout

D.pullsmyleg參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Weoftencloseourselvesoffwhenpainfuleventshappeninourlives.Insteadoflettingtheworldsoftenus,weletitdriveusdeeperintoourselves.Wetrytoignorethehurtand,pain,butwecan’thidefromourselves.____36____Thetipslistedbelowcanhelpyouopenyourheartmorefullyandcompletely.BreatheintopainWheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway.____37____Whenthesadnessstrikes,takeadeepbreathandacceptit.Byusingourbreathwesoftenourexperiencesandallowmorenewness.___38___We’reoftenconfusedatthenextsteptotake.Actually,wecantryanewdecisionmakingprocess.Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,“Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?”Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome.SpendtimealoneFormostofourliveswe’resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers.____39____Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude（孤獨(dú)）,you’refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople.Itmightbepainfulatfirst,buteventuallyyou’lladdawholenewlayerofdepthandunderstandingintoyourlife.Getoutsideofyourself___40___Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhand-in-hand.Afteryou’veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding.Now,it’stimetosharethat-notthroughtellingothers,butthroughbeingwithothers.A.Havealightheart.B.Askyourheartwhatitwants.C.IsthereanythingI’mhidingfrommyself?D.Howoftendowereallyspendtimealone?E.Thismayseemalittlecontradictorytothelasttip.F.Weshouldopenourheartsandtakeactiontohealthewounds.G.Whenwerunawayfromsadness,itgetsstrongerandmorereal.參考答案：36.F

37.G

38.B

39.D

40.E試題分析：【36題詳解】根據(jù)Wetrytoignorethehurtand,pain,butwecan'thidefromourselves．可知這里想說我們應(yīng)該打開心扉，采取行動來治愈傷痛，故選F?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)Wheneverapainfulsituationarisesinyourlife,trytofaceitinsteadofrunningaway．37

．可知這里想說當(dāng)我們逃避悲傷，它就會變得越發(fā)強(qiáng)大和更真實(shí)，故選G?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)Tostartthisprocess,wemayask,"Heart,whatdecisionshouldImakehere?Whatactionfeelsthemostright?"Seewhatcomesup,thenputitintopracticeandevaluatetheoutcome．可知這里想說問你的心想要什么，故選B?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)Formostofourliveswe'resurroundedbypeople:ourfriends,familymembers,andstrangers．以及Whenyouspendtimeinsolitude（孤獨(dú)），you'refreefromtheinfluencesofotherpeople．可知這里想說我們多久獨(dú)自度過時(shí)光，故選D?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)Butinreality,theyactuallyworkhand-in-hand．Afteryou'veexploredthedepthsofyourself,youcomeawaywithanewunderstanding．可知這里想說看起來最后一條建議有些矛盾，故選E。三、閱讀理解18.Thefoodweeatseemstohavefar-reachingeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadegreatstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnessesarerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell.Differentculturesaremorelikelytocausecertaindifferentillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessesisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,governmentresearchersrealizedthatcarcinogenicnitrates(致癌硝酸鹽),commonlyusedtopreservecolor1inmeats,andotherfoodadditives(添加劑),causedcancer.However,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditives,whichweeat,arenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintocowsandotherlivinganimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcows.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsnotformedicalpurposesbutforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministrationhastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage? A．FoodandIllness.

B．FoodandCulture.C．HealthandScience. D．DrugandHealth.33.Howhassciencedonesomethi