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2023年四川省成都市中考模擬英語試題
學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:
一、單項(xiàng)選擇
1.—Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?
一Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou'llfindonyourleft.
A.itB.anyC.one
2.—IthinkMissHuangisteacherinourschool.
一That'strue.Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.
A.abeautifulB.moreimportantC.themostpatient
3.—Therebesomeinterestingexperimentsinthesecondliveclassfromthe
China'sspacestation.
一Ofcourse.Teenagersinourcountryliketowatchthemverymuch.
A.needB.mustC.can't
4.It'samazingthatGuAiling,18-year-oldgirl,wontwogoldmedalsduring
OlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.
A.aB.anC.the
5.DuringtheMayDayholiday,weshouldavoidlateatnight.
A.endingupB.oversleepingC.stayingup
6.Ithinkthispoemmeansweshouldrespectthefarmersandtheirhardwork,I'm
notcompletelysure.
A.thoughB.becauseC.unless
7.JaneissogladthatshenearlyhalfofherChineselessonsnow.
A.learnedB.hasfinishedC.isstudying
8.——ChinaWomen'sNationalFootballteambeatteamofSouthKoreaonFebruary6this
year,Iwonder?
—Theynevergaveupandkeptongoingwhenfacingdifficulties.
A.howtheywonthegameB.whytheywouldwinthegameC.whattheywonthe
gamefor
9.一Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttelemedicine?
—Sure.Ifsatechnologyallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutthembeinginthe
sameplace.
A.whoB.whoseC.that
10.HismotherdidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.SheonTVandbecame
widelyknown.
A.willbeshowedB.isinvitingC.wasinterviewed
二、補(bǔ)全對話5選5
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。
A:Hi,Lucy.It'llbeLiMing'sbirthdaynextSunday.Heinvitedustohavedinnerwithhis
family.
B:Really?I'dlovetogo.11CouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?
A:Sure.InChinapeopleputallthedishesonthetableandtheysharethefood.
B:12Iknowtheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?
A:Yes.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.
B:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?
A:Er...SometimestheChinesehostswillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlto
showtheirkindness.13
B:Soundsstrangebutinteresting!ButifIdon'tlikeeatingit,whatshouldIdo?
A:Justsay“Thankyou“andleavethefoodthere.
B:14
A:It'sbesttoputthemonthetableoronyourbowl.Bytheway,neversticktheminyour
rice,it'simpolite.
B:15Thankyou.
A.Fvegotit.
B.Thafsinteresting!
C.You'dbetternotrefuseit.
D.ButIknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.
E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?
三、完形填空
HaveyoueverheardofDragonHeads-raisingDay?IalsocalledSpringDragon
Festival.Itisonthe16dayofthesecondlunar(農(nóng)歷)month.It'sonMarch4this
year.Itcamefromanoldstory.Afterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupfromhiswinter
sleepandbringmorerain.Sothatdayisthe17ofspringandfarmingseason.
Oneofthemostinterestingthingsrelatedtothedayisabout18.Peoplebelieve
thatahaircutonorafterDragonHeads-raisingDaymaybringgoodthings.
Therearealsootherwaysto19thisfestival.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwith
dragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sbeard(胡須).Dumplingsaredragon'sears
andspringrolls(春卷)aredragon'sscales(鱗).
Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Thelanterns20people'sbest
wishesandgoodluck.
16.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth
17.A.endB.dreamC.start
18.A.dragondancesB.haircutC.goodthings
19.A.learnB.understandC.celebrate
20.A.runoutofB.standforC.showup
Onedayawomanwalkeddownthestreetandnoticedabeggar.Themanlookedpretty
oldandill-dressed.HewasJackandhadbeenherefor21.Everypeoplelookedat
himwithcontempt(輕蔑)becausehewasabeggar.Butwhentheyoungwomansawhim,
she22-compassion(同情).
Thebeggarwasimproperlydressedforthecoldweather.Thewoman23asked
him,“Sir,areyouallright?^^
OldJacklookedatthewoman,who,clearbyher24,wasfromawealthy
background.Hethoughtthatshe,likeeveryotherperson,was25him.
“Leavemealone,hegrowled6氐吼).
“Ijustwanttotakeyoutoarestauranttoeatsomethingandtogetyou26the
cold,“shestaredatJackandasked,“Doyourememberacoldandhungry27who
usuallyvisitedthisplacewhenyouworkedhere?^^
OldJack28herfhce."NowIrememberyou!Iusedtobeawaiter.Youcameup
andaskedme29youcouldworkfbrsomethingtoeat.Isaidthatitwasagainstthe
companyrules.”
“Butyouofferedmethebiggestbeefsandwich,acupofcoffee,andatablefbrmetositand
enjoythemeal.Isawyoupayformyfood.Nowlet30repayyourkindness!,9the
womansaidexcitedly.
21.A.hoursB.daysC.years
22.A.wasfilledwithB.wasreadyfbrC.wasgoodwith
23.A.clearlyB.seriouslyC.kindly
24.A.wordsB.appearanceC.face
25.A.hardonB.laughingatC.caringabout
26.A.outofB.uptoC.into
27.A.womanB.girlC.boy
28.A.examinedB.touchedC-admired
29.A.ifB.howC.what
30.A.usB.yourselfC.me
四、閱讀判斷
閱讀下面圖表和短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的涂A,錯誤的涂B。
ScientistsinSwitzerlandfindoutthemostpopularbookgenres(種類)indifferent
countries.Americanreadersprefertheclassicstootherpopularcategories.Bookloversin
NewZealandandIrelandarealsosearchingforolderbooksthatcanbetaughtinliterature
classes.
InLatinAmerica,scarybooksarethefavoriteinMexicoandArgentina,andlovestories
winoverreadersinBrazil.ThetwogenrestiefbrtheNo.lspotinVenezuela.
Fantasy(奇幻)isanotherpopulargenrearoundtheworld,comingoutontopinItaly,
GermanyandPoland.Indianreaderspreferpoetrytotheothergenres.
Nomatterwhatkindofbookyoulike,readingisagreatwaytofeelwell-traveled
withoutleavinghome.
31.Allabovesaysthatreadinghabitslookdifferentaroundtheworld.
32.Thebarchartshowstheaveragepersonspends10hoursand42minutesinreadinga
weekinIndia.
33.WecaninferthatChinesearemoreinterestedinreadingthanAmericans.
34.Thepassageliststencountriesandthebookgenresthatthepeopleprefer.
35.Whateveryouread,youcanknowtheworldwhilestayingathome.
五、閱讀單選
Noticeboard
CometoJoinus,
H.Y.supermarketsDRUMMERWANTEDplease!
Part-timeLookingforadrummerforDramaClub
Apart-timejobforeveningorrecentlyformedband.Mondaysand
weekendhours.ExperienceofIfyouareinterestedandfreeonThursdays,from6
shelf-stackingisanadvantageFridayafternoons,senddetailsandto8p.m.
butnotnecessary.soundsamplestoTeacherMr.Su
Requesttothestoremanager.rockband@.ContactLin:
84236412
SoccerTeam
LOST!
Finafscomingand
Ihavelostmytiffinbox(飯盒)somewhereduringmyafter-lunch
ourteamneeds
walk.It'sasquareboxwiththreecontainers.Thelovelycartoon
yoursupport!
stickerisonit.
Cometothe
PleasecallMaryChenifanyonefindsit.
stadiumon20th
PHONENUMBER:88153470
Januaryafternoon.
Tolet
OnestudentislookingforPublicHealth
twomoretoshareahouse.Ifyouhaveacough,orfever,orshortnessofbreathand
Bothofyoucanownroomshavebeentoorcomefromanyoftheseplacesinthelast
withsinglebed,wardrobe,14days.
deskandtheshoppingcentre,?Taiwan*ThailandeSingapore*EnglandeJapan
¥300permonthbills?France?Korea,Macao,ItalyAmerica
(includingWi-Fi).Non-?Russia
smokersonly.PhoneLuQianStayindoorsandcallNHSIll.
on89533857.
36.Wherecanthenoticeboardbefound?A.InastationB.InauniversityC.Ina
park
37.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferaccordingtotheinformationabove?
A.H.Y.supermarketsneedmoreworkerswhohaveweekendworkingexperience.
B.Thebandwon'tformuntiltheyfindthedrummer.
C.Therewillbeasoccergameinthestadiumon20thJanuaryafternoon.
38.WhichtiffinboxistheonethatMaryChenlost?
39.Which"let"belowhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"let"?
A.IlovesweetsbutMumdoesn'tletmehavethemveryoften.
B.Ifyouletthehousekeepempty,it'llbreakdowneasily.
C.Sheisthinkingoflettingherhousetotheforeigncouple.
40.Whichofthefollowingcanbethecommonthemeofalltheinformation?
A.Thehelpfulwork.B.Thewonderfulactivities.C.Manandsociety.
?Everynowandthenyoumayseenewsofsatellitessentintospace.OnFeb21,for
example,UScompanySpaceXtook46satellitesintoorbit.OnFeb27,Chinasent22
satellitesintospace.Whydoweneedsomanysatellites?Whatdotheydooutthere?
②Atpresent,therearemorethan3,000satellitesmovingaroundtheEarth,accordingto
Germany.Satellitesareveryhelpfultohumans.Theydoallkindsofwork,fromtransmitting
(傳送)TVsignalstogivingyoudirectionsontheroadtohelpingscientistsdoresearch.
(3)Forexample,the22satellitesChinajustsentuparepartoftheBeidouNavigation
SatelliteSystem.SharedbikesthatuseBeiDouchipscanbeeasiertofind.Drones(無人機(jī))
canalsouseBeiDoutofly.
?Beforesatellites,TVsignalsdidn'tgoveryfar.Mountainsortallbuildingswouldstop
them.Phonecallstofarawayplaceswerealsoaproblem.Withsatellites,TVsignalsand
phonecallscanbesentdirectlytoasatelliteandbackdowntodifferentplacesonEarth.
?Satellitescanalsoprovideinformationaboutclouds,oceans,landandice.Theyhelp
scientistspredictchangesinweather.Bymonitoring(監(jiān)加!])wildfiresandvolcanoes,satellites
helppeopledealwithnaturaldisasters.Farmerscanusesatellitepicturestodecidethebest
timetowatertheirfields.
?Somesatellitesflynearotherplanets.TheymaylookforwateronMarsortakeclose-
uppicturesofSaturn'srings(土星環(huán)).In2020,Bilibilisentasatelliteintospace.Itsjobisto
lookatotherplanetsandsharethepicturesandvideoswithBilibili'susers.
41.What'sthestructureofthispassage?
A.①②—③④⑤?⑥B.①③—④⑤⑥C.①一@—@④⑤⑥
42.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinParagraph1?
A.Chinahas22satellitesinspacealtogether.
B.Humanshavesentmanysatellitesintospace.
C.ThereisaseriouscompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUS.
43.WhatcanthesatellitesfortheBeidousystemhelp?
A.Sharedbikeslastlonger.B.Locateitemsmoreaccurately.C.Dronesflyfarther.
44.Howmanystatementsoffollowingarefacts?
a.TVsignalsdidn'tgoveryfarbeforesatellites.
b.Satellitesareveryhelpfultohumans.
c.Satelliteshelpscientistspredictchangesinweather.
d.Somesatellitesflynearotherplanets.
A.One.B.Two.C.Four.
45.Whichquestionisansweredaccordingtothepassage?
A.Whatcanthesatellitesdoforhumans?
B.Whatareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsatellites?
C.Whycountriesarecompetingtosendsatellitesintospace?
六、根據(jù)首字母填空
46.Everyday,mypetdogwmewhenIgobackhomefromworkandopenthe
door.
47.Allofusstudentswillgrowupandhavetogoourswaysinthefuture,we
shouldgeteverythingreadynow.
48.Thegreatdevelopmentthattheymadedependedhonthenewtechnologies
andthetheirhardwork.
49.Manyparentstoldmetheyrwithgreatinteresthowthelovelygirlcouldstudy
wellandwinthecompetitionatthesametime.
50.Allaroundlookedscary,myheartwasinmymouthasIwentintothehhouse.
七、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對話
在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。
A:Canyoutellmesomenews?
B:Sure!DuJialeiwonthirdplaceattheninthInternationalOrigamiInternetOlympiadin
February.
A:Iheardthathewonthecompetitionbecausehewas51bytheemblem(會徽)ofthe
Beijing2022WinterOlympics.Butcanyoutellmewhatorigamiisfirst?
B:Yes.OrigamiistheJapaneseartofpaperfolding.InJapanese,“ori”means“folding”and
"gami"means"52ThisartformwasfirstdevelopedinChinabutJapanbecame
knownforit.
A:YoumeanorigamiisfromChineseculture?Arethereany53betweenChinese
paperfoldingandorigami?
B:Yes.Chinesepaperfoldingisalwaysbasedonobjects,likeboatsandhats.Theorigami
focusesmoreon54things,likedeer,flowers,andbutterflies.
A:Anythingelse?
B:Chinesepaperfoldingwascreatedtoservea55,suchasofferingsacrifices(祭祀)
orastoysfbrchildren.Japaneseorigamiworksareused56fordecoration(裝飾),and
onlyfoldingisallowed.
A:Wow,withoutscissorsorglue,makingadeeroutofpapermaysound57.
B:ButnotforDu.Hecanfoldpaperintoanything.
A:WhatdoesDuthinkoforigami?
B:Inhiseyes,origamiandarchitecture(建筑學(xué))havesomethingin58-theybothuse
mathandspatial(空間的)planning.
A:HowdoesDumakeanorigamipiece?
B:Eachpapershouldbeimaginedaspartofthefinalworkbeforehe59it.Thenhe
needstocompletemanysmallmathproblemstomakesureeverythingisintherightplace.
A:Doeshelikehiswork?
B:Yes,Duenjoyseverylittlesuccess.t4Youcanonlyfeelhappinessas60asyou
getintoitandsticktoit,"hesaid.
八、短文選詞填空
abilityevenlovepreparequickrightslowlystudythemtimetrain
usually
E-sportsisdevelopingrapidlyinChinanow.Agrowingnumberofe-sportsclubshave
beensetupinthelast10years,andmoreyounggamersareworkingase-sportsplayers.The
2022AsianGameswill61makee-sportsoneofitsprograms.However,becominga
professionale-sportsplayerisnotallabouthavingfunorplayinggames.E-sportsplayer
shouldhavesome62.Theymustbepatientenough.Theymustalsoactvery
63.Professionalplayerscanhave400actionsinoneminute.Buttheplayerscan't
playthiswellallthetime.Itisbelievedthatthebestplayersarebetween17and25.Asthe
playersgetolder,theybecome64.
“E-sportsplayershavetoworkhardeveryday.Westarttopractice65afterwe
getupinthemorningandusuallylastuntilmidnight”,saidHuangFuquan,aplayerfromiG,
aChinesee-sportsclub.uThereisatleast12hoursof66everyday!^^
Becauseofmuchpractice,ifsquite67toseeplayerswhogethurt.Theyalso
facelotsofpressure.Somee-sportsclubsusedoctorsandpsychologiststohelp68
playersoutoftheproblems.
Ifyouwanttoturnyour69forgamingintoafull-timejob,askyourselfthisfirst:
Areyoureally70?Becausealotmoreeffortsareneeded.Afterall,thewayto
beingaprofessionalplayerisnoteasy.
九、閱讀還原6選5
補(bǔ)全短文:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A?F選項(xiàng)中,選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。
It'snotunusualforustochangefriends,changeschoolsorchangethewaywedressas
we'regrowingup.71That'sthelifeofMeilinLee,theperfectlyimperfectmain
characterofDisney-Pixar'snewfilmTurningRed.
72SetinToronto,Canadaintheyear2002,Meilinisaconfident13-year-old
Chinese-Canadiangirlwhoisgoingthroughpuberty(青春)troubles.However,onemorning,
afterafrighteningdream,shediscoversthatshehasturnedintoagiantredpanda,later
learningthatherancestorshaveasharedhistorywiththespecies.Whenevershegetstoo
excitedorstressed,sheturnsintotheredpanda.
ActressRosalieChiang,16,lendshervoicetoMeilin."73Thepandarepresents
herinsecurity(不安全感)andfear,95Rosaliesays."ThemoviegivesanewviewonAsian
familyRosaliesaysAsiansinfilmsbeforehaveoftenbeenshownasexamplesof
success.74TurningRedishopedtohaveagoodinfluenceonothermoviesfocusing
onAsiancharacters.
Acceptyourinsecurities.ForRosalie,thafsthemessagetotakeawayfromMeilin's
adventures.46A11theseinsecuritiesandthesedifferencesarewhatmakepeoplewhotheyare,^^
Rosalieadds.“75”
TurningRedwasreleasedonMarch11,2022.
A.Butwhataboutchangingintoagiantredpanda?
B.Thefilmtellsacoming-of-agestorylikenoother.
C.ThismoviepresentsMeilinasanimperfectperson.
D.Butdoyouknowthefilmwhichisaboutchangingcolors?
E.Findoutwhoyouare,notwhatotherpeoplewantyoutobe.
F.Thismoviecanputpressureonlocalaudiencestoliveuptohighexpectations.
十、閱讀填表
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成圖表格中所缺信息。
InwidelyanddeeplyChineseculture,forsureyouknowthere'saword“zhiyin”,which
meansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqiintheWarringStates
Period.
Boyawasgoodatplayingtheguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusiconhiswayhomeon
theboat.ToBoya'ssurprise,Ziqi,awoodcutterwhohappenedtopassby,couldunderstand
exactlywhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,theybecamegood
friends.SinceBoyahadtoreturntohisstate,theyagreedtomeetagaininthefollowingyear.
Unfortunately,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathisfriendhaddiedfrom
adisease.BoyawassosadandinfrontofZiqi'stomb(墓),heplayedagainthemusichehad
playedwhentheyfirstmet.Thefeelingofthemusicwassostrongthatitwasasiftherivers
andthemountainswerecrying.Whenfinishingplaying,Boyabrokehisguqininto
pieces.Fromthenon,Boyaneverplayedagain.
PeopleintheSongDynastybuilttheGuqinTaiinHanyangtothememoryofthedeep
friendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi,whichbecameanimportantpartofthelocalculture.
Hanyangnowisadistrict(區(qū))ofWuhan,HubeiProvince.
Thisculturehasgreatlydevelopedinthenewperiod.ThefamousancientChinese
classicalmusicpieceGaoshanLiushui,alsoknownasHighMountainandFlowingWater,
wasperformedduringtheG20SummitinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincein2016,whichwas
developedbasedonthisstory.Themusicalperformancewonpraisefromguests,becauseit
notonlydemonstrated(展示)thebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,butalsoexpressed
China'swillingnesstodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.Besides,
duringCOVID-19,Wuhan,asthecityoncehithardestbythediseaseinChina,received
masksandotheritemsfromitssistercitiessuchasJapan5sOita.Theystoodtogetherand
lookedoutforeachother.
YuBoyawasagoodguqinplayerinancientChina.Onedayhewasplayingontheboat,
whenthebeautifulmusicwasheardbyZiqi.Boya_(2)IbatZiqicouldunderstandhis
music.Theysoonbecameverygoodfhends.Sadly,BoyaneverplayedagainafterZiqidied.
-----------:--------------
AboutitsoriginTheGuqinTaiwasbuilt
Hanyangtomemorizethe
Aboutitsmemorial=>deepfriendship.Andit
showed(3)ofthelocal
Aboutitsnew(4)
7
ThemusicpieceGaoshanLiusbuiexpressesChina'swishtomakefriendswithpeople
fromallovertheworld.
Thisculturehas(52betweenWuhananditssistercities.
y
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
十一、講稿
81.第31屆世界大學(xué)生夏季運(yùn)動會(31stFISUWorldUniversityGames)將在成
都舉行。你現(xiàn)在是一名志愿者,請根據(jù)以下圖示,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹成都的
美食、美景等情況,在接待外賓時使用。
XilingSnowmountainSanchaLake
Hot-potLongcbaosbouSubwaySharedbike
ZhazhanoodlesTangyouguozi
要求:
1.短文內(nèi)容必須包括以上所有信息;
2.可適當(dāng)添加相關(guān)內(nèi)容,使行文連貫;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校和姓名,詞數(shù)100詞左右。
參考答案:
1.A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——打擾一下,星光劇院在哪里?——沿著這條路走到頭,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它就在你的左
邊。
考查代詞辨析。it它,同類又同物;any任何;one一個,同類不同物。根據(jù)“whereis
XingguangTheatre”及“you'llfind…。nyourlefV'可知,此空指代上文提到的“星光劇院”,屬
于同類同物,故選A。
2.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——我覺得黃老師是我們學(xué)校最有耐心的老師?!獩]錯。她從不生她的學(xué)生的
氣。
考查形容詞辨析。abeautiful美麗的;moreimportant更重要的;themostpatient最有耐心
的。根據(jù)“Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.”可知,這位老師是一位有耐心的老師。故選
Co
3.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——在中國空間站的第二節(jié)直播課上一定有一些有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)?!?dāng)然。我們國家
的青少年非常喜歡看電視。
考查動詞辨析。need需要;must必須、一定;can't不可能。根據(jù)“Teenagersinourcountry
liketowatchthemverymuch.“(我國青少年非常喜歡看它們。)可推知,此處是指“一定"有
一些有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選B。
4.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:18歲的女孩谷愛凌在2022年北京冬奧會上獲得了兩枚金牌,這太不可思議了。
考查冠詞辨析。此處表示“一位18歲的女孩”,表泛指,且18對應(yīng)的英文eighteen是以元
答案第1頁,共17頁
音音素開頭的,應(yīng)填冠詞an,故選B。
5.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:在五一假期期間,我們應(yīng)該避免晚上熬夜。
考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。endingup最終;oversleeping睡過頭;stayingup熬夜;根據(jù)
“avoid...lateatnight”可知此處指“熬夜”。故選C。
6.A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:我認(rèn)為這首詩的意思是我們應(yīng)該尊重農(nóng)民和他們的辛勤工作,雖然我不完全確定。
考查連詞,though雖然;because因?yàn)?;unless除非:根據(jù)“Ithink”,再結(jié)合"I'mnot
completelysure”我不是很確定,可知雖然我不是完全確定,但我認(rèn)為這首詩的意思是我們
應(yīng)該尊重農(nóng)民和他們的辛勤工作。前后之間用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。
7.B
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:簡很高興她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了將近一半的語文課。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)空前“Janeiss。glad”語境可知,此處表達(dá)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影
響或結(jié)果,故空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,構(gòu)成形式為:have/hasdone。故選B。
8.A
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:——今年2月6日,中國女足戰(zhàn)勝了韓國隊(duì),不知道她們是怎么贏的?——面對困
難,他們從不放棄,繼續(xù)前行。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)"Theynevergaveupandkeptongoingwhenfacingdifficulties”可知,上
文問她們是怎么贏得比賽的,因此選A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。
9.C
【解析】
【詳解】
答案第2頁,共17頁
句意:——你能給我講講遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療嗎?—當(dāng)然。這項(xiàng)技術(shù)允許醫(yī)生“看”病人,而不需要
他們在同一個地方。
考查定語從句。Who引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人,在定語從句中作主語或賓語:whose引
導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人或物,在定語從句中作定語;that引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人或
物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語,先行詞"atechnology”是物且在定語從句中作主語,所以
句子是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,故選C。
10.C
【解析】
【詳解】
句意:他的母親在抗擊COVID-19中做得很好,她接受了電視采訪,并廣為人知。
考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài),willbeshowed將會顯示;isinviting邀請;wasinterviewed被采訪。
根據(jù)"onTVandbecamewidelyknown.”可知應(yīng)該是接受了電視采訪。觀察句子,可知主語
是動作的承受者,用被動語態(tài),由did可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,主語she接was+過去分
詞。故選C。
11.D
12.B
13.C
14.E
15.A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文主要是A、B兩人的對話,對話的主要內(nèi)容是談?wù)摿酥袊牟妥蓝Y儀。
11.
根據(jù)下文“CouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?”可知,空白處是說不太了解
中國餐桌禮儀,選項(xiàng)D“但是我對中國傳統(tǒng)文化知之甚少“符合語境。故選D。
12.
根據(jù)上文“InChinapeopleputallthedishesonthetableandtheysharethefood.”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可
知,此處表達(dá)這很有趣,選項(xiàng)B“那很有趣”符合語境。故選B。
13.
根據(jù)上文“SometimestheChinesehostswillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlto
答案第3頁,共17頁
showtheirkindness.”可知,此處是說不要拒絕這一行為,選項(xiàng)C“你最好不要拒絕”符合語
境。故選C。
14.
根據(jù)下文"It'sbesttoputthemonthetableoronyourbowl.“可知,此處應(yīng)該是詢問筷子放的
位置,選項(xiàng)E“我吃完飯后應(yīng)該把筷子放在哪里?”符合語境。故選E。
15.
根據(jù)下文“Thankyou”可知,此處表達(dá)我已經(jīng)明白了,選項(xiàng)A“我明白了”符合語境。故選
Ao
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.C
20.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文介紹了“二月二龍?zhí)ь^'’的來歷、習(xí)俗及慶祝方式。
16.
句意:它是在農(nóng)歷二月初二。
second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverheardofDragonHeads-raising
Day?”結(jié)合常識可知“二月二龍?zhí)ь^”,故選Ao
17.
句意:所以這一天是春天和農(nóng)耕季節(jié)的開始。
end結(jié)束;dream夢想;start開始。根據(jù)“Afterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupfrom
hiswintersleepandbringmorerain."(這天過后,龍王會從冬眠中醒來,帶來更多的雨水)
可知是春天的開始,故選C。
18.
句意:與這一天有關(guān)的最有趣的事情之一就是理發(fā)。
dragondances龍舞;haircut理發(fā);goodthings好事。根據(jù)"Peoplebelievethatahaircutonor
afterDragonHeads-raisingDay”可知是指理發(fā),故選B。
19.
答案第4頁,共17頁
句意:也有其他的方式來慶祝這個節(jié)日。
learn學(xué)習(xí);understand理解;celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)"thisfestival”可知是慶祝節(jié)日,故選C。
20.
句意:燈籠代表著人們最好的祝愿和好運(yùn)。
runoutof用完;standfor代表;showup展示。根據(jù)“Thelanterns...people'sbestwishesand
goodluck”可知此處是指燈籠代表著人們最好的祝愿和好運(yùn),故選Bo
21.C
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.A
27.B
28.A
29.A
30.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】
本文敘述了一位富有的女士在街上遇見一個乞丐,這個乞丐在多年前曾經(jīng)幫助過她,女士
現(xiàn)在想回報(bào)他。
21.
句意:他叫杰克,已經(jīng)在這里住了很多年了。
hours小時;days天;years年。根據(jù)力usedtobeawaiter.“他過去是一個服務(wù)員,可知應(yīng)該
在這里多年了,故選C。
22.
句意:但當(dāng)年輕女子看到他,她充滿了同情。
wasfilledwith充滿;wasreadyfor準(zhǔn)備好;wasgoodwith善于和...相處。根據(jù)“Sir,are
youallright?”先生,你沒事吧?可知婦女是充滿同情的,故選A。
23.
句意:那位女士友好地問他:“先生,你沒事吧?”
答案第5頁,共17頁
clearly清晰地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;kindly友好地。根據(jù)“Sir,areyouallright?”可知應(yīng)該是友
好地問,故選C。
24.
句意:老杰克看了看那個女人,從外表上看,她出身于一個富裕的家庭。
words文字;appearance外表;face臉。根據(jù)"asfromawealthybackground.”可知應(yīng)該是從
外表看出是富裕家庭,故選B。
25.
句意:他認(rèn)為她像其他人一樣在嘲笑他。
hardon緊接著;laughingal嘲笑;caringabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)"likeeveryotherperson”以及前面
提到每個人都輕蔑的看他,可知這里應(yīng)該是他認(rèn)為她像其
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