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文檔簡介

2023年四川省成都市中考模擬英語試題

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.—Excuseme,whereisXingguangTheatre?

一Goalongthisroadtotheend,andyou'llfindonyourleft.

A.itB.anyC.one

2.—IthinkMissHuangisteacherinourschool.

一That'strue.Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.

A.abeautifulB.moreimportantC.themostpatient

3.—Therebesomeinterestingexperimentsinthesecondliveclassfromthe

China'sspacestation.

一Ofcourse.Teenagersinourcountryliketowatchthemverymuch.

A.needB.mustC.can't

4.It'samazingthatGuAiling,18-year-oldgirl,wontwogoldmedalsduring

OlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022.

A.aB.anC.the

5.DuringtheMayDayholiday,weshouldavoidlateatnight.

A.endingupB.oversleepingC.stayingup

6.Ithinkthispoemmeansweshouldrespectthefarmersandtheirhardwork,I'm

notcompletelysure.

A.thoughB.becauseC.unless

7.JaneissogladthatshenearlyhalfofherChineselessonsnow.

A.learnedB.hasfinishedC.isstudying

8.——ChinaWomen'sNationalFootballteambeatteamofSouthKoreaonFebruary6this

year,Iwonder?

—Theynevergaveupandkeptongoingwhenfacingdifficulties.

A.howtheywonthegameB.whytheywouldwinthegameC.whattheywonthe

gamefor

9.一Couldyoutellmesomethingabouttelemedicine?

—Sure.Ifsatechnologyallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutthembeinginthe

sameplace.

A.whoB.whoseC.that

10.HismotherdidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.SheonTVandbecame

widelyknown.

A.willbeshowedB.isinvitingC.wasinterviewed

二、補(bǔ)全對話5選5

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從文后選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對話。

A:Hi,Lucy.It'llbeLiMing'sbirthdaynextSunday.Heinvitedustohavedinnerwithhis

family.

B:Really?I'dlovetogo.11CouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?

A:Sure.InChinapeopleputallthedishesonthetableandtheysharethefood.

B:12Iknowtheyusuallyusechopsticks.Dotheyusespoons?

A:Yes.Buttheyonlyusethemforsouporwhenthefoodisdifficulttopickup.

B:Anythingelseaboutthetablemanners?

A:Er...SometimestheChinesehostswillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlto

showtheirkindness.13

B:Soundsstrangebutinteresting!ButifIdon'tlikeeatingit,whatshouldIdo?

A:Justsay“Thankyou“andleavethefoodthere.

B:14

A:It'sbesttoputthemonthetableoronyourbowl.Bytheway,neversticktheminyour

rice,it'simpolite.

B:15Thankyou.

A.Fvegotit.

B.Thafsinteresting!

C.You'dbetternotrefuseit.

D.ButIknowlittleaboutChinesetraditionalculture.

E.WhereshouldIputthechopstickswhenIfinisheating?

三、完形填空

HaveyoueverheardofDragonHeads-raisingDay?IalsocalledSpringDragon

Festival.Itisonthe16dayofthesecondlunar(農(nóng)歷)month.It'sonMarch4this

year.Itcamefromanoldstory.Afterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupfromhiswinter

sleepandbringmorerain.Sothatdayisthe17ofspringandfarmingseason.

Oneofthemostinterestingthingsrelatedtothedayisabout18.Peoplebelieve

thatahaircutonorafterDragonHeads-raisingDaymaybringgoodthings.

Therearealsootherwaysto19thisfestival.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwith

dragonnames.Peoplecallnoodlesdragon'sbeard(胡須).Dumplingsaredragon'sears

andspringrolls(春卷)aredragon'sscales(鱗).

Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Thelanterns20people'sbest

wishesandgoodluck.

16.A.secondB.thirdC.fourth

17.A.endB.dreamC.start

18.A.dragondancesB.haircutC.goodthings

19.A.learnB.understandC.celebrate

20.A.runoutofB.standforC.showup

Onedayawomanwalkeddownthestreetandnoticedabeggar.Themanlookedpretty

oldandill-dressed.HewasJackandhadbeenherefor21.Everypeoplelookedat

himwithcontempt(輕蔑)becausehewasabeggar.Butwhentheyoungwomansawhim,

she22-compassion(同情).

Thebeggarwasimproperlydressedforthecoldweather.Thewoman23asked

him,“Sir,areyouallright?^^

OldJacklookedatthewoman,who,clearbyher24,wasfromawealthy

background.Hethoughtthatshe,likeeveryotherperson,was25him.

“Leavemealone,hegrowled6氐吼).

“Ijustwanttotakeyoutoarestauranttoeatsomethingandtogetyou26the

cold,“shestaredatJackandasked,“Doyourememberacoldandhungry27who

usuallyvisitedthisplacewhenyouworkedhere?^^

OldJack28herfhce."NowIrememberyou!Iusedtobeawaiter.Youcameup

andaskedme29youcouldworkfbrsomethingtoeat.Isaidthatitwasagainstthe

companyrules.”

“Butyouofferedmethebiggestbeefsandwich,acupofcoffee,andatablefbrmetositand

enjoythemeal.Isawyoupayformyfood.Nowlet30repayyourkindness!,9the

womansaidexcitedly.

21.A.hoursB.daysC.years

22.A.wasfilledwithB.wasreadyfbrC.wasgoodwith

23.A.clearlyB.seriouslyC.kindly

24.A.wordsB.appearanceC.face

25.A.hardonB.laughingatC.caringabout

26.A.outofB.uptoC.into

27.A.womanB.girlC.boy

28.A.examinedB.touchedC-admired

29.A.ifB.howC.what

30.A.usB.yourselfC.me

四、閱讀判斷

閱讀下面圖表和短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的涂A,錯誤的涂B。

ScientistsinSwitzerlandfindoutthemostpopularbookgenres(種類)indifferent

countries.Americanreadersprefertheclassicstootherpopularcategories.Bookloversin

NewZealandandIrelandarealsosearchingforolderbooksthatcanbetaughtinliterature

classes.

InLatinAmerica,scarybooksarethefavoriteinMexicoandArgentina,andlovestories

winoverreadersinBrazil.ThetwogenrestiefbrtheNo.lspotinVenezuela.

Fantasy(奇幻)isanotherpopulargenrearoundtheworld,comingoutontopinItaly,

GermanyandPoland.Indianreaderspreferpoetrytotheothergenres.

Nomatterwhatkindofbookyoulike,readingisagreatwaytofeelwell-traveled

withoutleavinghome.

31.Allabovesaysthatreadinghabitslookdifferentaroundtheworld.

32.Thebarchartshowstheaveragepersonspends10hoursand42minutesinreadinga

weekinIndia.

33.WecaninferthatChinesearemoreinterestedinreadingthanAmericans.

34.Thepassageliststencountriesandthebookgenresthatthepeopleprefer.

35.Whateveryouread,youcanknowtheworldwhilestayingathome.

五、閱讀單選

Noticeboard

CometoJoinus,

H.Y.supermarketsDRUMMERWANTEDplease!

Part-timeLookingforadrummerforDramaClub

Apart-timejobforeveningorrecentlyformedband.Mondaysand

weekendhours.ExperienceofIfyouareinterestedandfreeonThursdays,from6

shelf-stackingisanadvantageFridayafternoons,senddetailsandto8p.m.

butnotnecessary.soundsamplestoTeacherMr.Su

Requesttothestoremanager.rockband@.ContactLin:

84236412

SoccerTeam

LOST!

Finafscomingand

Ihavelostmytiffinbox(飯盒)somewhereduringmyafter-lunch

ourteamneeds

walk.It'sasquareboxwiththreecontainers.Thelovelycartoon

yoursupport!

stickerisonit.

Cometothe

PleasecallMaryChenifanyonefindsit.

stadiumon20th

PHONENUMBER:88153470

Januaryafternoon.

Tolet

OnestudentislookingforPublicHealth

twomoretoshareahouse.Ifyouhaveacough,orfever,orshortnessofbreathand

Bothofyoucanownroomshavebeentoorcomefromanyoftheseplacesinthelast

withsinglebed,wardrobe,14days.

deskandtheshoppingcentre,?Taiwan*ThailandeSingapore*EnglandeJapan

¥300permonthbills?France?Korea,Macao,ItalyAmerica

(includingWi-Fi).Non-?Russia

smokersonly.PhoneLuQianStayindoorsandcallNHSIll.

on89533857.

36.Wherecanthenoticeboardbefound?A.InastationB.InauniversityC.Ina

park

37.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferaccordingtotheinformationabove?

A.H.Y.supermarketsneedmoreworkerswhohaveweekendworkingexperience.

B.Thebandwon'tformuntiltheyfindthedrummer.

C.Therewillbeasoccergameinthestadiumon20thJanuaryafternoon.

38.WhichtiffinboxistheonethatMaryChenlost?

39.Which"let"belowhasthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword"let"?

A.IlovesweetsbutMumdoesn'tletmehavethemveryoften.

B.Ifyouletthehousekeepempty,it'llbreakdowneasily.

C.Sheisthinkingoflettingherhousetotheforeigncouple.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanbethecommonthemeofalltheinformation?

A.Thehelpfulwork.B.Thewonderfulactivities.C.Manandsociety.

?Everynowandthenyoumayseenewsofsatellitessentintospace.OnFeb21,for

example,UScompanySpaceXtook46satellitesintoorbit.OnFeb27,Chinasent22

satellitesintospace.Whydoweneedsomanysatellites?Whatdotheydooutthere?

②Atpresent,therearemorethan3,000satellitesmovingaroundtheEarth,accordingto

Germany.Satellitesareveryhelpfultohumans.Theydoallkindsofwork,fromtransmitting

(傳送)TVsignalstogivingyoudirectionsontheroadtohelpingscientistsdoresearch.

(3)Forexample,the22satellitesChinajustsentuparepartoftheBeidouNavigation

SatelliteSystem.SharedbikesthatuseBeiDouchipscanbeeasiertofind.Drones(無人機(jī))

canalsouseBeiDoutofly.

?Beforesatellites,TVsignalsdidn'tgoveryfar.Mountainsortallbuildingswouldstop

them.Phonecallstofarawayplaceswerealsoaproblem.Withsatellites,TVsignalsand

phonecallscanbesentdirectlytoasatelliteandbackdowntodifferentplacesonEarth.

?Satellitescanalsoprovideinformationaboutclouds,oceans,landandice.Theyhelp

scientistspredictchangesinweather.Bymonitoring(監(jiān)加!])wildfiresandvolcanoes,satellites

helppeopledealwithnaturaldisasters.Farmerscanusesatellitepicturestodecidethebest

timetowatertheirfields.

?Somesatellitesflynearotherplanets.TheymaylookforwateronMarsortakeclose-

uppicturesofSaturn'srings(土星環(huán)).In2020,Bilibilisentasatelliteintospace.Itsjobisto

lookatotherplanetsandsharethepicturesandvideoswithBilibili'susers.

41.What'sthestructureofthispassage?

A.①②—③④⑤?⑥B.①③—④⑤⑥C.①一@—@④⑤⑥

42.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinParagraph1?

A.Chinahas22satellitesinspacealtogether.

B.Humanshavesentmanysatellitesintospace.

C.ThereisaseriouscompetitionbetweenChinaandtheUS.

43.WhatcanthesatellitesfortheBeidousystemhelp?

A.Sharedbikeslastlonger.B.Locateitemsmoreaccurately.C.Dronesflyfarther.

44.Howmanystatementsoffollowingarefacts?

a.TVsignalsdidn'tgoveryfarbeforesatellites.

b.Satellitesareveryhelpfultohumans.

c.Satelliteshelpscientistspredictchangesinweather.

d.Somesatellitesflynearotherplanets.

A.One.B.Two.C.Four.

45.Whichquestionisansweredaccordingtothepassage?

A.Whatcanthesatellitesdoforhumans?

B.Whatareadvantagesanddisadvantagesofsatellites?

C.Whycountriesarecompetingtosendsatellitesintospace?

六、根據(jù)首字母填空

46.Everyday,mypetdogwmewhenIgobackhomefromworkandopenthe

door.

47.Allofusstudentswillgrowupandhavetogoourswaysinthefuture,we

shouldgeteverythingreadynow.

48.Thegreatdevelopmentthattheymadedependedhonthenewtechnologies

andthetheirhardwork.

49.Manyparentstoldmetheyrwithgreatinteresthowthelovelygirlcouldstudy

wellandwinthecompetitionatthesametime.

50.Allaroundlookedscary,myheartwasinmymouthasIwentintothehhouse.

七、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對話

在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。

A:Canyoutellmesomenews?

B:Sure!DuJialeiwonthirdplaceattheninthInternationalOrigamiInternetOlympiadin

February.

A:Iheardthathewonthecompetitionbecausehewas51bytheemblem(會徽)ofthe

Beijing2022WinterOlympics.Butcanyoutellmewhatorigamiisfirst?

B:Yes.OrigamiistheJapaneseartofpaperfolding.InJapanese,“ori”means“folding”and

"gami"means"52ThisartformwasfirstdevelopedinChinabutJapanbecame

knownforit.

A:YoumeanorigamiisfromChineseculture?Arethereany53betweenChinese

paperfoldingandorigami?

B:Yes.Chinesepaperfoldingisalwaysbasedonobjects,likeboatsandhats.Theorigami

focusesmoreon54things,likedeer,flowers,andbutterflies.

A:Anythingelse?

B:Chinesepaperfoldingwascreatedtoservea55,suchasofferingsacrifices(祭祀)

orastoysfbrchildren.Japaneseorigamiworksareused56fordecoration(裝飾),and

onlyfoldingisallowed.

A:Wow,withoutscissorsorglue,makingadeeroutofpapermaysound57.

B:ButnotforDu.Hecanfoldpaperintoanything.

A:WhatdoesDuthinkoforigami?

B:Inhiseyes,origamiandarchitecture(建筑學(xué))havesomethingin58-theybothuse

mathandspatial(空間的)planning.

A:HowdoesDumakeanorigamipiece?

B:Eachpapershouldbeimaginedaspartofthefinalworkbeforehe59it.Thenhe

needstocompletemanysmallmathproblemstomakesureeverythingisintherightplace.

A:Doeshelikehiswork?

B:Yes,Duenjoyseverylittlesuccess.t4Youcanonlyfeelhappinessas60asyou

getintoitandsticktoit,"hesaid.

八、短文選詞填空

abilityevenlovepreparequickrightslowlystudythemtimetrain

usually

E-sportsisdevelopingrapidlyinChinanow.Agrowingnumberofe-sportsclubshave

beensetupinthelast10years,andmoreyounggamersareworkingase-sportsplayers.The

2022AsianGameswill61makee-sportsoneofitsprograms.However,becominga

professionale-sportsplayerisnotallabouthavingfunorplayinggames.E-sportsplayer

shouldhavesome62.Theymustbepatientenough.Theymustalsoactvery

63.Professionalplayerscanhave400actionsinoneminute.Buttheplayerscan't

playthiswellallthetime.Itisbelievedthatthebestplayersarebetween17and25.Asthe

playersgetolder,theybecome64.

“E-sportsplayershavetoworkhardeveryday.Westarttopractice65afterwe

getupinthemorningandusuallylastuntilmidnight”,saidHuangFuquan,aplayerfromiG,

aChinesee-sportsclub.uThereisatleast12hoursof66everyday!^^

Becauseofmuchpractice,ifsquite67toseeplayerswhogethurt.Theyalso

facelotsofpressure.Somee-sportsclubsusedoctorsandpsychologiststohelp68

playersoutoftheproblems.

Ifyouwanttoturnyour69forgamingintoafull-timejob,askyourselfthisfirst:

Areyoureally70?Becausealotmoreeffortsareneeded.Afterall,thewayto

beingaprofessionalplayerisnoteasy.

九、閱讀還原6選5

補(bǔ)全短文:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A?F選項(xiàng)中,選出5個適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。

It'snotunusualforustochangefriends,changeschoolsorchangethewaywedressas

we'regrowingup.71That'sthelifeofMeilinLee,theperfectlyimperfectmain

characterofDisney-Pixar'snewfilmTurningRed.

72SetinToronto,Canadaintheyear2002,Meilinisaconfident13-year-old

Chinese-Canadiangirlwhoisgoingthroughpuberty(青春)troubles.However,onemorning,

afterafrighteningdream,shediscoversthatshehasturnedintoagiantredpanda,later

learningthatherancestorshaveasharedhistorywiththespecies.Whenevershegetstoo

excitedorstressed,sheturnsintotheredpanda.

ActressRosalieChiang,16,lendshervoicetoMeilin."73Thepandarepresents

herinsecurity(不安全感)andfear,95Rosaliesays."ThemoviegivesanewviewonAsian

familyRosaliesaysAsiansinfilmsbeforehaveoftenbeenshownasexamplesof

success.74TurningRedishopedtohaveagoodinfluenceonothermoviesfocusing

onAsiancharacters.

Acceptyourinsecurities.ForRosalie,thafsthemessagetotakeawayfromMeilin's

adventures.46A11theseinsecuritiesandthesedifferencesarewhatmakepeoplewhotheyare,^^

Rosalieadds.“75”

TurningRedwasreleasedonMarch11,2022.

A.Butwhataboutchangingintoagiantredpanda?

B.Thefilmtellsacoming-of-agestorylikenoother.

C.ThismoviepresentsMeilinasanimperfectperson.

D.Butdoyouknowthefilmwhichisaboutchangingcolors?

E.Findoutwhoyouare,notwhatotherpeoplewantyoutobe.

F.Thismoviecanputpressureonlocalaudiencestoliveuptohighexpectations.

十、閱讀填表

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成圖表格中所缺信息。

InwidelyanddeeplyChineseculture,forsureyouknowthere'saword“zhiyin”,which

meansclosefriends,comesfromthestoryofYuBoyaandZhongZiqiintheWarringStates

Period.

Boyawasgoodatplayingtheguqin.Oneday,hewasplayingmusiconhiswayhomeon

theboat.ToBoya'ssurprise,Ziqi,awoodcutterwhohappenedtopassby,couldunderstand

exactlywhathewantedtoexpressthroughhismusic.Afteralongtalk,theybecamegood

friends.SinceBoyahadtoreturntohisstate,theyagreedtomeetagaininthefollowingyear.

Unfortunately,whengettingbacktovisitZiqi,Boyaheardthathisfriendhaddiedfrom

adisease.BoyawassosadandinfrontofZiqi'stomb(墓),heplayedagainthemusichehad

playedwhentheyfirstmet.Thefeelingofthemusicwassostrongthatitwasasiftherivers

andthemountainswerecrying.Whenfinishingplaying,Boyabrokehisguqininto

pieces.Fromthenon,Boyaneverplayedagain.

PeopleintheSongDynastybuilttheGuqinTaiinHanyangtothememoryofthedeep

friendshipbetweenBoyaandZiqi,whichbecameanimportantpartofthelocalculture.

Hanyangnowisadistrict(區(qū))ofWuhan,HubeiProvince.

Thisculturehasgreatlydevelopedinthenewperiod.ThefamousancientChinese

classicalmusicpieceGaoshanLiushui,alsoknownasHighMountainandFlowingWater,

wasperformedduringtheG20SummitinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvincein2016,whichwas

developedbasedonthisstory.Themusicalperformancewonpraisefromguests,becauseit

notonlydemonstrated(展示)thebeautyoftraditionalChineseculture,butalsoexpressed

China'swillingnesstodevelopitsfriendshipwithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.Besides,

duringCOVID-19,Wuhan,asthecityoncehithardestbythediseaseinChina,received

masksandotheritemsfromitssistercitiessuchasJapan5sOita.Theystoodtogetherand

lookedoutforeachother.

YuBoyawasagoodguqinplayerinancientChina.Onedayhewasplayingontheboat,

whenthebeautifulmusicwasheardbyZiqi.Boya_(2)IbatZiqicouldunderstandhis

music.Theysoonbecameverygoodfhends.Sadly,BoyaneverplayedagainafterZiqidied.

-----------:--------------

AboutitsoriginTheGuqinTaiwasbuilt

Hanyangtomemorizethe

Aboutitsmemorial=>deepfriendship.Andit

showed(3)ofthelocal

Aboutitsnew(4)

7

ThemusicpieceGaoshanLiusbuiexpressesChina'swishtomakefriendswithpeople

fromallovertheworld.

Thisculturehas(52betweenWuhananditssistercities.

y

76.

77.

78.

79.

80.

十一、講稿

81.第31屆世界大學(xué)生夏季運(yùn)動會(31stFISUWorldUniversityGames)將在成

都舉行。你現(xiàn)在是一名志愿者,請根據(jù)以下圖示,用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿,介紹成都的

美食、美景等情況,在接待外賓時使用。

XilingSnowmountainSanchaLake

Hot-potLongcbaosbouSubwaySharedbike

ZhazhanoodlesTangyouguozi

要求:

1.短文內(nèi)容必須包括以上所有信息;

2.可適當(dāng)添加相關(guān)內(nèi)容,使行文連貫;

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校和姓名,詞數(shù)100詞左右。

參考答案:

1.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——打擾一下,星光劇院在哪里?——沿著這條路走到頭,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它就在你的左

邊。

考查代詞辨析。it它,同類又同物;any任何;one一個,同類不同物。根據(jù)“whereis

XingguangTheatre”及“you'llfind…。nyourlefV'可知,此空指代上文提到的“星光劇院”,屬

于同類同物,故選A。

2.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——我覺得黃老師是我們學(xué)校最有耐心的老師?!獩]錯。她從不生她的學(xué)生的

氣。

考查形容詞辨析。abeautiful美麗的;moreimportant更重要的;themostpatient最有耐心

的。根據(jù)“Shenevergetsangrywithherstudents.”可知,這位老師是一位有耐心的老師。故選

Co

3.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——在中國空間站的第二節(jié)直播課上一定有一些有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)?!?dāng)然。我們國家

的青少年非常喜歡看電視。

考查動詞辨析。need需要;must必須、一定;can't不可能。根據(jù)“Teenagersinourcountry

liketowatchthemverymuch.“(我國青少年非常喜歡看它們。)可推知,此處是指“一定"有

一些有趣的實(shí)驗(yàn)。故選B。

4.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:18歲的女孩谷愛凌在2022年北京冬奧會上獲得了兩枚金牌,這太不可思議了。

考查冠詞辨析。此處表示“一位18歲的女孩”,表泛指,且18對應(yīng)的英文eighteen是以元

答案第1頁,共17頁

音音素開頭的,應(yīng)填冠詞an,故選B。

5.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:在五一假期期間,我們應(yīng)該避免晚上熬夜。

考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。endingup最終;oversleeping睡過頭;stayingup熬夜;根據(jù)

“avoid...lateatnight”可知此處指“熬夜”。故選C。

6.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:我認(rèn)為這首詩的意思是我們應(yīng)該尊重農(nóng)民和他們的辛勤工作,雖然我不完全確定。

考查連詞,though雖然;because因?yàn)?;unless除非:根據(jù)“Ithink”,再結(jié)合"I'mnot

completelysure”我不是很確定,可知雖然我不是完全確定,但我認(rèn)為這首詩的意思是我們

應(yīng)該尊重農(nóng)民和他們的辛勤工作。前后之間用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選A。

7.B

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:簡很高興她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了將近一半的語文課。

考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)空前“Janeiss。glad”語境可知,此處表達(dá)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影

響或結(jié)果,故空處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時,構(gòu)成形式為:have/hasdone。故選B。

8.A

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:——今年2月6日,中國女足戰(zhàn)勝了韓國隊(duì),不知道她們是怎么贏的?——面對困

難,他們從不放棄,繼續(xù)前行。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)"Theynevergaveupandkeptongoingwhenfacingdifficulties”可知,上

文問她們是怎么贏得比賽的,因此選A項(xiàng)符合題意。故選A。

9.C

【解析】

【詳解】

答案第2頁,共17頁

句意:——你能給我講講遠(yuǎn)程醫(yī)療嗎?—當(dāng)然。這項(xiàng)技術(shù)允許醫(yī)生“看”病人,而不需要

他們在同一個地方。

考查定語從句。Who引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人,在定語從句中作主語或賓語:whose引

導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人或物,在定語從句中作定語;that引導(dǎo)定語從句,先行詞是人或

物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語,先行詞"atechnology”是物且在定語從句中作主語,所以

句子是that引導(dǎo)的定語從句,故選C。

10.C

【解析】

【詳解】

句意:他的母親在抗擊COVID-19中做得很好,她接受了電視采訪,并廣為人知。

考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài),willbeshowed將會顯示;isinviting邀請;wasinterviewed被采訪。

根據(jù)"onTVandbecamewidelyknown.”可知應(yīng)該是接受了電視采訪。觀察句子,可知主語

是動作的承受者,用被動語態(tài),由did可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,主語she接was+過去分

詞。故選C。

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.E

15.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文主要是A、B兩人的對話,對話的主要內(nèi)容是談?wù)摿酥袊牟妥蓝Y儀。

11.

根據(jù)下文“CouldyoupleasetellmesomeChinesetablemanners?”可知,空白處是說不太了解

中國餐桌禮儀,選項(xiàng)D“但是我對中國傳統(tǒng)文化知之甚少“符合語境。故選D。

12.

根據(jù)上文“InChinapeopleputallthedishesonthetableandtheysharethefood.”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可

知,此處表達(dá)這很有趣,選項(xiàng)B“那很有趣”符合語境。故選B。

13.

根據(jù)上文“SometimestheChinesehostswillusetheirownchopstickstoputfoodinyourbowlto

答案第3頁,共17頁

showtheirkindness.”可知,此處是說不要拒絕這一行為,選項(xiàng)C“你最好不要拒絕”符合語

境。故選C。

14.

根據(jù)下文"It'sbesttoputthemonthetableoronyourbowl.“可知,此處應(yīng)該是詢問筷子放的

位置,選項(xiàng)E“我吃完飯后應(yīng)該把筷子放在哪里?”符合語境。故選E。

15.

根據(jù)下文“Thankyou”可知,此處表達(dá)我已經(jīng)明白了,選項(xiàng)A“我明白了”符合語境。故選

Ao

16.A

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文介紹了“二月二龍?zhí)ь^'’的來歷、習(xí)俗及慶祝方式。

16.

句意:它是在農(nóng)歷二月初二。

second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverheardofDragonHeads-raising

Day?”結(jié)合常識可知“二月二龍?zhí)ь^”,故選Ao

17.

句意:所以這一天是春天和農(nóng)耕季節(jié)的開始。

end結(jié)束;dream夢想;start開始。根據(jù)“Afterthatday,theDragonKingwillwakeupfrom

hiswintersleepandbringmorerain."(這天過后,龍王會從冬眠中醒來,帶來更多的雨水)

可知是春天的開始,故選C。

18.

句意:與這一天有關(guān)的最有趣的事情之一就是理發(fā)。

dragondances龍舞;haircut理發(fā);goodthings好事。根據(jù)"Peoplebelievethatahaircutonor

afterDragonHeads-raisingDay”可知是指理發(fā),故選B。

19.

答案第4頁,共17頁

句意:也有其他的方式來慶祝這個節(jié)日。

learn學(xué)習(xí);understand理解;celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)"thisfestival”可知是慶祝節(jié)日,故選C。

20.

句意:燈籠代表著人們最好的祝愿和好運(yùn)。

runoutof用完;standfor代表;showup展示。根據(jù)“Thelanterns...people'sbestwishesand

goodluck”可知此處是指燈籠代表著人們最好的祝愿和好運(yùn),故選Bo

21.C

22.A

23.C

24.B

25.B

26.A

27.B

28.A

29.A

30.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】

本文敘述了一位富有的女士在街上遇見一個乞丐,這個乞丐在多年前曾經(jīng)幫助過她,女士

現(xiàn)在想回報(bào)他。

21.

句意:他叫杰克,已經(jīng)在這里住了很多年了。

hours小時;days天;years年。根據(jù)力usedtobeawaiter.“他過去是一個服務(wù)員,可知應(yīng)該

在這里多年了,故選C。

22.

句意:但當(dāng)年輕女子看到他,她充滿了同情。

wasfilledwith充滿;wasreadyfor準(zhǔn)備好;wasgoodwith善于和...相處。根據(jù)“Sir,are

youallright?”先生,你沒事吧?可知婦女是充滿同情的,故選A。

23.

句意:那位女士友好地問他:“先生,你沒事吧?”

答案第5頁,共17頁

clearly清晰地;seriously嚴(yán)肅地;kindly友好地。根據(jù)“Sir,areyouallright?”可知應(yīng)該是友

好地問,故選C。

24.

句意:老杰克看了看那個女人,從外表上看,她出身于一個富裕的家庭。

words文字;appearance外表;face臉。根據(jù)"asfromawealthybackground.”可知應(yīng)該是從

外表看出是富裕家庭,故選B。

25.

句意:他認(rèn)為她像其他人一樣在嘲笑他。

hardon緊接著;laughingal嘲笑;caringabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)"likeeveryotherperson”以及前面

提到每個人都輕蔑的看他,可知這里應(yīng)該是他認(rèn)為她像其

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