河南省濮陽市市區(qū)胡村鄉(xiāng)豆村中學(xué)2021年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theycouldn’tunderstandwhatshemeantandsimplylookedather_______.A.calmly B.blankly C.deeply D.angrily參考答案：B2.Sherryhastaughtmethatnomatterhowbadthingsseemtheycan______intheend.A.figureout

B.makeout

C.workout

D.pickout參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】

動(dòng)詞短語A是“計(jì)算出”B是“弄明白”C是“解決”D是“挑出，認(rèn)出”根據(jù)句意，選C。3.

youtravelbytrainorbyair,youcanreserveticketsonline.

A．Whether B．Nomatter

C．Either

D．Whatever參考答案：A4.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.Totake C.Take

D.Taken參考答案：C5.－Ameeting

at3p.m.nextTuesday－Willyougothere?

A.hasheld

B.hasbeenheld

C.willbeheld

D.willhold參考答案：C6.Sheissucha______businesswomanthatitseemsasifshehadendlessenergy.A.straightforward

B.cautiousC.dynamic

D.practical

參考答案：C7.Hisremarksleftme___________abouthisrealpurpose.

A．wondered

B．wonder

C．towonder

D．wondering參考答案：D8.Buriedinthenewspaper,Idid________noticingthebushadleft.A.for

B.against

C.

within

D.without

參考答案：D9.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.

A.inactual

B.inafact

C.asmatteroffact

D.actually參考答案：D10.Idon’tthinkwe’vemetbefore.You’retakingmefor______.A．someother

B．someoneelse

C．otherperson

D．oneother參考答案：

B解析：此題考查了在具體的語境中代詞的用法。根據(jù)句子的意思：我認(rèn)為我們以前沒有見過面的，你把我當(dāng)成別的人了。在英語中代詞后面使用else，暗含把自身排除在外。而錯(cuò)誤的選擇會(huì)選C。otherperson意思為“別的人”，表示泛指，與句子的意思不符。11.MoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,grewuplisteningtofolktalesthat__forcenturiesinhishometown.A.havebeentold

B.hadbeentold

C.weretold

D.havetold參考答案：B12.Withlargernumbersofundergraduatesthaneverbefore,justhavingadegreewillnolongerbeenoughtomakeyou___fromthecrowd.A.standup

B.standby

C.standfor

D.standout參考答案：D13.ThatfaithofFather’skeepshimcontinuallyreadyandpurposefulwithenergytodowhathecantowardsshapingtheenvironmentaroundus

eachofuscangrowwithfreedom.A.sothat B.inwhich C.inthat D.which參考答案：B考查定語從句。先行詞為“theenvironment”，在這種環(huán)境中應(yīng)該用：intheenvironment，所以用inwhich=where。如果要選備選項(xiàng)A的話，就要在句末加上“init=intheenvironment”。如果要選備選項(xiàng)D的話就要在句末加上“in”跟關(guān)系代詞“which”構(gòu)成“inwhich=where”的關(guān)系。句意：父親的那種信念使他常常精力充沛、盡他所能去營造我們周圍的環(huán)境，讓我們每個(gè)人能在其中自由的成長。14.ThevocabularyandgrammaticaldifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglisharesoslightandfewashardly________.A.tonotice B.tobenoticed C.noticed D.beingnoticed

參考答案：B15.ThenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducatedinBritainhasincreasedby65percentoverthesixyears.A.beingrecorded B.toberecorded C.recording D.recorded參考答案：D考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:根據(jù)記錄,英國接受家庭教育的兒童數(shù)量在近6年內(nèi)增加了65%。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中作后置定語,修飾Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated,record與其邏輯主語Thenumberofchildrenbeinghomeeducated為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,且非謂語動(dòng)作已發(fā)生,故應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。16.Weshould______theachievementsandcorrectthemistakes.A.add

in

B.addto C.addup

D.addupto參考答案：B二、新的題型17.Itisnouse

(使確信)himofthestory.參考答案：

convincing三、閱讀理解18.WhenyougotoSt.Petersburg,thenumberofattractionscanseemlarge.Ifyouareshortoftime,orjustwanttomakesuretohitthehighlights,thesearethetopmust-seesightsinSt.Petersburg.1.TheHermitageMuseumTheHermitageMuseumisoneofthemostimportantsightstoseeforanyvisitortoSt.Petersburg.TherearelotsofdifferentpaintingsbytheoldmastersintheHermitage.Preparetocomeface-to-facewithclassicWesternartists.2.KizhiIslandKizhiIslandisanopen-airmuseumofwoodenarchitecturefromtheKareliaRegionofRussia.Theseimpressivestructuresaremadeentirelywithoutnails—thewoodfitstogetherwithjointsandgrooves(溝槽).3.PeterhofPeterhofisasbeautifulasitisfun.You’llbechargedforadmission,butgotoPetethofwhenthefountainsareworking—duringthedayinthesummer.Theyareshutoffinwinterevenings.4.TheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodLoveitorhateit,theChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodinSt.Petersburgisanwonderfulmust-seesight.Thebeautifullookmaymakeyoureyesbrighten,andthepaintinginsidethechurchwillmakeyousay“Wow!”5.TheBronzeHorsemanStatueTheso-calledBronzeHorsemanisapartofRussiancultureandasymbolofSt.Petersburg.MadefamousbyAlexanderPushkin,thisstatueofPetertheGreatsittingonhishorsecantrulyshowPetertheGreat’sinfluenceontheRussianideaofgreatness.55.Ifyouareinterestedinpaintings,you’dbettergoto________.A.PeterhofandKizhiIslandB.theHermitageMuseumandtheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodC.KizhilslandandtheChurchofOurSaviorontheSpiltBloodD.theHcrmitageeMuseumandPeterhof56.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.visitorscanvisitPeterhofforfreeB.thefountainsinPeterhofcanbeseenallyearroundC.thebuildingsofKizhiIslandaremadeofwoodD.thelargestcollectionofRussianartsisintheHermitageMuseum57.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto________.A.showthewonderfulhistoryofRussiaB.persuadeartiststostudySt.PetersburgC.recommendthefamousb