福建省泉州市晉江磁灶中學2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Henryworksasateachernow,buthe___onafarmforthreeyears.A.worked

B.hasworked

C.hadworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：A2.—Pleasegoonwithyourdemonstration．—ButwherewasI?—Well,you_____thetwochemicalstogether．

A．triedtomix

B．weretryingtomix

C．weretryingmixed

D．hadtriedtomix參考答案：B略3.Formanyseniorsinsomeuniversities,thefinalyearcanbeanunpleasantexperience,_______thatendsthecampusromance.A.which

B.theone

C.what

D.one參考答案：D4.----I’mtakingataxitotheairporttopickupmydaughter.

----______?Icangiveyoualift.

A.Whynot

B.Whatfor

C.Whybother

D.Howcome

參考答案：c略5.Somefamousbranddesignersattendedtheceremony

storiesandexperiencesbehindtheirbrands. A.making

B.hearing

C.describing

D.sharing參考答案：D6.Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon

thecaseofthetwomissingchildren.A.lookupon

B.lookafter

C.lookinto

D.lookout參考答案：C試題分析：考察動詞詞組辨析。A.lookupon環(huán)顧；B.lookafter照顧；C.lookinto調(diào)查；D.lookout當心；據(jù)報道警方將堅持調(diào)查兩個孩子失蹤的案件，所以答案是C。7.參考答案：B略8.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom__spokeninEngland.A.which

B.what

C.that

D.theone參考答案：C略9.

Spaceexplorationhasbeenmade_______withthedevelopmentofmodernscienceandtechnology.

A.itpossible

B.itwaspossible

C.possible

D.thatpossible

參考答案：C10.WhilereportsaboutthecontrolofEbolaoutbreakappeartobeencouraging,someare________optimistic,becausewecannotaffordtoputpeopleunderrisk.A.casually

B.cautiously

C.slightly

D.desperately參考答案：B【知識點】副詞解析：A隨意地；B謹慎地；C稍微地；D絕望地。有些人對于埃博拉的控制情形謹慎樂觀。根據(jù)題意選B?！炯记牲c撥】熟記副詞的含義，認真審題，感悟題意，別無他法。11.InhisNewYearSpeech,PresidentXi________thathappinessisachievedthroughhardwork.A.underlined

B.undid

C.undertook

D.updated參考答案：

A12.---Iamtakingpartinthespeechcompetitiontobeheldinourcitynextmonth.!---_____!A.Wonderful

B.Enjoyyourself

C.Congratulations

D.Goodluck參考答案：D13.Busywiththeirbusiness,theyhadnotimeto______theirwedding,sotheyhaditorganizedbyacompany.A.accelerate B.arrange

C.approve D.acknowledge參考答案：B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意為“由于忙于生意，他們沒時間安排他們的婚禮，所以就請婚禮公司打理?！薄癮rrange”意為“安排”。14.Yearsagowedidn'tknowthis,butrecentscience______thatpeoplewhodon'tsleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing參考答案：B解析：此題考查了動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句子中的recentscience可以知道句子中“含有過去發(fā)生的動作”對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響。所以答案應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。15.SomeoneknockedonthedoorandJimmyhurriedtoseewho_was.

Aone

B.it

C.he

D.that參考答案：B16.—__

_,sir?

—Yes,we'llhavetomatosoup,roastbeefandpotatoes．

A．Whatwouldyoubuy

B．WhatcanIdoforyou

C．Doyouenjoyyourmeal

D．Readytoordernow參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.LittleEtiquette(禮貌）RulesforFlyingonanAirplaneBeingapolitepassengeronanairplanestartswithjustafeweasysteps.Don’tholdupthesecurityline___46___.HaveyourboardingpassandIDreadyasyouapproachairportsecurity.Ifyou’rewaitinginline,startthinkingahead；youcanspeeduptheprocessbyremovingyourwatchandbelt,pullingoutyourlaptop，andseparatingyourliquidsbeforeyoureachtheconveyor.Thiswillgetyouandeveryonebehindyoutothegatesfaster.___47___Asairlinessqueezeinmoreandmorepeopleperflight,passengersfightforthesamecompartment(隔層）.___48___，placeyourbagvertically(垂直地）ratherthanhorizontallyontheshelf.Andonlyputonecarry-onbaginthebin；theotheronecanfitintheopenspaceundertheseatinfrontofyou.HelpyourfellowtravelerWhileyou’reloadingyourcarry-onbagsintotheoverheadcompartment,offertoliftafellowpassenger’supthere，too.___49___.BewillingtoswapseatswithafamilyAirlinessometimesblockoutcertainseatsorchargeextrafeesforadjacent(毗連的）ones，makingittoughforfamilymemberstobuyseatstogether.Ifyou’retravelingalone,offertoswitchseatssothatafamilycansitbesideeachother.___50___.Butbesuretodelay

swappinguntiltheplanehasreachedcruisingaltitude,asswitchingseatswhileeveryoneisboardingcanbeaninconvenienceforthosestandinginthewalkways.A.BoardandpackpolitelyB.FillyourlimitedspaceC.Ifyoudo，strikeupaconversationD.It’sakindgesturethattheywon’tforgetE.ProperflyingetiquettebeginsbeforeyouevenboardtheplaneF.TomaximizeroomintheoverheadcompartmentforothertravelersG.Notonlyisitkind,butitcouldmaketheboardingprocessmoreefficientforeveryoneelse參考答案：46.E

47.A

48.F

49.G

50.D這是一篇說明文。對乘客乘坐飛機時的禮貌問題，作者提出了幾點建議?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)后文“HaveyourboardingpassandIDreadyasyouapproachairportsecurity.”（當你接近機場安檢時，就提前準備好你的登機牌和身份證。）可知本段強調(diào)在你登機前，你就要開始準備相關(guān)的手續(xù)，這也是正確的飛行禮儀，故選E?！?7題詳解】本句為小標題，根據(jù)下文“Asairlinessqueezeinmoreandmorepeopleperflight,passengersfightforthesamecompartment.”（隨著航空公司每趟航班的乘客越來越多，乘客們?yōu)榱送粋€隔層而爭搶座位。）可知本段主要圍繞登機時個人行李的擺放問題進行展開，可對應(yīng)到A選項中的pack，故選A?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文“placeyourbagvertically(垂直地）ratherthanhorizontallyontheshelf”把行李垂直而不是平行地放在行李架上，這么做是為了最大化地利用頭頂?shù)男欣罡襞?，故選F。【49題詳解】本句位于段尾，起總結(jié)作用。上文提到了幫助其他乘客擺放行李，本句說明這樣做的原因是：這不僅是友善的表現(xiàn)，也會提高整個登機過程的效率。故選G?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ifyou’retravelingalone,offertoswitchseatssothatafamilycansitbesideeachother.”如果你獨自旅行，給以家庭為單位的乘客提供換座便利，下文應(yīng)是對此進行評論：這是一種他們不會忘記的友好行為。且family對應(yīng)到D選項中的they，故選D。三、閱讀理解18.HighaboveEarth,amulti-billion-dollarformationofcommunicationssatellitesstandsreadytoinstantlyconnectpeoplelikepilotsandseamentoeveryavailableaidwhentheyfindthemselvesinemergency.Butwhatifthecommunicationcomputersonboardtheseshipsandaircraftsbrokedown?Theworldcouldgosilent,andleavetravelerslookingfordirections.Notworry.Thereisabackupplan,inpartusingtechnologythatwasinventedin1835,theyearMarkTwainwasborn.It’stheMorsecode,thelanguageofdotsanddashesthathassurvivedthe“attack”ofhighertechonologyforacenturyandhalf.Namedafteritsinventor,SamuelFBMorse,thecodeisaseriesofcombinationsofshortandlongtones（dotsanddashes）representinglettersofthealphabetthatcanbetransmitted（方法送）manuallybyakeyoperator.Atelegraphercombinesthedotsanddashestoformlettersandwords.Itisaseeminglytiringprocedure,butskilledoperatorscantransmitandreceivefasterthanmostsecretariescantype.Morsetelegraphymayseemweirdandoutoffashion,withitsbrasssounderandkeyoperatedbytheworld’smostbasictool,thehumanfinger.However,itissometimesvitaltoworldwidecommunications.WhentheMexicoCityearthquakeoccurredin1985andallthepowerwentoff,callsforhelpweretransmittedinMorsebyanamateurradiooperator.“WeseetheMorsecodeasadyingart,butwerefusetoletitdiecompletely,”saysMajorGeneralLeoMChilds,theUSArmy’sChiefsSignalOfficer.“Newerisn’talwaysbetter.Eventhoughitisoldandslow,Morseisstillthemostreliableindifficultconditions.”EversinceMorsestartedthetelegraphservicein1844,thedeathofMorsecodehasbeenpredictedregularly.However,althoughthetelegraphhasrecededfrompublicview,expertssaythattheycannotenvisionanendtoitsuseanytimesoon.“IcancarryaverysmallMorsekeyinmypocketandtransmitaroundtheworld,”saysBurkeStinson,apublicrelationsmanforAmericanTelephone&TelegraphCo.“Idon’tthinkyouwilleverseetheMorsecodedie.Itisgoingtobedifficulttofindanothermethodthatisasflexibleandreliable.”36.Whydoesthewritermentionthepossibilityofsatellite-basedcommunicationsystemsfailing?A.TocompareMorsetocommunicationsatellites.B.Tounderlinedtheimportanceofareliablealternative.C.Tosuggestthatsatellitecommunicationsareunreliable.D.Toemphasizetheweaknessesofsatellitescommunications.37.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheprocessofcommunicationsusingMorseCode?A.Itinvolvedmorethantransmittingtones.B.Itisdifficultevenforexperiencedusers.C.Itisnotaslaboriousaspeoplethink.D.Itissimpleenoughforanyonewhocantype.38.Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoesthewriterimplyabouttheuseofMorseCode?A.Itattractsmanyenthusiaststhoughtold-fashioned.B.Itismostusefultothearmedforcesandsomehobbyists.C.Ithasbeenbroughttolifeagainbyamateurradiooperators.D.Itcanbetheonlywaytocommunicateduringacrisis.39.Whichofthefollowingmightthebesttitleofthepassage?A.DotsandDashesStillAliveB.ANewAgeforMorseCodeC.TheEvolutionofMorseTelegraphyD.SamuelF.BMorse:FatheroftheMorseCode參考答案：36.B

37.C