湖南省岳陽市臨湘冶湖漁場中學2021-2022學年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A．towhich

B．towhom

C．withwhom

D．withwhich參考答案：B略2.IlikeJiangWen's“LettheBulletsFly.”HowIwishI_______thebookfromwhichitwasmade．A．read

B．haveread

C．amreading

D．hadread參考答案：D3.Lookingyoustraightintheeyedoesnotmeanthepersonistellingthetruth.Experiencedliarsoftendothisina(an)______way,playingonpeoplebelievingthemyth.A.automatical

B.compulsory

C.sensitive

D.deliberate參考答案：D4. makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.A.That B.What C.Who D.Which參考答案：B考查名詞性從句，從句makes前缺少主語，故選what，本題目屬于簡單題5.Theboyhopestobecomefriendof______shareshisinterestsandhappiness.A.who

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.anyone參考答案：C6.----Howiseverythinggoing?-----Notsmoothly.Theproblemisnot__soeasyaswethought.Itisfarfrombeingsettled.A.almost

B.hardly

C.nearly

D.scarcely

參考答案：C7.Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschool______mostofherday.A.takesup

B.makesup

C.savesup

D.putsup參考答案：A8.Theworldhaslostoneofitsmostrespectedstatesmen(政治家)—NelsonMandela,______oncesaid,“Ilearnedthatcouragewasnotthe_______offear,butthetriumphoverit.”A.who;absence B.whom;presence C.that;absence D.whom;present參考答案：A考查定語從句和名詞辨析。第一空處考查的是非限制性定語從句，先行詞是NelsonMandela，因在這個非限制性定語從句中缺少主語，故此處的關系詞應用who，that不能引導非限制性定語從句；NelsonMandela所說的那句話意思為：我認識到，勇敢不是沒有恐懼，而是戰(zhàn)勝恐懼。absence意為“不存在，缺席”；presence意為“在場，出席”。根據句意可知，第二空處應用absence。故本題應選A。9.Thoughhedoesn’tachievehisgoals,heisnotafailure.____,heisrememberedasatruehero.

A.Inparticular

B.Onthecontrary

C.Generallyspeaking

D.Tobehonest參考答案：B10.

Wehadananxiouscoupleofweeks_____fortheresultsoftheexperiment.

A.wait

B.tobewaiting

C.waited

D.waiting參考答案：D解析：題意是“我們焦急地等待實驗結果等了2周”。現在分詞短語waitingfortheresultsoftheexperiment用做狀語，對前部分內容起解釋的作用。28.---HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?

---Yes,buthe________hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe參考答案：A略12.––Fancymeetingyouhere.––_______A.Soyou’regoing. B.That’sverykindofyou.C.Haveanicetime! D.Yes,whatacoincidence!參考答案：D13.Whenaskedtotryonnewcoatsofdifferentcolor1sandstyles,fewmenhavethe_____withthistreatment.

A.patience

B.interest

C.decision

D.Preference參考答案：A略14.–IwassurprisedtoseewildflowersinAlaska.–Manypeoplethinkthereisnothing______iceandsnow.

A.besides

B.ratherthan

C.apartfrom

D.regardlessof參考答案：C15.Agathadidn'ttellme______shewouldpickuphersonfromschool．（）A．which B．when C．where D．what參考答案：BAgatha并沒有告訴我她什么時候將從學校接她兒子．考查連接副詞．分析句子結構，這是一個賓語從句，句中缺少時間狀語，用連接副詞when引導賓語從句．which，what是連接代詞；where作地點狀語．16.—WhentheAmericansobjectedtothis,whatdidtheBritishdo?—Theydidnotcompromise,butincreasedcontrol,________awaymanyoftheirrights,and________soldiersthere.A.taking;stationing

B.taking;tostation

C.took;stationing

D.took;tostation參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Thehealthexpertrecommendedthateveryone____________

（不喝牛奶）whentheSanlumilkpowerincidenthappened.（drink）

參考答案：（should）notdrink

三、閱讀理解18.請閱讀下列應用文及相關信息，并按照要求匹配信息。TODAY’S

TELEVISION

PROGRAMME

PREVIEWA.TV1

7:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-knowncameramen,DougieBond.Hespentover200hoursfilmingthebirds,animalsandfishthatinhabitthisbeautifulcontinentandforthefirsttimebringssomeoftheseunusualanimalstoourTVscreens.B.TV3

9:00p.m.Thepopularscienceprogrammeisbackwiththelatestintechnologyandmedicine.Thisweek,carsthatrunonsunlightandthestoryofonebaby’sfighttolive.C.TV2

8:10p.m.Doyouthinkwhatgoesintothefoodmostofuseateverydayoftheweek?Tonight’sprogrammetakesaseriousscientificlookatthebreadindustry.Whetheryoubakeyourownbreadorjustenjoybuyingit,thisprogrammewillgiveyouaninterestinginsightintosomethingmostofuseateverydayoftheweek.D.TV15:15p.m.Busyparents?Boredchildren?Doyouwantsomethingeducationaltoentertainyourchildrenwhileyoudosomethingelse?Thispopularmagazineprogrammeisfortheunder-fives.Moremusic,fun,songsandgameswithCarlaandLarry.E.TV3

8:45p.m.Ifyou’vealwayswantedtocook,now’syourchancetolearn.Inthestudioaretwochefswhowilltakeyouthroughsomesimplerecipesstepbystep.Thisisarepeatofthepopularseriesshownlastyear,andavailablefromgoodbookshops.F.TV3

7:40p.m.Thelatestnewmusic.PeteHogglooksatthebestofthecurrentrap,ragaandnewjackswingplusnewvideoreleases.Thisistheprogrammethattellsyouallaboutwhat’shappeningonthemusicsceneandbringsyouinterviewswithtomorrow’syoungartists.請閱讀以下的人員資料，依據不同人員的需求，進行匹配。46.AlthoughRobleadsaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.47.Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutc