廣東省廣州市第九十六中學(xué)2022年高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題5.Thestudent________inthegamesontheMP4duringclassdidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing

B.toabsorb

C.beabsorbed

D.absorbed參考答案：D略2.It'srainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold，soshestood________tohermother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing參考答案：A3.Shewasfoundinthesameclothesshe__________whenshewaslastseenalivefivedaysbefore.

A.waswearing

B.hadworn

C.hadbeenwearing

D.hadbeenworn參考答案：C略4.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoutoftrouble.A.Haditnotbeen

B.Ifitwasnot

C.Ifwehadnotbeen

D.Iftherehadnotbeen參考答案：A5.--GotyourUSvisa?

--Notyet.I______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek.

A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe參考答案：C考查時態(tài)。句意：—你獲得去美國的簽證了嗎？—還沒有。因為我太忙了以至于沒有申請預(yù)約，所以我上周沒有去上海。由語境可知，“太忙”發(fā)生在“上周沒去上?！敝埃催^去的過去，故該空用過去完成時態(tài)。C選項正確。6.

Itsuddenly_____tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred

B.happened

C.tookplace

D.looked參考答案：A7.Ithinkthissoftwareisoflittleusetoyourwork.Itisreallya________ofmoney.A.lack

B.load C.question D.waste參考答案：D8.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,________isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：B9.Whenthepicturewasdeliveredtotheirhouse,theyimmediatelyhadit

onthewallofthelivingroom.

A.putting

B.hanged

C.fixing

D.centered參考答案：D10.Hecutofftheelectricityimmediatelyhefoundthedangeroussituation,thus____afireaccident.A.prevented

B.toprevent

C.wouldprevent

D.preventing參考答案：D11.----DoyouthinktheInternetwillfinally_________newspapers?----Nooneknowsforsure.A.replace

B.escape

C.support

D.cover參考答案：A12.

ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime參考答案：D13.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing

B.realized C.torealize

D.beingrealized參考答案：A14.Hisbossis_______generous.Sohegetslittleinrewardforhishardwork.A.somethingof

B.nothingexcept

C.everythingbut

D.muchof參考答案：C略15.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake________itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.winding

C.wind

D.wound參考答案：B略16.

Heissuchaneconomicalpersonthatherefusestobuyanothercoatuntiltheoldoneis

.

A.turnedout

B.wornout

C.runout

D.givenout參考答案：B17.Thehouse,___wasdamaged,hasnowbeenrepaired.

A.whichtheroof

B.theroofofwhich

C.ofwhichroof

D.thatwhoseroof參考答案：B略18.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad______mychildtoacceptmysuggestion.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.persuaded

D.persuade參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：你無法想象我說服我的孩子接受我的建議，遇到了多大的困難。Imaginedoingsth.想象做某事，該句型是固定句型，故選B。19.Thistable______toomuchroom.Pleasemoveitoutoftheroom.A.takesover

B.takesoff

C.takesup

D.takesaway參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項。WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecond-handcarfor￡200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore36thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim37muchinrepairs,thathedecidedthathehadbetter38

it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewas

39

tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so40ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas

41whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What’s

42,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertising(登廣告)itinthepaper?Youmay43

moreforitinthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam’s

44

wasreasonable,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread:“Forsale:smallcar,45

verylittlegas,onlytwoowners.Bargainat￡50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno

46.ButthenontheSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(咨詢).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo47

himaboutthecar.“Allright.”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe48ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI’ll

49mywife.Wewanttogoforarideinitto50it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,

51towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad52

hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto

53

thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(殘破的車).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecaras54asitcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis55tousyet,sir?”36.A、directly B、safely C、easily

D、properly 37.A、too B、so C、such

D、very38.A、keep B、sell C、repair

D、throw39.A、generous B、willing C、lucky

D、ashamed40.A、some

B、neither C、none

D、most41.A、delighted

B、calm C、sad

D、astonished42.A、on

B、that C、up

D、it43.A、learn

B、miss C、find

D、get 44.A、advice

B、message C、request

D、description45. A、loses

B、has C、spends

D、uses 46.A、doubt B、help C、answer

D、trouble47.A、see B、tell C、agree

D、call48.A、exact B、early C、suitable

D、late49.A、follow B、meet C、bring

D、introduce50.A、get

B、recognize C、test

D、admire 51.A、meaning B、happening C、turning

D、failing52.A、read B、answered C、inserted

D、placed53.A、admit B、forget

C、show

D、disagree 54.A、admit B、fast

C、clean D、light55.A、bargain B、sale C、result

D、accident參考答案：36-40CBBBC

41-45CCDAD

46-50CACCC

51-55ABACD21.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

Beforebecomingpresident,AbrahamLincolnspenttwentyyearsasanunsuccessfullawyer.16whenyoumeasurethegoodhedid,hewasveryrichindeed.Legendsareoften17,butLincolnwastherealthing.Duringhisyearsasalawyer,therewerehundredsof18ofhiskindnessandhonesty.Forexample,Lincolndidn'tliketo19muchmoneyfrompeoplewhowereaspoorashewas.Onceaman20himtwenty-fivedollars,butLincolnsenthimbacktendollars.Hewasknownattimestopersuadehisclients(委托人)tosettletheirtrouble21court(法庭).Inthisway,he22alotofmoneyforthem.However,heoftenearnedhimself23.Anold24woman,thewifeofadeadRevolutionarysoldier,wascharged200dollarsfor25her400-dollarpension(撫恤金).Lincolnsued(控告)thepensionagentand26thecasefortheoldwoman.Thepoorwomanwasso27thatshecried.Hedidnotchargeherforhis28.Infact,hepaidherhotelbillandtookhertothestationandboughthera29home!Heandhisco-workeronce30amanfromtakingawayaland31byamentallyillgirl.Thecasetookfifteenminutes.Lincoln'sco-workercametodivideuptheirfee(費用),butLincolnscoldedhim.Hisco-worker32thatthegirl'sbrotherhadagreedonthefeeaheadoftime,andhewas33satisfied.Lincolnsaidthathewouldratherstarveto34thandothatbecausethatmoneycameoutofthepocketofapoor,mentallyillgirl.Kindnessandhonestycanmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandcreatetrustinothers,andcan35yourselfandtherelationshipbetweenyouandothers.16.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.OtherwiseD.But17.A.commonB.untrueC.personalD.mysterious18A.examplesB.liesC.expressionsD.myths19.A.bringupB.holdbackC.cutdownD.askfor20.A.earnedB.foundC.borrowedD.paid21.A.outofB.awayfromC.insideD.around22.A.stoleB.savedC.discoveredD.showed23.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing24.A.wealthyB.dishonestC.poorD.boring25.A.puttingB.makingC.gettingD.keeping26.A.missedB.wonC.lostD.finished27.A.sorryB.braveC.happyD.interested28.A.workB.courageC.adviceD.support29.A.ticketB.presentC.mealD.coffee30A.excusedB.choseC.preventedD.protected31.A.spreadB.solvedC.ownedD.watched32.A.arguedB.promisedC.wroteD.believed33.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.unluckilyD.completely34.A.sadnessB.deathC.angerD.excitement35.A.controlB.moveC.replaceD.improve參考答案：16-20DBADD

21~25ABDCC

26~30BCAAC

31~35CADBD

略三、閱讀理解22.Doyourealizethateverytimeyoutakeastep,thebonesinyourhiparesubjectedtoforcesbetweenfourandfivetimesyourbodyweight?Whenyouarerunning,thisforceisincreasedfurtherstill.Whathappensifthroughdiseaseahip-jointceasestobeabletoresistsuchforces?Formanyyearship-jointsandotherbodyjointshavebeenreplaceableeitherpartiallyorcompletely.Itisafterallasimpleballandsocketjoint;ithascertainloadsimposedonit;itneedsreliabilityoveradefinedlife;itmustcontainmaterialssuitablefortheworkingenvironment.Anyengineerwillrecognizetheseascharacteristicofatypicalengineeringproblem,whichdoctorsandengineershaveworkedtogethertosolve,inordertobringafreshleaseoflifetopeoplewhowouldotherwisebedisabled.Thistypifiesthewayinwhichengineersworktohelppeopleandcreateabetterqualityoflife.Thefactthatthiscountryhasthemostefficientagriculturalindustryintheworldisanothergoodexample.Mechanicalengineershaveworkedwithfarmersandbiologiststoproducefertilizers,machineryandharvestingsystems.Thisteamefforthasnowproducedcropsuniformlywaisthighorlesssothattheyarebettersuitedtomechanicalharvesting.Similaradvanceswithothercropshavereleasedpeoplefromhardandboringjobsformorecreativework,whilstmachinesharvestcropsmoreefficientlywithlesswaste.Providingmorefoodfortherapidlyincreasingpopulationisyetanotherroleforthemechanicalengineer.

70.Accordingtothepassage,whenwouldmostweightbeimposedonhip-joints?A.Whenoneiswalking. B.Whenoneisrunning.C.Whenoneisstanding. D.Whenoneislyingdown.71.Engineersregardthereplacementofhip-jointsasa(n)____Problem.A.mechanical B.medical C.health D.agricultural72.Accordingtothepassage,howdoengineerscontributetoincreasingefficiencyoftheagriculturalindustry?

A.Byworkingwithfarmers. B.Byworkinginteams.

C.Bygrowingcropsofthesameheight. D.Bymakingagriculturalmachinery.73.Accordingtothecontext,"Thisteameffort'"inParagraphTworefersto__________.

A.mechanicalengineers.

B.doctorsandengineers.

C.biologists,doctorsandfarmers.

D.farmers,biologistsandengineers參考答案：BADD23.請閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上，每個空格只填一個單詞。Actingistheactivityofperforminginplaysorfilms.It’saboutlivinganalternativereality.Itletsyouexploreallkindsofpossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.Justbeingyourownselfcanbeboringsometimes,andactinggivesyouanopportunitytobesomeoneelseforawhile.Itisvoluntarilyenteringthepsyche(心靈)ofanotherpersonalityandthinkingaccordingtoadifferentsetofvaluesandconstraints(約束).Itletsyouexploremanypartsofyou,whichyouthoughtneverexisted.Itletsyoudeeplyexplorewhatitmeanstobeahumanbeing.Oneofthebestwaystobeginyourownactingstudiesistostartreadingsomegoodplays.Chooseyourfavoriterolefromoneofyourfavoriteplaysandpreparetoactitoutinfrontoftheaudience.Tolearntoact,youmustact.Herearesometipsonhowtobecomeanactorwithnoexperience:Toplayarole,youmustunderstandthecharacterthatyouaregoingtoplaywithopenarms.Understandtheplotoftheplay,aswellasthepsycheofyourcharacter.Understandtheconditionsinwhichyourcharacterlives.Trytounderstandwhyyourcharacterbehavesinthatway.Soyoumustlearnthelinesordialoguesthoroughlyandexplorethethoughtbehindeverysentence.Thiswillhelpyoupicturethecircumstancesinwhichthecharacterfindshimself/herself.Someactorsgoasfaras“l(fā)iving”asthatpersonforawhile,tounderstandhimorher.Theideaistogoascloseaspossibletobeingthatperson.Moreimportantly,onlythroughpracticecanyougetclosetoactuallybeingthatperson.Soseizeeverychanceandperformasfrequentlyasyoucan.Thiswillhelpyoudevelopconfidenceandovercomestagefright.Asastudentofacting,youneedtoalwaysbeasponge(海綿),readytoabsorb,learn,andobservetheperformancesofgreatactors,tolearntheslightdifferencesoftheart.Whileyouwatchmovies,playsandanyotherperformance,studythedifferencesofaroleplayedbyanyactors,especiallythemasters.Byjustkeepingyoureyesopen,youcanpickupalotofthings.Whydoyouwanttoact?Isitformoney,fame,orgenuinelovefortheart?Wouldyoudoitifyouwerenotpaidforit?Iftheanswerandyourmotivationisloveforacting,youaresuretoeventuallysucceed.Aboutacting____61____ofacting●Itallowsyoutoexplorevariouspossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.●Ithelpsremoveyour___62___byenablingyoutobesomeoneelse.●Itallowsyoutoenteranotherpsycheandlife.●Itcan___63___yourlifeandletyouexplorethe___64___ofbeingahumanbeing.AgoodwayforbeginnersReadgoodplaysandchooseafavouriteroletoact.AboutactingTipson

actingUnderstandyour

character___65___.●Understandtheplotoftheplayandyourcharacter’spsyche.●Understandyourcharacter’slivingconditionsandthereasonforhis/her___66___.●Tryvariouswaystogetclosetoyourcharacter’slife.●Nevermissan___67___toperform.___8__andlearn.Watchmoviesandplaystolearnfromprofessionalactors’performingskills.Havealoveforacting.●Tryto___68___outthereasonsforyourdesiretoact.●Ifyouactoutoflove,youwillkeep___69___andfinallysucceed.參考答案：61.Benefits/Advantages

62.boredom

63.enrich

64.meaning

65.thoroughly/completely/wholly

66.behavior

67.opportunity

68.Observe

69.figure/make

70.motivated本文主要講述的是有關(guān)表演的話題，告訴我們表演的好處并告訴我們?nèi)绾胃玫谋硌莺蜑槭裁幢硌??！?1題詳解】考查概括總結(jié)和名詞。根據(jù)第一段Itletsyouexploreallkindsofpossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.Justbeingyourownselfcanbeboringsometimes,andactinggivesyouanopportunitytobesomeoneelseforawhile.Itisvoluntarilyenteringthepsyche(心靈)ofanotherpersonalityandthinkingaccordingtoadifferentsetofvaluesandconstraints(約束).Itletsyouexploremanypartsofyou,whichyouthoughtneverexisted.