完閱專項中考特訓一、完形填空素養(yǎng):語言能力話題:難忘的事難度:易建議用時:6分鐘

[2021成都中考改編]Lastsummervacation,IdecidedtovisitWolonginSichuanProvince.BeforeIstarted,mymomremindedmetotakecareofmyselfagainandagain.Becauseitwasmyfirsttimetotravelalone,Ifeltreally

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atfirst.

Wolongisalargenaturereserve(自然保護區(qū)),whichincludesseveralpandabasesforbreeding(繁殖)andresearch.IstayedatasmallhotelnexttoWolongChinaGiantPandaGarden

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Iarrived.Iwasgoingtovisitthegardenthenextmorning.

Everythingwent

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atfirstthenextday.Isawmany

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playinginthetrees.They1.A.happy B.angry C.helpless D.nervous2.A.after B.before C.until D.so3.A.wrong B.unexpectedly(出乎意料地)

C.well D.hardly4.A.monkeys B.birds C.tigers D.pandaslookedsocute.Iwasnotnervousanymore.Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo.Theywerehappyandevenwantedto

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me.Later,Ileftthegardenhappily.

ButwhileIwasgoingbacktothehotel,Ilostmy

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.IwassoworriedthatInearlycried.Atthatmoment,a

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cameuptomeandaskedifIneededany

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.ThenheshowedmethewayandIarrivedatthehotel

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intheend.

ThetriptoWolongallowedmenotonlytolearnaboutpandasinamoresatisfyingway,butalsotomeetfriendlypeople.This

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givesmethecouragetotravelaloneagaininthefuture.

5.A.getcloseto B.makefunof C.saygoodbyeto D.takecareof6.A.money B.IDcard C.way D.phone7.A.friend B.local C.teacher D.doctor8.A.help B.information C.food D.water9.A.suddenly B.safely C.tiredly D.carefully10.A.feeling B.story C.decision D.experience答案【解題導語】作者描述了自己去臥龍中華大熊貓苑旅行的經(jīng)歷。1.D根據(jù)第三段中的"Iwasnotnervousanymore"可知,此處是說,一開始我覺得很緊張,故所缺的詞是nervous"緊張不安的"。2.A設空前表示"我住在臥龍中華大熊貓苑附近的一家小旅館里",設空后表示"我到達那里",根據(jù)設空前后的內(nèi)容可知,所缺的詞是after"在……之后"。3.C根據(jù)下文的描述可知,一開始所有事情都進展得很順利,故所缺的詞是well"順利地,令人滿意地"。4.D根據(jù)上文中的"IstayedatasmallhotelnexttoWolongChinaGiantPandaGarden...visitthegardenthenextmorning"以及下文中提到的"Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo"可知,我看到許多熊貓在樹上玩耍,故所缺的詞是pandas"熊貓"。5.A根據(jù)設空前的"它們都很開心"可知,它們甚至想靠近我,故getcloseto"靠近"符合文意。makefunof"嘲弄,取笑";saygoodbyeto"道別";takecareof"照顧"。6.C根據(jù)下文中的"ThenheshowedmethewayandIarrivedatthehotel"可推斷,我迷路了。loseone’sway意為"迷路"。答案7.B根據(jù)下文中的"butalsotomeetfriendlypeople"并結(jié)合選項可推斷,一個當?shù)厝讼蛭易邅?故所缺的詞是local"當?shù)厝?本地人"。8.A此處是說,那個當?shù)厝藛栁沂欠裥枰獛椭?故所缺的詞是help"幫助"。9.B根據(jù)上下文可知,我最后安全到達了旅館,故所缺的詞是safely。10.D根據(jù)上文的內(nèi)容可知,這次經(jīng)歷給了我再一次獨自旅行的勇氣,故所缺的詞是experience"經(jīng)歷"。二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)

話題:人與自然

難度:難

建議用時:7分鐘

[2019福建中考]Allovertheworld,thousandsofanimalsareusedforwildlifetourism.Peopletraveltowatchmonkeyshows,hugbabytigersandswimwithdolphins.Itmightlooklikefun,buttherearereportsthatanimalsarehurtnowandagain.TheWorldAnimalProtection(WAP)saysthatupto550,000wildanimalsareexposed(暴露)toilltreatmentaroundtheworld;inCambodia,forexample,it’sbeenreportedthatelephantshavediedaftercarryingtouristsforlonginhotweather.Thisisgettingattention—over100travelcompanieshavepromisedthattheywillnolongeropenupsuchplaces.However,somepeoplearguethatanimaltourismisn’talwaysasbadasitseems.Sowhatdoyouthink?

?Animalsweren’tputonthisplanetforenjoyment.Theyshouldbefreetoliveastheychoose.?Thewayanimalsaretreatedisoftencruel(殘忍的)andcausesmuchpain.Eveniftreatedwell,theycannotactinthesamewayastheywouldinthewild.?Wedon’tneedwildlifetourism.WecanseeanimalscloseupintheirnaturalhomeinTVprograms.There’snoneedtodisturb(打擾)theminreallife.?Itisenjoyableandeducationalforpeopletocommunicatewiththeanimals.Themorepeopleknowaboutthem,themoreGroupYesGroupNotheywanttoprotectthem.?Wildlifetourismbringsmoneytopoorareasandmaybetheonlywayforsomepeopletomakealiving.?Notallanimalsaretreatedbadly.Someendangeredanimalsareundertheprotectionofprogramsthatlookafterrarespecies(稀有物種).

1.Theunderlinedwords"suchplaces"referto(指)theplacesfor

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A.foreigntravelers B.sickelephantsC.wildlifeprotection D.animaltourism2.Whatopiniondothetwogroupshaveincommon?A.Animalscanlivewherevertheylike.B.Wildlifeshouldbeprotected.C.Animaltourismsupportspoorpeople.D.Wildlifeiswelllookedafter.3."GroupNo"suggeststhatpeopleshouldnotdisturbanimals

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A.inCambodia B.intravelcompaniesC.inreallife D.inpoorareas4.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Waysofprotectingrarespecies.B.Differentopinionsonwildlifetourism.C.Howtobringtouristsenjoyment.D.Whethertocollectinformationonwildlife.答案【解題導語】本文通過介紹野生動物旅游業(yè)給野生動物帶來的不好的影響,進而引出針對是否發(fā)展野生動物旅游業(yè)這一問題的兩種不同觀點的討論。1.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文意以及第一段中的"However,somepeoplearguethatanimaltourismisn’talwaysasbadasitseems"可知"suchplaces"指的是"theplacesforanimaltourism",故選D。2.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知兩組持有的共同觀點是他們都認為應該保護野生動物。3.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)GroupNo中的"There’snoneedtodisturb(打擾)theminreallife"可知應選C。4.B主旨大意題。文章主要呈現(xiàn)了對是否發(fā)展野生動物旅游業(yè)的不同觀點,故選B。三、任務型閱讀素養(yǎng):文化意識話題:自然與地理難度:中建議用時:7分鐘[2020浙江湖州中考]ExtremeAmazon(亞馬孫之最)Twentypercentofallthewaterthatgoesintooceansaroundtheworldcomesfromoneriver—theAmazon.TheAmazonRiverbeginsintheAndesMountainsinPeru.Ittravelsabout6,000kilometerstotheAtlanticOcean.Itisthelargestriverintheworld.Itisalsothesecondlongest.MostoftheAmazon’swatercomesfromrain.Duringtherainyseason,partsoftheriverare190kilometerswide.TheAmazonRivergoesthroughtheworld’slargestrainforest.TheAmazonrainforest