語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)集中攻堅(jiān)單元要點(diǎn)大本營(yíng)單元一法練寫作Howdoyougettoschool？Unit3語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)集中攻堅(jiān)單元要點(diǎn)大本營(yíng)單元一法練寫作Howdoyo1語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)集中攻堅(jiān)how“怎樣，如何”，用來(lái)提問(wèn)身體健康狀況或者做某事的方式。eg:Howdoyougohomeeveryday?你每天怎么回家？

Howdoesyourfathergettowork?你爸爸怎么去上班？how引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句考點(diǎn)1—________doesBobusuallygotowork?—Heusuallyrideshisbike.(武威)A．What

B．Who

C．Where

D．How典例D語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)集中攻堅(jiān)how“怎樣，如何”，用來(lái)提問(wèn)身體健康狀況或者2考點(diǎn)2howlong用來(lái)提問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短，意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，或詢問(wèn)物體的長(zhǎng)度。eg:—Howlongdoesittakeyoutofinishyourhomework?

完成作業(yè)花費(fèi)你多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？—Ittakesmeanhourtofinishmyhomework.

完成作業(yè)花費(fèi)我一個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。

Howlongistheriver？這條河多長(zhǎng)？考點(diǎn)2howlong用來(lái)提問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短，意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”3—________

willittakeyoutogotoschoolfromyourhomebybus?—About10minutes.(荊門)A．Howsoon

B．HowlongC．HowoftenD．Howfar典例【點(diǎn)撥】howsoon“多久”；howlong“多長(zhǎng)”；howoften“多久一次”；howfar“多遠(yuǎn)”。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“大約10分鐘?！笨赏茰y(cè)問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。B—________willittakeyouto4考點(diǎn)3howfar用來(lái)提問(wèn)距離，意為“多遠(yuǎn)”。其答語(yǔ)分為兩種情況：(1)用長(zhǎng)度單位表示eg:—Howfarisitfromyourhometothebusstop？

從你家到公共汽車?？空居卸噙h(yuǎn)？—It'stwokilometers.兩公里遠(yuǎn)。(2)用時(shí)間表示eg:

—Howfaristheparkfromthesupermarket？

從超市到公園有多遠(yuǎn)？—It's5minutes'walk.

步行5分鐘的路程?？键c(diǎn)3howfar用來(lái)提問(wèn)距離，意為“多遠(yuǎn)”。5在回答howfar的提問(wèn)時(shí)，通常有兩種情形：①有具體的數(shù)字時(shí)，可與awayfrom連用，表示

具體距離的計(jì)量，口語(yǔ)中away可省略。②沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，應(yīng)用far或near作答。eg：—Howfarisyourhomefromyourschool？

你家離學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？—It'stwentykilometers(away)frommyschool./—It'sveryfar.

我家離學(xué)校有20公里(遠(yuǎn))。/我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)?！咀⒁狻吭诨卮餳owfar的提問(wèn)時(shí)，通6—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.(煙臺(tái))A．Howlong

B．HowfarC．HowmanyD．Howmuch典例【點(diǎn)撥】howlong多久；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howmany多少，用來(lái)提問(wèn)可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量；howmuch多少，用來(lái)提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。由答語(yǔ)“步行大約10分鐘的路程”可知問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)距離的。B—________isitfromyourhome7考點(diǎn)4howoften意思為“多久一次”，詢問(wèn)做某事的頻率。eg:

HowoftendoesLucyvisitheraunt?露西多久看望一次她姑媽？典例—________doyousurftheInternet，Maria?—Twiceaweek.A．HowlongB．HowoftenC．HowsoonD．HowfarB考點(diǎn)4howoften意思為“多久一次”，詢問(wèn)做某事8考點(diǎn)5典例howsoon意思為“多久”，常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。eg:

—Howsoonwillshebeback?她多久能回來(lái)？—Shewillbebackin3months.3個(gè)月以后她將會(huì)回來(lái)?！猒_______canyoufinishthisEnglishexam?—Inaboutoneandahalfhours.(安徽)A．HowfarB．HowoftenC．HowsoonD．HowlongC考點(diǎn)5典例howsoon意思為“多久”，常用于一般將來(lái)9考點(diǎn)6典例—LiLin，________playingfootballthisSunday?—Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.A．whynotB．howaboutC．whatD．whereBhowabout意思為“……怎樣”，相當(dāng)于whatabout,用來(lái)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方的意見。eg:

Howaboutgoingtothebeachesforvacation?

去海灘度假怎么樣？【重點(diǎn)】【點(diǎn)撥】句意：——李林，這個(gè)周日去踢足球怎么樣？—那聽起來(lái)像是個(gè)好主意。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，用于詢問(wèn)對(duì)方意見且后加動(dòng)詞的-ing形式只有howabout。howaboutdoingsth.“做某事怎么樣”?？键c(diǎn)6典例—LiLin，________playing10

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1．—________doyouusuallygotoschool,Simon?—Bybike.A．WhenB．HowC．WhatD．WhereB【點(diǎn)撥】此題用前后照應(yīng)法解答。單看問(wèn)句，A、B兩選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)正確且符合句意，但根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“騎自行車”可知，問(wèn)句是對(duì)交通方式的提問(wèn)，故用疑問(wèn)詞how。一、單項(xiàng)選擇B【點(diǎn)撥】此題用前后照應(yīng)法解答。單看問(wèn)句，11【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“大約16年了?！笨芍菍?duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短

進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，故C項(xiàng)符合題意。2．(中考·宿遷)—________haveyoulivedinSuqian，Jane?—Forabout16years.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowlongD．HowoftenC【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“大約16年了。”可知是對(duì)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短2．(中123．—________doesittakethemtofinishthework?—Aboutthreehours.A．HowfarB．HowlongC．HowaboutD．HowoftenB4.Mr.Brownusually________tohisschool.A．takesthetrainB．onfootC．bysubwayD．rideabikeA【點(diǎn)撥】此題用分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)法解答。該句中MrBrown是主語(yǔ)，缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。而B、C兩項(xiàng)是介詞短語(yǔ)，不能作謂語(yǔ)，故可排除；D項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞ride與主語(yǔ)的數(shù)不一致。所以答案為A項(xiàng)。3．—________doesittake13【點(diǎn)撥】考查疑問(wèn)詞。答語(yǔ)“噢，大約步行只要五分鐘?！笔怯脮r(shí)間表達(dá)兩地之間的距離，故用howfar提問(wèn)。5.

(中考·湖州)—Excuseme,Sir.________isitfromheretothenearestshoppingmall?—Well,onlyaboutfiveminutes'walk.A．HowoftenB．HowlongC．HowfarD．HowsoonC【點(diǎn)撥】考查疑問(wèn)詞。答語(yǔ)“噢，大約步行只要五分鐘?！笔怯脮r(shí)間14

二、按要求改寫句子6.Mysistergetstoschoolbysubway.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________________sister________toschool?7.Ittakesaboutthirtyminutestogettoschoolbybike.

(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________________it________togettoschoolbybike?8.(2015·孝感)It'sabout2kilometersfrommyhometoschool.(對(duì)畫線部分提問(wèn))________________isitfromyourhometoschool?HowdoesyourHowlongdoesHowfar

gettake二、按要求改寫句子Howdoes159.Doyouusuallywalktothepark？(改為同義句)Doyouusually________tothepark________________？10.Heoftentakesthebustoschool.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句，并作

肯定回答)________heoften________thebustoschool？________,________________.goDoesonfootYes

hedoestake【點(diǎn)撥】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)的含有實(shí)義動(dòng)詞一般疑問(wèn)句及其肯定回答。它的一般疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)是“Does＋主語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞原形？”其肯定回答是“Yes，...does.”。返回9.Doyouusuallywalktoth16單元要點(diǎn)大本營(yíng)Howdostudentsaroundtheworldgettoschool?InNorthAmerica,moststudentsgotoschoolon_______________1(校車);somealso___________2(步行)or__________3

(騎自行車)toschool.Inotherpartsoftheworld,tripsaredifferent.InJapan,moststudents_______________4(乘地鐵)toschool.InChina,itdependsonwhereyouare.For

example,LinFeiismyfriend,andhishomeisabout10kilometersfromtheschool.He___________5

(動(dòng)身去)schoolat6：00am.ridebikestheschoolbuswalktakethesubwayleavesfor單元要點(diǎn)大本營(yíng)Howdostudents17返回First,hetakesthebustotheNo.30_________6

(公共汽車?？空?.It________7

(花費(fèi))about20minutes.Thentheearlybus________8(帶)himtoschool.Insomeplaceswherethereare________9

(河流),studentsoftentaketheboat;somestudentsevengoona________10

(索道)toschool.Howamazingitis!takesrivers

busstoptakesropeway返回First,hetakesthebustot18單元一法練寫作“三步法”寫如何到達(dá)目的地◆步驟一：點(diǎn)明身份或職業(yè)；◆步驟二：介紹上學(xué)或上班的目的地、交通方式、

距離及花費(fèi)時(shí)間等；◆步驟三：結(jié)束語(yǔ)。單元一法練寫作“三步法”寫如何到達(dá)目的地19假如你是Frank，是一名中學(xué)生。你爸爸是一名醫(yī)生(doctor)，你媽媽在廣播電臺(tái)工作。根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容，用英語(yǔ)寫一