第第頁外研版八年級上冊Module9PopulationUnit3全知識點同步練習(xí)（含答案）Module9PopulationUnit3同步練習(xí)

I用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式完成句子

prepare,billion,five,noise,closedown

1.Mymotherwasfoodanddrinksateighto’clockyesterdaymorning.

2.Pleasedon’tmakesomuch!Someoneissleeping.

3.—Whatisyourfirstschoollikenow,WangHui

—Itlastyear.Nowpupilshavetogotoanewschool.

4.Henrylivesonthefloorofthisbuilding.

5.Attheageof35,Jacksetuphisownbusinessandmadehisfirst.

II.根據(jù)句意,填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~

6.—Whatdoyouthinkoffilm

—It’sgoodfilm.

7.Therealotofrubbishinthehallyesterday.

8.Mybrotherlikesanimals,heoftengoestothezootoseeanimals.

9.Ithinkitwillmakeourjobmuchdifficult.

10.DoyouknowthatInnerMongoliaisthenorthofChina

11.Mylittlesisterisstudyinginaprimaryschool2,000pupils.

III.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

12.Itusuallytakesmehalfanhour(walk)toschool.

13.Thegovernmentshouldpaymuchattentiontothe(increase)population.

14.I’mfourteenyearsold.Mysisterissevenyearsold.SoI’m(two)asoldasmysister.

15.Tenpercentofthestudentsinourclass(live)intheschoolbecausetheirhomesarefarawayfromschool.

16.Wearen’tsatisfiedwiththerestaurantbecauseithastheworst(serve).

17.ThepopulationofChongqing(be)large.

18.Mygrandfatherlivedinatown(call)SunshineTownlastyear.

19.Myparents(move)tothecitytenyearsagoandworkedhere.

20.Itisverycomfortable(live)inthecity.

21.AdocumentaryaboutYanchengwetlandswasshownatthe(eight)NiceInternationalFilmFestival.

Ⅳ完形填空

OveronebillionpeopleusedFacebooklastMonday.Forthe22time,thesitehadsomany23inoneday.TheCEOofFacebook,MarkZuckerberg,saiditwas24forthem.ZuckerberghimselfpostedonhisownFacebookthat,“Wejustpassedanimportantmilestone(里程碑).ThistimeonebillionpeopleusedFacebookina25.〞HesaidonMonday,“OneinsevenpeopleontheearthusedFacebooktotalk26theirfriendsandfamilies.〞Headded,“Thiswasthefirsttimethatwehadreachedthemilestone,andit’sjustthe27ofconnectingtheworld.〞MrZuckerbergalsosaid,“Aconnectedworldbrings28relationships(關(guān)系)withthoseyoulovethanbefore.〞Zuckerberg29Facebook30hewasastudentatHarvardUniversityin2023.Thewebsite31becameoneofthebiggestsitesintheworld.Today,ithasnearly1.5billionusersandZuckerbergthinksthatthe32willbecomebiggerinthefuture.InOctober2023,heannounced(宣布)thatFacebookhadonebillionvisitorswhousedthiswebsiteatleastonceamonth.Thecompanyneedsto33alotincountrieswhereFacebookisn’tso34,suchasinmanyAfricanandAsian35andsomeinCentralandSouthAmerica.FacebookhasmadeZuckerbergtheninth36personintheworld,attheageof31.

()22.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

()23.A.performersB.doctorsC.visitorsD.programmers

()24.A.carefulB.colourfulC.successfulD.useful

()25.A.dayB.nightC.weekD.year

()26.A.aboutB.withC.atD.of

()27.A.endingB.finishingC.beginningD.holding

()28.A.colderB.worseC.shorterD.stronger

()29.A.improvedB.caughtC.madeD.accepted

()30.A.becauseB.beforeC.ifD.when

()31.A.quicklyB.hardlyC.clearlyD.loudly

()32.A.nameB.numberC.addressD.news

()33.A.loseB.growC.touchD.go

()34.A.popularB.availableC.friendlyD.educational

()35.A.villagesB.citiesC.schoolsD.countries

()36.A.tallestB.richestC.funniestD.biggest

Ⅴ.閱讀理解

Theworld’soldestmanMasazoNonakadiedinJanuary,2023.Hisfamilysaidhediedquietlywhenhewassleepingathome,ahotspring(溫泉)hotelinthenorthernpartofJapan.

“Weallfeelverysorryforhisdeath.Helookedfineasusualyesterday.Andhepassedawaywithoutbringingourfamilyanytroubleatall,〞saidhisgranddaughter,YukoNonaka.

PeoplelookedonMrNonakaastheworld’soldestmanin2023whenhewas112yearsand259daysold.Hemadealongerlifethanhissevenbrothersandsisters.Healsolivedlongerthanhiswifeandthreeofhisfivechildren.

MrNonakaseldomwenttoseeadoctor.Infact,hecouldtakegoodcareofhimself.Whathelikedbestwassoaking(浸泡)inthehotspringinhishotel.Hisfamilyhasrun(經(jīng)營)thishotelforfourgenerations(代)inthetownofAshoro.Aftergrowingupinalargefamily,MrNonakatookover(接管)thehotspringhotel.Thehotelisoldandhasahistoryof108years.Nowhisgranddaughteristheleaderofthehotel.

()37.MasazoNonakawasfrom.

A.AmericaB.ChinaC.FranceD.Japan

()38.Theunderlinedword“trouble〞means“〞inChinese.

A.影響B(tài).麻煩C.財富D.債務(wù)

()39.WhichsentenceaboutMrNonakaiswrong

A.Helikedsoakinginthehotspringbest.

B.Hemanaged(管理)ahotspringhotel.

C.Hewas113yearsoldwhenhedied.

D.Hehadfivebrothersandsistersandsevenchildren.

()40.ThehotspringhoteloftheNonakasbeganin.

A.1907B.1903C.1913D.1923

()41.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage

A.AhotspringhotelinJapan

B.Theoldestmanintheworlddiedattheageof113

C.Theoldmanlivinginabigfamily

D.Themanagerofahotspringhotel

Ⅵ.語法填空

閱讀下面短文,按照句子的語法結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過兩個詞。

Mostpeoplewerebornindevelopingcountries.MostofthecountriesareinAfrica,SouthAmericaandsomepartsof42.(Asian).InthedevelopedcountriesofEuropeandNorthAmerica,thepopulationisgrowingvery43.(slow).Thisisbecausemostwomeninthesecountriesonlyhaveone44.twochildren.Inthedevelopingcountries,manywomenhavefiveormorechildren.In1950,around25%oftheworld’spopulation45.(live)inthedevelopedcountries.By2050,thesecountries46.(are)hometoonlyaroundonetenthoftheworld’spopulation.

Inthedevelopingcountries,more47.onebillionpeoplearestilllivingbelowthepoverty(貧困)line.Thesepeopledonothaveenoughfood48.(eat)andtheyliveinpoorhousing.Childrengetlittletimeatschoolandpeoplehavemany49.(kind)ofdiseases.

In2023,theworld’spopulationisaround7.550.(billion).TheUNhaseversaidthattheworld’spopulationwillbe12.5billionby51.year2100.Othergroupsthinktheworld’spopulationwillgoontogrow,reaching14billionbeforeitbecomesstable(穩(wěn)定的),orevenfalls.

答案

I.1preparing2.noise

3.closeddown

4.fifth5.billion

II.6.the;a7.was

8.so9.more

10.in11.with

III.12.towalk13.increasing

14.twice15.live16.service17.is

18.called19.moved20.tolive21.Eighth

Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文講述了社交軟件“Facebook〞的使用情況以及它的創(chuàng)立和開展。

22.A由后文的“里程碑〞可知,這是第一次。應(yīng)選A。

23.C由文章第一句可知,這個網(wǎng)站第一次在一天內(nèi)有這么多的“訪客〞。visitor意為“訪問者〞。應(yīng)選C。

24.C由后文Zuckerberg說的話可知,這對他們來說是個重要的里程碑?？梢?這對他們來說是“成功的〞。