2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾市七年級(jí)（下）期末英語試卷第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片，每個(gè)句子讀一遍，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1分）A.B.C.2．（1分）A.B.C.3．（1分）A.B.C.4．（1分）A.B.C.5．（1分）A.B.C.第二節(jié)6．（2分）（1）WhatisTonydoingnow？A.Heisplayingtennis.B.Heisdoinghomework.C.Heisplayingcomputergames.（2）Whoisdoinghomeworknow？A.Alice.B.Tony.C.Laura.7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthegirllooklike？A.Sheisthinwithblackhair.B.Sheisalittlefatwithshorthair.C.Sheisalittlethinwithlonghair.（2）Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl'sfamily？A.3.B.4.C.5.8．（3分）（1）WhatdoesMarylike？A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Noodles.（2）WheredoesMary'sfathercomefrom？A.Dalian.B.Shandong.C.Chongqing.（3）WhichofthefollowingdoesMary'smotherlike？A.Meat.B.Noodles.C.Vegetables.9．（3分）（1）Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo？A.Towatchamovie.B.Towatchafootballgame.C.Toplaycomputergames.（2）WhereisJohn'shouse？A.Nexttoahotel.B.Opposite（Acrossfrom）theBankofChina.C.NexttotheBankofChinaandoppositeahotel.（3）Whattimewilltheymeet？A.At4：00.B.At4：30.C.At5：00.第三節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。10．（5分）（1）Whereisthehotel？A.OnFourthStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnBridgeStreet.（2）Howisthehotel？A.Oldandbusy.B.Niceandnew.C.Oldbutnice.（3）WhatcanyoudoonBridgeStreet？A.Takeawalk.B.Enjoythecity'squietstreets.C.Havealotoffun.（4）Whereisthesupermarket？A.Acrossfromthepark.B.Infrontofapostoffice.C.Nexttothehotel.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？A.TherearesomesmallparksonCenterStreet.B.BridgeStreetisabusystreet.C.Thereisasmallsupermarketnexttothehotel.完形填空11．（15分）閱讀短文，從短文后面所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onedaymymotheraskedme，"Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody？"WhenIwasyoung，Ithought（1）wasveryimportanttous，soIsaid，"Myears，Mommy."Shesaid，"No.Manypeoplearedeaf（聾的）butstilllivea（an）（2）life.KeepthinkingandIwillaskyouagain."Threeyearslater，she（3）meagain.ThistimeItoldher."Mommy，sight（視力）isveryimportanttoeverybody，soitmustbeoureyes."Shelooked（4）meandtoldme，"Youarelearningfast，buttheanswerisnotright.Manypeopleareblind（瞎的）（5）theystilllivehappily."Overtheyears，motheraskedmemanytimesandalways（6）answerwas，"No.Butyouaregettingcleverer（更聰明），mydear."Thenlastyear，mygrandpa（7）.Everybodywascrying（哭）.Whenwesaidour（8）tohim，mymotheraskedme，"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypart，mydear？"Iwas（9）whensheaskedmethis.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame（10）herandme.Isawhereyeswithtears（眼淚）.Shesaid，"Mydear，themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder（肩膀）."Iasked，"IsItbecauseitholdsup（支撐）my（11）？"Sheanswered，"No.Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofa（12）_____whenheorshecries（哭）."Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife，mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough（13）andfriends，soyouwill（14）haveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."Atthattime，I（15）whatthemostimportantbodypartis.（1）A.studyB.sound（聲音）C.dream（2）A.happyB.hardC.easy（3）A.toldB.askedC.met（4）A.upB.forC.at（5）A.butB.orC.so（6）A.myB.hisC.her（7）A.sleptB.lostC.died（去世）（8）A.goodbyeB.sorryC.luck（9）A.tiredB.surprisedC.afraid（10）A.betweenB.behindC.from（11）A.handsB.headC.arms（12）A.studentB.friendC.body（13）A.moneyB.loveC.exercise（14）A.neverB.sometimesC.always（15）A.knewB.readC.wished閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。12．（6分）SportsFunCometodosportsheretoday!It'seasyandfun!Price：＄500ayearfor35classes（Youcangetafree（免費(fèi)的）T﹣shirt，2freeclasses.）SportClasses：swimming，badmintonOpeningTime：6：00a.m.﹣10：00p.m，365daysayearAddress：No.28MottStreetIfyouwanttoknowmore，youcancall836863orcomehere.Alsoyoucanvisitwww.SportsF.Weareheretohelpyou.（1）Howmanyfreeclassescanyouget？A.One.B.Two.C.Six.D.Ten.（2）WhatcanyouenjoyatSportsFun？A.Swimmingandbadminton.B.Volleyballandtennis.C.Swimmingandtabletennis.D.Badmintonandbasketball.（3）Youcan'ttogetmoreinformation（信息）.A.call836863B.gotoNo.28MottStreetC.sendanemailtoSportsFun.@D.visitwww.SportsF13．（8分）Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.●Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystem（電子鎖系統(tǒng)）.StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.●Allstudentroomshavelucks（鎖）.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.●Twostudentsshare（分享）oneroom.Studentsshouldbekind（善待）toeachother.●Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.●Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister（登記）atthegatehouse.Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.●Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.●Nopetsareallowed（允許）intheschooldormitory.（1）Thepassage（短文）ismainly（主要）about.A.aschooldormitoryB.schooldormitoryrulesC.schoolrulesD.libraryrules（2）Theword"dormitory"isinChinese.A.宿舍B.圖書館C.食堂D.會(huì)客室（3）Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory？A.Danceandsingloudly.B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.C.Keepadogasapet.D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.（4）Youcanseethiskindofreading.A.intheschoolB.inahotelC.inthenewspaperD.inastory14．（8分）Therewasayoungmouse.Itlivedinaholeinawall.Oneday，theyoungmousewokeupfromhissleepandlookedoutofthehole（洞）.Ashelookedout，anicesmellcametohisnose."Cheese（奶酪）!"themousesaidhappilytohimself."I"llgoandgetitnowandhaveitforbreakfast."Butthenherememberedhisparents'words.Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."Sotheyoungmousewaitedquietly.Thenheheardaquiet"Meow"andheknewthecatwasthere.Hestayedintheholeandsaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedtowait."Thenextday，helookedoutagain.Heputhisnoseoutofthehole，andthebeautifulsmellofcheesecametohisnoseagain.Hecouldseethecheese.Itwasonlyafewcentimetersaway.Buthesatstillandwaitedquietly.Thistimehedidnothearanycat'snoise.Butheheardaveryquiet"Woof，Woof.""It'sadog!"hethought."Ifthedogisthere，thecatwon'tbethere.SoI'msafe."Themouseranoutoftheholeandstartedeatingthecheese.Hedidnotseethecat.Thecatcaught（抓住）himandatehim.Whenthecatfinishedhismeal，hesaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedasecondlanguage."（1）Whotoldthemousetowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese？A.Thecat.B.Thedog.C.Thecat'sparents.D.Themouse'sparents.（2）Whatwasthecat'smeal？A.Themouse'sparents.B.Thecheese.C.Theyoungmouse.D.Thefish.（3）Whichlanguagedidthecatlearnasasecondlanguage？A.English.B.Chinese.C.Doglanguage.D.Mouselanguage.（4）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNotTrue？A.Theyoungmouselivedinaholeinawall.B.Thenextdaythemousedidn'thearanycat'snoise.C.Thecatpretended（假裝）tobeadogbymakingthenoise"woof".D.Themouse'sparentstoldtheirdaughtertowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese.15．（8分）Whenwebuyahouse，weallwanttohaveniceneighbors（鄰居），becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.Butwhatkindofneighborisgood？Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First，itisveryimportanttorespect（尊重）eachother.Ifourneighborstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife，howwillwefeel？Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorher？TheanswerisNo.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighborandmoveawayquickly.Next，agoodneighborisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample，ifwearenotathome，ourgoodneighborswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally，agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment（環(huán)境）.Heorsheneverputsrubbish（垃圾）hereandthere.Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean，becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeushappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors，andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.（1）Wewanttohaveniceneighborsbecause.A.theygivefoodtousB.itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighborsC.theycanmakeusfeelbadD.theycantellinterestingstories（2）We'llfeelinagoodenvironment.A.tiredB.busyC.freeD.happy（3）Accordingtothepassage（根據(jù)短文），whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Goodneighborstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.Goodneighborsdon'twanttowatchourhousewhenyouareout.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbors.D.Goodneighborsputrubbisheverywhere.（4）Thestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage（短文）is.A.B.C.D.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話16．（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上把該項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A：Hi，LiMing!（1）B：Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A：（2）B：WithmyfriendLily.A：（3）B：Wesawlions，tigers，pandasandsoon.A：（4）B：Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A：（5）B：Yes，wedid，Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou？B.Whodidyougowith？C.Didyouhaveagoodtime？D.Howwasyourweekend.D.Howwasyourweekend？E.Whatanimalsdidyousee？F.Whatdidyoudoafterthat？G.Whendidyoudoyourhomework？根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤?duì)話的意思述貫完整，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。17．（10分）A：Hello，thisisTomspeaking.B：Hi，Tom.ThisisBob.（1）A：I'mfine，thankyou.B：（2）A：It'ssunnyhere.（3）B：I'mplayingwithmysisterinthesnow.A：Inthesnow？（4）B：Yes，it'scold.I'mgoingtoplaybaseballthisafternoon.A：（5）B：Yes，Icanplayitwell.AndIalsolikeplayingsoccer.Whataboutyou？A：Metoo，Iplayitafterschooleveryday.B：1see.Bye.A：Bye.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子（每空僅限一個(gè)詞），并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。18．（1分）—DoyouknowDaVinci（達(dá)芬奇）？—Yes，heisan.HisfamouspaintingisMonaLisa.（art）19．（1分）—Goodafternoon.MayItakeyourorder？—Yes，I'dlikealargebowlofbeefnoodleswithsome.（potato）20．（1分）Lookatthepicture，JingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichaoaretothespace（太空）byShenzhou16.（fly）21．（1分），F(xiàn)rankfoundhisbikewiththepoliceman'shelp.（lucky）22．（1分）Ginausuallypracticesacaronweekends.（drive）23．（1分）Pleaseputonyourcoat，it'saday.（wind）24．（1分）President（主席）XIJinpingcametoBayannaoeronJune5th，Weallexcited，（feel）25．（1分）Lucy'smotherisyearsold.Sheisaguide.（four）26．（1分）Ivisitedmyuncle'sfarmyesterdayandImanyfruits.（pick）27．（1分）TherearethreeinAuntHuang'sfamily.Theyallstudyhardandoftenhelpeachother.（child）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡和應(yīng)的位置上。28．（15分）Ourschoolhasalibrary.It'sclean（1）tidy.Therearedifferentkindsof（2）（book），magazines，dictionariesandCDsinit.Thechairsanddesksareniceandteachersare（3）（friend）tostudents.Allthestudentsinourschoollike（4）（read）inthelibrary.Therearefoursmallreadingroomsinthelibrary.Everyroom（5）（have）manybooks.Someare（6）ChineseandothersareinEnglish.Wecanreadanddohomeworkthere.Weoftenreadwiththehelpof（7）（we）teachers.Butsomebooksaretoodifficultforus.MyclassmatesandIaregetting（8）（interest）inreadingnow.Readingbookshelpsusalot.Yousee，alibraryisalways（9）（use）becauseitcanopenupoureyesto（10）world.書面表達(dá)29．（15分）人的一生，不能沒有朋友，良好的友誼能給我們帶來信心和快樂。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面要求和圖表所給內(nèi)容，以"Mygoodfriend"為題，將你的好朋友介紹給大家。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡和應(yīng)的位置上。要求：（1）語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確，語篇要連貫：詞數(shù)不少于60；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名。Mygoodfriend______

2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾市七年級(jí)（下）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一節(jié)聽句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片，每個(gè)句子讀一遍，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略2．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略3．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略4．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略5．（1分）A.B.C.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第二節(jié)6．（2分）（1）WhatisTonydoingnow？A.Heisplayingtennis.B.Heisdoinghomework.C.Heisplayingcomputergames.（2）Whoisdoinghomeworknow？A.Alice.B.Tony.C.Laura.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略7．（2分）（1）Whatdoesthegirllooklike？A.Sheisthinwithblackhair.B.Sheisalittlefatwithshorthair.C.Sheisalittlethinwithlonghair.（2）Howmanypeoplearethereinthegirl'sfamily？A.3.B.4.C.5.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略8．（3分）（1）WhatdoesMarylike？A.Rice.B.Meat.C.Noodles.（2）WheredoesMary'sfathercomefrom？A.Dalian.B.Shandong.C.Chongqing.（3）WhichofthefollowingdoesMary'smotherlike？A.Meat.B.Noodles.C.Vegetables.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略9．（3分）（1）Whatarethetwospeakersgoingtodo？A.Towatchamovie.B.Towatchafootballgame.C.Toplaycomputergames.（2）WhereisJohn'shouse？A.Nexttoahotel.B.Opposite（Acrossfrom）theBankofChina.C.NexttotheBankofChinaandoppositeahotel.（3）Whattimewilltheymeet？A.At4：00.B.At4：30.C.At5：00.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略第三節(jié)聽短文，選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。10．（5分）（1）Whereisthehotel？A.OnFourthStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnBridgeStreet.（2）Howisthehotel？A.Oldandbusy.B.Niceandnew.C.Oldbutnice.（3）WhatcanyoudoonBridgeStreet？A.Takeawalk.B.Enjoythecity'squietstreets.C.Havealotoffun.（4）Whereisthesupermarket？A.Acrossfromthepark.B.Infrontofapostoffice.C.Nexttothehotel.（5）WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？A.TherearesomesmallparksonCenterStreet.B.BridgeStreetisabusystreet.C.Thereisasmallsupermarketnexttothehotel.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評(píng)】略完形填空11．（15分）閱讀短文，從短文后面所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onedaymymotheraskedme，"Whatisthemostimportantpartofthebody？"WhenIwasyoung，Ithought（1）Bwasveryimportanttous，soIsaid，"Myears，Mommy."Shesaid，"No.Manypeoplearedeaf（聾的）butstilllivea（an）（2）Alife.KeepthinkingandIwillaskyouagain."Threeyearslater，she（3）Bmeagain.ThistimeItoldher."Mommy，sight（視力）isveryimportanttoeverybody，soitmustbeoureyes."Shelooked（4）Cmeandtoldme，"Youarelearningfast，buttheanswerisnotright.Manypeopleareblind（瞎的）（5）Atheystilllivehappily."Overtheyears，motheraskedmemanytimesandalways（6）Canswerwas，"No.Butyouaregettingcleverer（更聰明），mydear."Thenlastyear，mygrandpa（7）C.Everybodywascrying（哭）.Whenwesaidour（8）Atohim，mymotheraskedme，"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypart，mydear？"Iwas（9）Bwhensheaskedmethis.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame（10）Aherandme.Isawhereyeswithtears（眼淚）.Shesaid，"Mydear，themostimportantbodypartisyourshoulder（肩膀）."Iasked，"IsItbecauseitholdsup（支撐）my（11）B？"Sheanswered，"No.Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofa（12）Bwhenheorshecries（哭）."Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimeinlife，mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough（13）Bandfriends，soyouwill（14）Chaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."Atthattime，I（15）Awhatthemostimportantbodypartis.（1）A.studyB.sound（聲音）C.dream（2）A.happyB.hardC.easy（3）A.toldB.askedC.met（4）A.upB.forC.at（5）A.butB.orC.so（6）A.myB.hisC.her（7）A.sleptB.lostC.died（去世）（8）A.goodbyeB.sorryC.luck（9）A.tiredB.surprisedC.afraid（10）A.betweenB.behindC.from（11）A.handsB.headC.arms（12）A.studentB.friendC.body（13）A.moneyB.loveC.exercise（14）A.neverB.sometimesC.always（15）A.knewB.readC.wished【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一個(gè)母親問孩子身體的最重要部位是什么，孩子一開始認(rèn)為是耳朵，后來認(rèn)為是眼睛，但都被母親否定。最后，當(dāng)孩子的爺爺去世時(shí)，母親告訴孩子最重要的身體部位是肩膀，因?yàn)樗梢越o別人提供安慰和支持。母親希望孩子在生活中能有足夠的親人和朋友，以便在需要時(shí)有人可以傾訴。最后，孩子明白了肩膀的重要性?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：當(dāng)我年輕的時(shí)候。我認(rèn)為聲音對(duì)我們來說非常重要，所以我說："我的耳朵，媽媽。"A.學(xué)習(xí)；B.聲音；C.夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)Myears，Mommy（我的耳朵，媽媽），可知作者認(rèn)為聲音很重要。故選B。（2）考查形容詞。句意：很多人耳聾，但他們?nèi)匀贿^著快樂的生活。A.快樂的；B.艱苦的；C.容易的。根據(jù)No.Manypeoplearedeaf（聾的）but...（不。很多人耳聾，但是......）可知，媽媽否定了作者的說法，耳朵不是最重要的，因?yàn)楹芏嗳硕@但仍然過得快樂。故選A。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：三年后她再次問我。A.告訴；B.問；C.遇見。根據(jù)Mommy，sight（視力）isveryimportanttoeverybody，soitmustbeoureyes.（媽媽，視力對(duì)每個(gè)人來說都非常重要，所以它一定是我們的眼睛。）可知，三年后媽媽再次問作者什么最重要。故選B。（4）考查介詞。句意：她看著我，告訴我："你學(xué)得很快，但答案不對(duì)。"A.向上；B.為了；C.向。根據(jù)句意，此處用固定短語lookat，表示"看著"，lookup表示查閱，lookfor表示"尋找"，均不符合句意。故選C。（5）考查連詞。句意：很多人失明，但他們?nèi)匀豢鞓返厣?。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以。根據(jù)句意，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。（6）考查物主代詞。句意：這些年來，媽媽問我很多次，她的回答總是："不是。但是你越來越聰明了。"A.我的；B.他的；C.她的。根據(jù)No.Butyouaregettingcleverer（不是。但是你更聰明了）可知，這是媽媽的回答，即她的回答。故選C。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：然后，去年?duì)敔斎ナ懒恕.睡覺；B.失去；C.去世。根據(jù)Everybodywascrying（每個(gè)人都在哭），可知爺爺去世了。故選C。（8）考查名詞。句意：我們跟他告別，媽媽問我："親愛的，你知道身體最重要的部分嗎？"A.再見；B.抱歉；C.好運(yùn)。根據(jù)mygrandpadied（我的爺爺去世了），可知是跟爺爺告別。故選A。（9）考查形容詞。句意：當(dāng)她問我這個(gè)問題的時(shí)候我很驚訝。A.疲憊的；B.驚訝的；C.害怕的。根據(jù)Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagame（我一直以為這是個(gè)游戲），可知當(dāng)媽媽再次問到這個(gè)問題，作者很驚訝。故選B。（10）考查介詞。句意：我一直以為這是我和她之間的一個(gè)游戲。A.在兩者之間；B.在后面；C.從。根據(jù)herandme（她和我），可知此處用between...and...表示"在......和......之間"。故選A。（11）考查名詞。句意：這不是因?yàn)樗文愕念^嗎？A.手；B.頭；C.胳膊。根據(jù)Itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofa...（這是因?yàn)樗苤?.....的頭），可知肩膀最重要，是因?yàn)樗文愕念^。故選B。（12）考查名詞。句意：這是因?yàn)楫?dāng)朋友哭泣的時(shí)候，它能支撐起他或她的頭。A.學(xué)生；B.朋友；C.身體。根據(jù)Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough...andfriends（我只希望你有足夠的......和朋友），可知媽媽說當(dāng)朋友哭泣的時(shí)候，你的肩膀能支撐朋友的頭。故選B。（13）考查名詞。句意：我只希望你有足夠的愛和朋友，這樣你在需要的時(shí)候總是會(huì)有一個(gè)可以哭的肩膀。A.錢；B.愛；C.鍛煉。根據(jù)soyouwill...haveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit（這樣你在需要的時(shí)候......會(huì)有一個(gè)可以哭的肩膀），可知要有足夠的愛和朋友。故選B。（14）考查副詞。句意：我只希望你有足夠的愛和朋友，這樣你在需要的時(shí)候總是會(huì)有一個(gè)可以哭的肩膀。A.從不；B.有時(shí)；C.總是。根據(jù)Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriends（我只希望你有足夠的愛和朋友），可知有足夠的愛和朋友就總是會(huì)有一個(gè)可以哭的肩膀。故選C。（15）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：那時(shí)，我知道了身體最重要的部分是什么。A.知道；B.讀；C.希望。根據(jù)Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriends，soyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit（我只希望你有足夠的愛和朋友，這樣你在需要的時(shí)候總是會(huì)有一個(gè)可以哭的肩膀），可知媽媽的話讓作者知道了身體最重要的部分是肩膀。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A.B.C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。12．（6分）SportsFunCometodosportsheretoday!It'seasyandfun!Price：＄500ayearfor35classes（Youcangetafree（免費(fèi)的）T﹣shirt，2freeclasses.）SportClasses：swimming，badmintonOpeningTime：6：00a.m.﹣10：00p.m，365daysayearAddress：No.28MottStreetIfyouwanttoknowmore，youcancall836863orcomehere.Alsoyoucanvisitwww.SportsF.Weareheretohelpyou.（1）Howmanyfreeclassescanyouget？BA.One.B.Two.C.Six.D.Ten.（2）WhatcanyouenjoyatSportsFun？AA.Swimmingandbadminton.B.Volleyballandtennis.C.Swimmingandtabletennis.D.Badmintonandbasketball.（3）Youcan'tCtogetmoreinformation（信息）.A.call836863B.gotoNo.28MottStreetC.sendanemailtoSportsFun.@D.visitwww.SportsF【分析】介紹了來這里可進(jìn)行的一些既簡(jiǎn)單又有趣的運(yùn)動(dòng)！【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。（1）根據(jù)"Youcangetafree（免費(fèi)的）T﹣shirt，2freeclasses.（你可以免費(fèi)獲得T恤，2節(jié)免費(fèi)課。）"可知，可獲得2節(jié)免費(fèi)課，故選B。（2）根據(jù)"SportClasses：swimming，badminton（運(yùn)動(dòng)課程：游泳、羽毛球）"可知，可享受游泳、羽毛球這兩項(xiàng)課程，故選A。（3）根據(jù)"Ifyouwanttoknowmore，youcancall836863orcomehere.Alsoyoucanvisitwww.SportsF.Weareheretohelpyou.（如果你想了解更多，你可以撥打836863或來這里。您也可以訪問www.SportsF。我們隨時(shí)為您提供幫助。）"可知，不能通過選項(xiàng)C"發(fā)送電子郵件至SportsFun.@"這個(gè)途徑獲得更多消息，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。13．（8分）Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.●Allstudentdormitorybuildingshaveelectroniclockingsystem（電子鎖系統(tǒng)）.StudentscanopenthedoorwiththeirstudentIDcards.●Allstudentroomshavelucks（鎖）.Eachstudenthasakeytohisorherroom.●Twostudentsshare（分享）oneroom.Studentsshouldbekind（善待）toeachother.●Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.Pleasedonotmaketoomuchnoise.●Studentsmayhavevisitorssometimes.Allvisitorsshouldregister（登記）atthegatehouse.Visitorscan'tstayinthedormitoryovernight.●Bothstudentsshouldcleantheroom.●Nopetsareallowed（允許）intheschooldormitory.（1）Thepassage（短文）ismainly（主要）aboutB.A.aschooldormitoryB.schooldormitoryrulesC.schoolrulesD.libraryrules（2）Theword"dormitory"isAinChinese.A.宿舍B.圖書館C.食堂D.會(huì)客室（3）Whatcanstudentsdointhedormitory？DA.Danceandsingloudly.B.Askvisitorstostayforanight.C.Keepadogasapet.D.Dothehomeworkandsleep.（4）YoucanseethiskindofreadingA.A.intheschoolB.inahotelC.inthenewspaperD.inastory【分析】這段短文主要是介紹了學(xué)生宿舍的規(guī)定和要求?！窘獯稹浚?）主旨大意題。根據(jù)文中第1段：Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.（住在學(xué)校宿舍是交朋友的好方法。但是學(xué)生也要學(xué)會(huì)遵守規(guī)則。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀學(xué)校宿舍規(guī)則。）可知，本文主要說的是學(xué)校宿舍規(guī)則。故選B。（2）詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)文中第1段：Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.（住在學(xué)校......是交朋友的好方法。但是學(xué)生也要學(xué)會(huì)遵守規(guī)則。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀學(xué)校......規(guī)則。）可推知?jiǎng)澗€詞匯意為"宿舍"。故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第5段：Thestudentdormitoryisaplacetostudyandsleep.（學(xué)生宿舍是學(xué)習(xí)和睡覺的地方。）可知，學(xué)生在宿舍可以做作業(yè)和睡覺。故選D。（4）推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中第1段：Livinginaschooldormitorycanbeagoodwaytomakefriends.Butstudentsshouldalsolearntofollowtherules.Pleasereadtheschooldormitoryrulescarefully.（住在學(xué)校宿舍是交朋友的好方法。但是學(xué)生也要學(xué)會(huì)遵守規(guī)則。請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀學(xué)校宿舍規(guī)則。）可知，本文主要說的是學(xué)校宿舍規(guī)則。所以在學(xué)校里可以看到。故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。14．（8分）Therewasayoungmouse.Itlivedinaholeinawall.Oneday，theyoungmousewokeupfromhissleepandlookedoutofthehole（洞）.Ashelookedout，anicesmellcametohisnose."Cheese（奶酪）!"themousesaidhappilytohimself."I"llgoandgetitnowandhaveitforbreakfast."Butthenherememberedhisparents'words.Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."Sotheyoungmousewaitedquietly.Thenheheardaquiet"Meow"andheknewthecatwasthere.Hestayedintheholeandsaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedtowait."Thenextday，helookedoutagain.Heputhisnoseoutofthehole，andthebeautifulsmellofcheesecametohisnoseagain.Hecouldseethecheese.Itwasonlyafewcentimetersaway.Buthesatstillandwaitedquietly.Thistimehedidnothearanycat'snoise.Butheheardaveryquiet"Woof，Woof.""It'sadog!"hethought."Ifthedogisthere，thecatwon'tbethere.SoI'msafe."Themouseranoutoftheholeandstartedeatingthecheese.Hedidnotseethecat.Thecatcaught（抓住）himandatehim.Whenthecatfinishedhismeal，hesaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedasecondlanguage."（1）Whotoldthemousetowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese？DA.Thecat.B.Thedog.C.Thecat'sparents.D.Themouse'sparents.（2）Whatwasthecat'smeal？CA.Themouse'sparents.B.Thecheese.C.Theyoungmouse.D.Thefish.（3）Whichlanguagedidthecatlearnasasecondlanguage？CA.English.B.Chinese.C.Doglanguage.D.Mouselanguage.（4）WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNotTrue？DA.Theyoungmouselivedinaholeinawall.B.Thenextdaythemousedidn'thearanycat'snoise.C.Thecatpretended（假裝）tobeadogbymakingthenoise"woof".D.Themouse'sparentstoldtheirdaughtertowaitbeforegoingforapieceofcheese.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了一只年輕的小老鼠在墻洞里生活的故事。有一天，小老鼠從睡夢(mèng)中醒來，看到洞外有一股香味。他想去找到這個(gè)香味并作為早餐吃掉。但是他記起了父母的話，他們常常告訴他："在去找奶酪之前要先等一等。"于是小老鼠靜靜地等待著，聽到了一聲輕輕的"喵"，知道有只貓?jiān)谀抢?。他留在洞里?duì)自己說："我很高興聽了父母的話，學(xué)會(huì)了等待。"第二天，他再次往外看，聞到了奶酪的香味。奶酪只有幾厘米遠(yuǎn)。但是他靜靜地等待著。這次他沒有聽到貓的聲音，卻聽到了一聲非常輕的"汪汪"。他想："那是只狗！如果狗在那里，貓就不會(huì)在了。所以我是安全的。"老鼠跑出洞口開始吃奶酪，卻沒有看到貓。貓抓住了他并吃掉了他。貓吃完后對(duì)自己說："我很高興聽了父母的話，學(xué)會(huì)了第二種語言。"【解答】細(xì)節(jié)理解題（1）根據(jù)第二段Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."（他的父母是非常聰明的老鼠，經(jīng)常對(duì)他們的兒子說："在你去拿奶酪之前要等一等。"）可知老鼠的父母讓他拿奶酪之前等一等。故選D。（2）根據(jù)第五段Hedidnotseethecat.Thecatcaught（抓?。﹉imandatehim.（他沒有看到貓。貓抓住了他，把他吃了。）可知貓的食物是小老鼠。故選C。（3）根據(jù)第四段Butheheardaveryquiet"Woof，Woof."（但是他聽到了一聲很輕的"汪，汪"。）和最后一段Whenthecatfinishedhismeal，hesaidtohimself，"I'mgladIlistenedtomyparentsandlearnedasecondlanguage."（貓吃完飯后，對(duì)自己說："我很高興我聽了父母的話，學(xué)會(huì)了第二語言。"）可知貓學(xué)狗的語言作為第二語言。故選C。（4）根據(jù)Hisparentswereveryclevermiceandoftensaidtotheirson，"Alwayswaitbeforeyougoforapieceofcheese."（他的父母是非常聰明的老鼠，經(jīng)常對(duì)他們的兒子說："在你去拿奶酪之前要等一等。"）可知老鼠的父母告訴他們的兒子奶酪之前要等一等，不是女兒，D選項(xiàng)描述不正確。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。15．（8分）Whenwebuyahouse，weallwanttohaveniceneighbors（鄰居），becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.Butwhatkindofneighborisgood？Theanswersaredifferentfrompeopletopeople.Herearemyanswers.First，itisveryimportanttorespect（尊重）eachother.Ifourneighborstrytoknowmoreaboutourlife，howwillwefeel？Heorshemayalsotalkwithothersaboutourlife.Doyouwanttolivewithhimorher？TheanswerisNo.Wewillfeelverysadtohavethiskindofneighborandmoveawayquickly.Next，agoodneighborisalwaysreadytogiveusahandwhenweneedhimorher.Forexample，ifwearenotathome，ourgoodneighborswillwatchourhouseforus.Finally，agoodneighborshouldlovetheenvironment（環(huán)境）.Heorsheneverputsrubbish（垃圾）hereandthere.Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean，becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeushappy.Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors，andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.（1）WewanttohaveniceneighborsbecauseB.A.theygivefoodtousB.itishelpfultolivewithgoodneighborsC.theycanmakeusfeelbadD.theycantellinterestingstories（2）We'llfeelDinagoodenvironment.A.tiredB.busyC.freeD.happy（3）Accordingtothepassage（根據(jù)短文），whichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.Goodneighborstalkwithothersaboutourlife.B.Goodneighborsdon'twanttowatchourhousewhenyouareout.C.Peopleshouldlearntobegoodneighbors.D.Goodneighborsputrubbisheverywhere.（4）Thestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage（短文）isC.A.B.C.D.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了好鄰居的特點(diǎn)和重要性。好鄰居應(yīng)該相互尊重，不過問別人的生活，并且不會(huì)隨意泄露別人的隱私。好鄰居在需要的時(shí)候愿意幫助我們，比如在我們不在家時(shí)照看我們的房子。好鄰居應(yīng)該愛護(hù)環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾，保持周圍的環(huán)境整潔。作者希望大家都能成為好鄰居，也希望每個(gè)人都能有好鄰居，過上幸福的生活。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Whenwebuyahouse，weallwanttohaveniceneighbors（鄰居），becausemostofusthinkthatitishelpfultolivewithsomegoodneighbors.（當(dāng)我們買房子時(shí)，我們希望有好鄰居因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人認(rèn)為和好鄰居住在一起很有幫助。）可知和好鄰居住在一起很有幫助。故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Goodneighborsshouldkeeptheplaceclean，becausethegoodenvironmentcanmakeushappy.（好鄰居應(yīng)該保證環(huán)境干凈因?yàn)楦蓛舻沫h(huán)境使我們開心。）可知整潔的環(huán)境可以讓我們開心。故選D。（3）推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Ithinkweallshouldlearntobegoodneighbors，andIalsohopeeveryonewillhavegoodneighborsandliveahappylife.（我認(rèn)為大家都能成為好鄰居，也希望每個(gè)人都能有好鄰居，過上幸福的生活。）可知人們都應(yīng)該做好鄰居。故選C。（4）篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段Herearemyanswers.（下面是我的回答。）可知第一段是通過問題引出這個(gè)話題。第二三四段是作者的想法。第五段是作者的希望。故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對(duì)，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。補(bǔ)全對(duì)話16．（5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上把該項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A：Hi，LiMing!（1）DB：Oh!Itwasgreat.Wewenttoazoo.A：（2）BB：WithmyfriendLily.A：（3）EB：Wesawlions，tigers，pandasandsoon.A：（4）FB：Wewenttotheparkandplayedgames.A：（5）CB：Yes，wedid，Wewereveryhappy.A.Whataboutyou？B.Whodidyougowith？C.Didyouhaveagoodtime？D.Ho