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練習(xí)20七選五+完形填空+讀后續(xù)寫Ⅰ.七選五2022·浙江質(zhì)量檢測(cè)說明文289詞★★☆☆☆1__However,it'sbetterforpeopletotaketheirtimeandlivetheirlifeataslowerpacethantohurrytogetthingsdone.Themainreasonfornotworkinginahurryisthatwemaymakemistakes.Whenpeopledotheirjobsorotherthingsinahurry,theycan'tmakeasounddecisionandprobablyhaveregretslater.Asthesayinggoes,“Hastemakeswaste(欲速則不達(dá)).”__2__.Weshouldnotmakemistakesbydoingworkhurriedly.3__4__Accordingtosomestudies,peoplewhohaveaquickerpacesufferfrommorediseases,andtendtolivemuchshorterthanthosewhoselifeisnottense.__5__Yet,toomuchstresscan'tbringenjoyment,friendsandgoodhealthtoindividuals.Therefore,it'sagoodideatotakeyourtimeandliveyourlifeataslowerpacesometimes.A.Shouldweworkquickly?B.Rushingdoesnoharmtousactually.C.Peoplehavegotusedtobeinginahurry.D.Workingquicklycanbringmorematerialbenefits.E.Weshouldthinkcarefullybeforemakingadecision.F.Besides,rushingcanbebadforone'sphysicalhealth.G.However,rushingwillmakeuslosechancestoenjoyourlives.Ⅱ.完形填空2022·東營質(zhì)量檢測(cè)記敘文248詞★★☆☆☆A(yù)Coloradopairbringsnewmeaningtotheword“determination”.Whenonecouldn'twalkandtheothercouldn'tsee,they__1__uptosharetheirloveofthegreatoutdoors.MelanieKnechthastouseawheelchairtogetaroundduetobornspinabifida(脊柱裂).TrevorHahnonlyrecentlybecameblindafterhe__2__aneyediseasefiveyearsago.BothlivinginFortCollins,Colorado,thetwometatanadaptiveboxingclass—andtheysoonranintoeachotheragainatanadaptiverock-climbingclass.Theyimmediately__3__overKnecht'slifelonghobbyofcampingandHahn'spassionforoutdoorsports.WhenshetoldhimaboutherrecenttriptoEasterIsland,whereshegotthe__4__tobecarriedonanotherperson'sback,anunusualideaoccurredtoher.__5__hislostsight,he'dbeenabletoscaleaHimalayanpeak,usingpolesand__6__directionsfromhiscompanions.Theystartedsmall,butnextmonth—withhervisionandhis__7__—theywilltrektothetopofa14,000-footmountain.“Itjustseemedlikecommonsense.He'sthelegs,I'mtheeyes!__8__,we'rethedreamteam,”saidKnecht.Atthestartofeachhike,afriendliftsKnecht__9__acarrieronHahn'sback.Fromthatpointon,shegiveshimoraldirectionstoleadtheway.Hahnsaid,“ItmademesohappytohelpsomeoneexperiencewhatI'vebeenabletoexperiencemywholelife.Thebestpartisbeingabletomakehersmile—thatgivesme__10__.”Inadditiontothissenseofpurpose,thetwoshareanunderstandingofhow__1112__frombeingabletodothisontheirown.Whilethetwoacceptthatothers__13__whatthey'vebeenabletodo,they'renotlookingfor__14__—theyjustwantotherstoencouragesolutionsfortheirfriendswithdisabilities.Don't__15__thembecauseyouthinktheywon'tbeabletodosomething.1.A.roseB.madeC.teamedD.ended2.A.developedB.curedC.spreadD.diagnosed3.A.handedB.a(chǎn)rguedC.gotD.bonded4.A.opportunityB.competenceC.permissionD.a(chǎn)dmission5.A.OnaccountofB.InspiteofC.OntopofD.Inviewof6.A.spokenB.oppositeC.confusingD.gesturing7.A.optimismB.strengthC.guidanceD.wisdom8.A.HopefullyB.InsteadC.TogetherD.Similarly9.A.overB.upC.offD.into10.A.reliefB.courageC.rewardD.purpose11.A.convenientB.difficultC.ridiculousD.essential12.A.sufferingB.wealthC.satisfactionD.depression13.A.appreciateB.opposeC.dismissD.a(chǎn)dvocate14.A.criticismB.a(chǎn)ttentionC.praiseD.curiosity15.A.convinceB.rejectC.contactD.a(chǎn)pproachⅢ.讀后續(xù)寫[2022·河北石家莊二中聯(lián)考]閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Aneasywayoutisn'talwaystheeasiest.IlearnedthatlessonwhenIdecidedtotreatmyfathertoaspecialmeal.Iglancedthroughthecookbookandchoseamenuwhichincludedhomemadebread.Knowingthebreadwouldtaketime,Istartedonitassoonasheleftforwork.AsIwasnotexperiencedincooking,Ithoughtifadozenwasgood,twodozenswouldbebetter,soIdoubledeverything.AsDadlovedoranges,Ialsoopenedacanoforangeandpoureditallintothebowl.Soontherewasstickydough(面團(tuán))coveredwithuglyyellowishmarks.RealizingIhadbeendefeated,IputthedoughintherubbishbinoutsidesothatIwouldn'thavetofaceDadlaughingatmywork.Iwentonpreparingtherestofthemeal,and,whenDadgothome,wesatdowntoCornishchickenwithrice.Hetriedtoenjoythemealbutseemeddisturbed.Twicehegotupandwentoutside,sayinghethoughtheheardanoise.Thethirdtimeheleft,Iwenttothewindowstoseewhathewasdoing.Lookingout,IsawDadstandingaboutthreefeetfromtherubbishbin,holdingthelidupwithastickandlookingintothecontainer.WhenIcameoutofthehouse,hedroppedthestickandexplainedthattherewassomethingaliveintherubbishbin.Pickingupthestickagain,heheldthelidupenoughformetosee.Ifeltcold.ButIsteppedcloserandlookedharder.Withoutdoubtitwasmywork.Thehotsunhadcausedthedoughtodoubleinsizeandthefermentingyeast(酵母)madethesurfaceshakeandsighasthoughitwasbreathing.Ihadtoadmitwhatthe“l(fā)ivingthing”wasandwhyitwasthere.Ididn'tknowwhowasmoreembarrassedbythewholething,Dadorme.注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。Mydadtappedmegentlyontheshoulder,andwewentinside.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Atapartythreemonthslater,everyonewantedtotrymybread.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________練習(xí)20七選五+完形填空+讀后續(xù)寫Ⅰ.七選五Ⅱ.完形填空【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了兩名殘疾人互相幫助、一起參加戶外活動(dòng)的故事。1.答案與解析:C考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。根據(jù)第六段第三句中的“we'rethedreamteam”并結(jié)合語境可知,此處指這兩個(gè)人組隊(duì)參加戶外活動(dòng)。riseup意為“起義;上升;反叛”;makeup意為“編造,組成,化妝”;endup意為“最終成為”,均不符合語境。teamup意為“(與某人)結(jié)成一隊(duì),合作”,符合語境。故選C。2.答案與解析:A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)空格前的“becameblindafterhe”可知,此處指Hahn五年前患了眼疾。develop意為“患(病)”,符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“治好”;C項(xiàng)意為“傳播”;D項(xiàng)意為“診斷”,均不符合語境。故選A。3.答案與解析:D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指因?yàn)镵necht對(duì)野營的喜愛以及Hahn對(duì)戶外運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱情,他們迅速地成為了搭檔。D項(xiàng)意為“緊密聯(lián)系,相互聯(lián)結(jié)”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“傳遞,交給”;B項(xiàng)意為“爭(zhēng)論,爭(zhēng)辯”;C項(xiàng)意為“得到,獲得”,均不符合語境。故選D。4.答案與解析:A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“becarriedonanotherperson'sback”并結(jié)合語境可知,此處應(yīng)指她得到了一個(gè)讓別人背她的機(jī)會(huì)。A項(xiàng)意為“機(jī)會(huì)”,符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“能力,權(quán)限”;C項(xiàng)意為“允許,許可”;D項(xiàng)意為“承認(rèn),允許進(jìn)入”,均不符合語境。故選A。5.答案與解析:B考查介詞短語辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“hislostsight”和“he'dbeenableto”可知,此處應(yīng)指盡管他失明了,但他還是能夠到達(dá)山頂。B項(xiàng)意為“盡管,不管”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“因?yàn)?,由于”;C項(xiàng)意為“除……之外”;D項(xiàng)意為“鑒于,考慮到”,均不符合語境。故選B。6.答案與解析:A考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“fromhiscompanions”和第七段最后一句中的“shegiveshimoraldirectionstoleadtheway”可知,此處指他依靠同伴的口頭指示完成了這次登頂。A項(xiàng)意為“口頭的”,符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“相反的,對(duì)面的”;C項(xiàng)意為“使人困惑的”;D項(xiàng)意為“用動(dòng)作示意,做手勢(shì)”,均不符合語境。故選A。7.答案與解析:B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“a14,000-footmountain”和語境可知,背著一個(gè)人爬14000英尺的山需要力氣。B項(xiàng)意為“力氣”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“樂觀,樂觀主義”;C項(xiàng)意為“指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)”;D項(xiàng)意為“智慧”,均不符合語境。故選B。8.答案與解析:C考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,此處指Hahn是腿,Knecht是眼睛,他們組合在一起就是完美的團(tuán)隊(duì)。C項(xiàng)意為“在一起,共同”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“有希望地”;B項(xiàng)意為“反而,相反”;D項(xiàng)意為“相似地,類似地,同樣,也”,均不符合語境。故選C。9.答案與解析:D考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“acarrier”并結(jié)合語境可知,此處指朋友把Knecht抬進(jìn)Hahn后背上的載物架中。D項(xiàng)意為“到……里面”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“向……上方”;B項(xiàng)意為“向(較高位置)”;C項(xiàng)意為“離開,偏離”,均不符合語境。故選D。10.答案與解析:D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句中的“Inadditiontothissenseofpurpose”可知,此處應(yīng)指讓Knecht的微笑給了Hahn目標(biāo)。D項(xiàng)意為“目標(biāo),目的”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“寬慰”;B項(xiàng)意為“勇氣”;C項(xiàng)意為“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)”,均不符合語境。故選D。11.答案與解析:B考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)第九段最后一句中的“beingabletodothisontheirown”并結(jié)合語境可知,在日常生活中,殘疾人向身體健全的人尋求幫助是很困難的,所以他們要自己去做這些事情。B項(xiàng)意為“困難的”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“方便的,便利的”;C項(xiàng)意為“可笑的,荒謬的”;D項(xiàng)意為“極其重要的”,均不符合語境。故選B。12.答案與解析:C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,當(dāng)兩個(gè)殘疾人憑借自己的努力做成這些事情時(shí),他們應(yīng)是感到無比的滿足。C項(xiàng)意為“滿意,滿足”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“痛苦,苦難”;B項(xiàng)意為“財(cái)富”;D項(xiàng)意為“沮喪,抑郁”,均不符合語境。故選C。13.答案與解析:A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,兩個(gè)殘疾人憑借自己的努力做成了他們的想做的事,人們應(yīng)會(huì)很欣賞他們的做法。A項(xiàng)意為“欣賞,感激”,符合語境。B項(xiàng)意為“反對(duì),阻撓”;C項(xiàng)意為“解雇,開除”;D項(xiàng)意為“提倡,擁護(hù)”,均不符合語境。故選A。14.答案與解析:C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)語境可知,人們欣賞他們的做法,但是他們不是為了追求別人的贊美,而是為了讓人們鼓勵(lì)殘疾朋友找出解決問題的方法。C項(xiàng)意為“贊揚(yáng),稱贊”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“批評(píng),批判”;B項(xiàng)意為“注意,興趣,關(guān)注”;D項(xiàng)意為“求知欲,好奇心”,均不符合語境。故選C。15.答案與解析:B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)空格后的“becauseyouthinktheywon'tbeabletodosomething”可知,此處應(yīng)指不能因?yàn)槟阌X得他們做不了什么就排斥他們。B項(xiàng)意為“不夠關(guān)心,排斥”,符合語境。A項(xiàng)意為“說服,使信服”;C項(xiàng)意為“聯(lián)系”;D項(xiàng)意為“接近,走近”,均不符合語境。故選B。Ⅲ.讀后續(xù)寫Onepossibleversion:Mydadtappedmegentlyontheshou

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