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英語特殊句式及句型100題練習(xí)及答案—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?
—Notverylong,____westartedtoworkinthecompany.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since
2.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?
—SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas____ameetingthanaparty.
A.muchofB.morelikeC.lessofD.moreorless
3.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,buthisfriendship,____,ismoretruethananyother.
A.oncegainedB.whentogain
C.afterisgainedD.whilegaining
4.Theriver,____arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.
A.whichbanksB.ofwhichbanks
C.whosethebanksD.thebanksofwhich
5.____itwilldousharmorgoodremainstobeseen.
A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where
6.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,____wedidyesterday.
A.asB.whichC.thatD.than
7.IamsogladthatIhavefoundthesamemoderncomputer____Iamworkingon.
A.whichB.asC.thatD.where
8.____methodyouchoose,solongasyoufinishthejobontime.
A.Itisn’tamattertomewhatB.Whatdoesn’tmatteristhat
C.Itdoesn’tmattertomewhichD.Nomatterwhich
9.Itwasquiteaseriousmistake,____causedbycarelessness.
A.whichIthinkwasB.Ithinkwhichwas
C.whichIthinkitwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas
10.Theyoungmanwentintothecinemaandafter____seemedhalfanhourhecameout.
A.thatB.itC.whatD.which
11.Oneofthemenheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.
A.whatthatB.whatC.thatD.thatwhat
12.Soontheygottothebank.____stoodabigpinetree.
A.InfrontofwhichB.ThereC.WhereD.It
13.HewasimpolitetotheCustomOfficer,____,ofcourse,madethingsevenworse.
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
14.Afterlivingwithhisgrandparentsinthecountrysidefortenyears,theboyreturnedtothebigcity____hisparentsworked.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
15.____muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedto.
A.HowB.WhateverC.NomatterD.However
16.ItisnotIbutMr.Greenwho____inchargeofthecompany.
A.isB.amC.areD.was
17.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutthestrangepeopleandstories____theymetintheadventure.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom
18.Thefirstthing____youshoulddoistolearnallthenewwordsbyheart.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who
19.Isthistheveryfactory____hevisitedlastmonth?
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich
20.Hewenthomeforlunch____theclockstrucktwelve.
A.whileB.immediatelyC.rightawayD.atonce
21.—____makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?
—Honesty,Ithink.
A.HowisitthatB.HowisthatC.WhatisitthatD.Whatitisthat
22.Shewon’tleavetheTVset,____herhusbandiswaitingforhissupper.
A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.whetherD.whenever
23.Itistheteacher____taughtmewhenIwasachild____Iamgoingtovisit.
A.that;whichB.who;whichC.who;thatD.whom;that
24.Itwasintheschool____hehadstudied____hebegantheimportantexperiment.
A.that;whereB.inwhich;which
C.where;thatD.where;inwhich
25.____onMondaynightthatallthishappened?
A.IsitB.ItisC.WasitD.Itwas
26.Isthereanythingelse____youwanttogetreadyforthepartythisevening?
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what
27.I____seehimyesterday.
A.reallyB.doC.didD.does
28.____comeagain.
A.DoB.CanC.MayD.Did
29.____becarefulwhencrossingthestreet!
A.MustB.ShouldC.OughttoD.Do
30.Itwas____theoldworkercamethatwe____theexperiment.
A.until;didn’tbeginB.notuntil;began
C.until;beganD.notuntil;didn’tbegin
31.ItisI____singinginthegarden.
A.whoareB.whoisC.thatamD.thatis
32.Hardly____intothecountry____itbegantorain.
A.wehadgot;whenB.wegot;than
C.hadwegot;whenD.didweget;than
33.Notasingleword____lastnight.
A.hesaidB.saidheC.didhesayD.hadhesaid
34.Little____aboutwhatothersthink.
A.hecaresB.hedoesn’tcareC.doeshecareD.doesn’thecare
35.Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkingthere.
A.wouldImakeB.haveImadeC.IdidmakeD.shallImake
36.Heisagoodstudent,andworksveryhard;____.
A.soitiswithherB.sodoessheC.soissheD.neitherdoesshe
37.Onlywhenitishungry____attackahumanbeing.
A.alionwillB.didalionC.willalionD.doalion
38.Look!____.
A.thatB.whatC.whenD.whether
77.Theplayersexpectedthere____morefreetimebeforecomingbacktothecountryfromabroad.A.isB.beingC.havebeenD.tobe
78.Itiswellknowntousall____Chinasentupamannedspaceshiptoouterspacesuccessfullylastyear.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when
79.____hewasfiredbythecompanyis____hedidn’tworkhard.
A.What;becauseB.Why;becauseC.Why;thatD.That;because
80.Themanwhowasbeingfollowedstoppedfromtimetotime____hewantedtotiehisshoelaces.A.asifB.likeC.whatD.as
81.Livingthingsaredyingoutquickly.Let’sask____destroyingtheminthepastyears.
A.whatpartpeoplehavebeenplaying
B.peoplehaveplayedin
C.whatpartpeoplehaveplayedin
D.peoplehavebeenplayingwhatpart
82.Theteacherfound____difficulttodecide____hewouldtakewithhimtoattendtheconference.A.it;whomB.himself;whoC.this;whomD.that;who
83.Nomatterhowfastweworked,____.
A.wecouldn’tcatchupwiththemB.andwecouldn’tcatchupwiththem
C.sowecouldn’tcatchupwiththemD.butwecouldn’tcatchupwiththem
84.ThereasonwhyIgaveinis____ifIdidn’t.
A.becauseshewouldbedisappointed
B.thatshewouldbedisappointed
C.becauseshewouldhaveadisappointment
D.forshewouldbedisappointed
85.—____canIdealwithsuchasituation?
—Take____measureyouthinkbest.
A.How;whicheverB.What;whatever
C.How;whateverD.What;whichever
86.Villagersoftensayourvillageisnolonger____itusedtobe.
A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how
87.Thisiscertainlythecase,but____itisamistakeornotIdon’tknow.
A.ifB.eventhoughC.whetherD.that
88.Theworkersweremakingsomuchnoiseintheworkshop,andthebosshurriedlywenttosee____.
A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthewrong
C.whatwrongwasD.whatwasthematter
89.Iremember____thecompanyonlyownedasmallshop.
A.whenB.howC.whetherD.what
90.Thechangesinourchemistrylabwillcostquitealot,____theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.A.orB.sinceC.forD.but
91.____hasfinishedthetaskaheadoftimewillberewarded,thoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe.A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Who
92.Heexpressedhishope____hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswastheveryhope____heexpressedassoonashearrivedinthecountry.
A.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.which;that
93.Ioftenthinkoftheyears____Iworkedwiththeforeigners,____hashadagreateffectonmylaterlife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who
94.Intheforestweobservedsometrees____theleaveswereblackwithdisease.
A.whereB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.whose
95.Idon’tbelievethereason____hehasgivenfornotcomingtothelecture.
A.whyB.thatC.howD.what
96.Byusingearsonecantellthedirection____asoundcomes.
A.inwhichB.fromwhichC.withwhichD.throughwhich
97.Idon’tlikesuchaperson____oftenliesbeforeyourface.
A.whatB.thatC.asD.which
98.Wehavetodelaythepartytillnextweek,____wewillnothavesomethingimportanttodo.
A.whenB.whichC.atwhichDthat
99.Everydaythemotherseemstobebusyuntil10o’clockatnight,____therestofthefamilyhavefallenasleep.
A.thatB.bywhichtimeC.ontimeD.whosetime
100.Hewasfoundtobeathief,____disappointedhiswife.
A.whoB.thatC.whichDwhom答案及部分解析:
1.D。otherverylong.Wehaveknowneachothersincewestartedtoworkinthe
company.
2.B。題意為“與其說是晚會(huì),倒不如說是個(gè)會(huì)議”。more...than意為“與其說……倒不如說……”。
3.A。oncegained是狀語從句的省略,相當(dāng)于onceitisgained。
4.D。
5.B。6.A。
7.B。8.C。matter作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“要緊,有關(guān)系”,常用于否定或疑問句中。9.A。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,Ithink是插入語。
10.C。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作介詞after的賓語。
11.D。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句;whatthebooksaid是同位語從句中的主語。
12.B。
13.D。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代主句的整個(gè)情況。
14.B。
15.D。16.A。17.A。18.B。19.B。
20.B。21.C。22.B。23.C。24.C。25.C。26.B。27.C。28.A。為了加強(qiáng)祈使句的語氣,在動(dòng)詞前加do,表示懇求。
29.D。30.B。31.C。
32.C。
33.C。34.C。
35.B。
36.A。37.C。38.D。39.B。
40.A。so...that...句型中,so+形容詞/副詞位于句首時(shí),主句中的主謂語要部分倒裝。
41.B。notonly...butalso連接兩個(gè)并列分句,且notonly位于句首時(shí),其引起的分句中主謂要部分倒裝。
42.D。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管;雖然”,從句常用倒裝語序。這種倒裝是把作表語的名詞或形容詞、作狀語的副詞(much)及動(dòng)詞原形提到句首。如果表語部分是名詞,提前時(shí)通常將冠詞去掉。如:Although
heisachild,heknowsalot.可改寫為Childasheis,heknowsa
lot.注意:如名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí),冠詞常保留(如:Alittlechildasheis,heknowsalot.)。
43.B。這也是—個(gè)not...until句型,主句為祈使句。
44.A。表語位于句首且主語較長或結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜的句子,主謂通常全部倒裝。題意為“教師被瞧不起的日子一去不復(fù)返了?!?/p>
45.B。表示祝愿的句子常用倒裝形式。又如:Longlivethegreatunityofthepeoplesofthe
world.
46.C。oneofwhom引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
47.B。ifleftuntreated意為“假如不進(jìn)行任何治療”。thatcanresultintotal
blindness是定語從句修飾illness。
48.B。陳述部分若是Letme開頭的祈使句,其附加問句要用willyou;陳述部分若是Let’s開頭的祈使句,其附加問句要用shallwe。
49.A。陳述部分有含否定詞綴的詞時(shí),其附加疑問部分仍用否定式。
50.D。當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是noone,nobody,none,neither等否定詞時(shí),其附加疑問部分應(yīng)用肯定式,主語常用they。
51.B。陳述部分為I
believe/think/suppose+that從句時(shí),附加疑問部分應(yīng)與從句保持一致。everything,nothing,this,that在句中作主語時(shí),其附加疑問句的主語要用it,但陳述部分的主語若是anybody,anyone,everybody,someone時(shí),其附加疑問部分的主語常用they。
52.D。陳述部分的must表示“需要,必要”時(shí),附加問句部分的謂語要用needn’t。
53.D。
54.A。當(dāng)陳述部分的主語為名詞性從句時(shí),附加問句部分的主語用it,謂語要和主句的謂語相一致。
55.B。
56.A。how引導(dǎo)同位語從句。
57.C。when在此為并列連詞,相當(dāng)于andatthattime,常譯為“就在這時(shí)”。
58.D。
59.A。
60.B。nowthat意為“既然、由于”。
61.C。inthat意為“因?yàn)椤薄?/p>
62.B??崭裰械倪B接詞引導(dǎo)的應(yīng)是地點(diǎn)狀語從句,故用where。
63.A。根據(jù)句意,空格中缺少一個(gè)表示“如果”并能引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連接詞。provided作連詞,表示規(guī)定的條件,意為“如果”;unless意為“除非”;
though意為“盡管”;until意為“直到”。
64.C。than引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句,完整的從句為“thantheyha
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