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英語特殊句式及句型100題練習(xí)及答案—Haveyouknowneachotherforlong?

—Notverylong,____westartedtoworkinthecompany.

A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since

2.—Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?

—SorrytosayIdidn’t.Itwas____ameetingthanaparty.

A.muchofB.morelikeC.lessofD.moreorless

3.Heisratherdifficulttomakefriendswith,buthisfriendship,____,ismoretruethananyother.

A.oncegainedB.whentogain

C.afterisgainedD.whilegaining

4.Theriver,____arecoveredwithtrees,isverylong.

A.whichbanksB.ofwhichbanks

C.whosethebanksD.thebanksofwhich

5.____itwilldousharmorgoodremainstobeseen.

A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where

6.Weshoulddomoresuchexercisesinthefuture,Ithink,____wedidyesterday.

A.asB.whichC.thatD.than

7.IamsogladthatIhavefoundthesamemoderncomputer____Iamworkingon.

A.whichB.asC.thatD.where

8.____methodyouchoose,solongasyoufinishthejobontime.

A.Itisn’tamattertomewhatB.Whatdoesn’tmatteristhat

C.Itdoesn’tmattertomewhichD.Nomatterwhich

9.Itwasquiteaseriousmistake,____causedbycarelessness.

A.whichIthinkwasB.Ithinkwhichwas

C.whichIthinkitwasD.Ithinkwhichitwas

10.Theyoungmanwentintothecinemaandafter____seemedhalfanhourhecameout.

A.thatB.itC.whatD.which

11.Oneofthemenheldtheview____thebooksaidwasright.

A.whatthatB.whatC.thatD.thatwhat

12.Soontheygottothebank.____stoodabigpinetree.

A.InfrontofwhichB.ThereC.WhereD.It

13.HewasimpolitetotheCustomOfficer,____,ofcourse,madethingsevenworse.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which

14.Afterlivingwithhisgrandparentsinthecountrysidefortenyears,theboyreturnedtothebigcity____hisparentsworked.

A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when

15.____muchadviceIgavehim,hedidexactlywhathewantedto.

A.HowB.WhateverC.NomatterD.However

16.ItisnotIbutMr.Greenwho____inchargeofthecompany.

A.isB.amC.areD.was

17.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutthestrangepeopleandstories____theymetintheadventure.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom

18.Thefirstthing____youshoulddoistolearnallthenewwordsbyheart.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.who

19.Isthistheveryfactory____hevisitedlastmonth?

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhich

20.Hewenthomeforlunch____theclockstrucktwelve.

A.whileB.immediatelyC.rightawayD.atonce

21.—____makesherdifferentfromtheotherstudents?

—Honesty,Ithink.

A.HowisitthatB.HowisthatC.WhatisitthatD.Whatitisthat

22.Shewon’tleavetheTVset,____herhusbandiswaitingforhissupper.

A.asthoughB.eventhoughC.whetherD.whenever

23.Itistheteacher____taughtmewhenIwasachild____Iamgoingtovisit.

A.that;whichB.who;whichC.who;thatD.whom;that

24.Itwasintheschool____hehadstudied____hebegantheimportantexperiment.

A.that;whereB.inwhich;which

C.where;thatD.where;inwhich

25.____onMondaynightthatallthishappened?

A.IsitB.ItisC.WasitD.Itwas

26.Isthereanythingelse____youwanttogetreadyforthepartythisevening?

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.what

27.I____seehimyesterday.

A.reallyB.doC.didD.does

28.____comeagain.

A.DoB.CanC.MayD.Did

29.____becarefulwhencrossingthestreet!

A.MustB.ShouldC.OughttoD.Do

30.Itwas____theoldworkercamethatwe____theexperiment.

A.until;didn’tbeginB.notuntil;began

C.until;beganD.notuntil;didn’tbegin

31.ItisI____singinginthegarden.

A.whoareB.whoisC.thatamD.thatis

32.Hardly____intothecountry____itbegantorain.

A.wehadgot;whenB.wegot;than

C.hadwegot;whenD.didweget;than

33.Notasingleword____lastnight.

A.hesaidB.saidheC.didhesayD.hadhesaid

34.Little____aboutwhatothersthink.

A.hecaresB.hedoesn’tcareC.doeshecareD.doesn’thecare

35.Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfewyearsofworkingthere.

A.wouldImakeB.haveImadeC.IdidmakeD.shallImake

36.Heisagoodstudent,andworksveryhard;____.

A.soitiswithherB.sodoessheC.soissheD.neitherdoesshe

37.Onlywhenitishungry____attackahumanbeing.

A.alionwillB.didalionC.willalionD.doalion

38.Look!____.

A.thatB.whatC.whenD.whether

77.Theplayersexpectedthere____morefreetimebeforecomingbacktothecountryfromabroad.A.isB.beingC.havebeenD.tobe

78.Itiswellknowntousall____Chinasentupamannedspaceshiptoouterspacesuccessfullylastyear.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when

79.____hewasfiredbythecompanyis____hedidn’tworkhard.

A.What;becauseB.Why;becauseC.Why;thatD.That;because

80.Themanwhowasbeingfollowedstoppedfromtimetotime____hewantedtotiehisshoelaces.A.asifB.likeC.whatD.as

81.Livingthingsaredyingoutquickly.Let’sask____destroyingtheminthepastyears.

A.whatpartpeoplehavebeenplaying

B.peoplehaveplayedin

C.whatpartpeoplehaveplayedin

D.peoplehavebeenplayingwhatpart

82.Theteacherfound____difficulttodecide____hewouldtakewithhimtoattendtheconference.A.it;whomB.himself;whoC.this;whomD.that;who

83.Nomatterhowfastweworked,____.

A.wecouldn’tcatchupwiththemB.andwecouldn’tcatchupwiththem

C.sowecouldn’tcatchupwiththemD.butwecouldn’tcatchupwiththem

84.ThereasonwhyIgaveinis____ifIdidn’t.

A.becauseshewouldbedisappointed

B.thatshewouldbedisappointed

C.becauseshewouldhaveadisappointment

D.forshewouldbedisappointed

85.—____canIdealwithsuchasituation?

—Take____measureyouthinkbest.

A.How;whicheverB.What;whatever

C.How;whateverD.What;whichever

86.Villagersoftensayourvillageisnolonger____itusedtobe.

A.whatB.thatC.whichD.how

87.Thisiscertainlythecase,but____itisamistakeornotIdon’tknow.

A.ifB.eventhoughC.whetherD.that

88.Theworkersweremakingsomuchnoiseintheworkshop,andthebosshurriedlywenttosee____.

A.whatthematterwasB.whatwasthewrong

C.whatwrongwasD.whatwasthematter

89.Iremember____thecompanyonlyownedasmallshop.

A.whenB.howC.whetherD.what

90.Thechangesinourchemistrylabwillcostquitealot,____theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.A.orB.sinceC.forD.but

91.____hasfinishedthetaskaheadoftimewillberewarded,thoughwedon’tknowwhoitwillbe.A.ThosewhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Who

92.Heexpressedhishope____hewouldvisitChinaagainthenextyear,andthiswastheveryhope____heexpressedassoonashearrivedinthecountry.

A.that;thatB.which;whichC.that;whichD.which;that

93.Ioftenthinkoftheyears____Iworkedwiththeforeigners,____hashadagreateffectonmylaterlife.A.that;whichB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who

94.Intheforestweobservedsometrees____theleaveswereblackwithdisease.

A.whereB.ofwhichC.inwhichD.whose

95.Idon’tbelievethereason____hehasgivenfornotcomingtothelecture.

A.whyB.thatC.howD.what

96.Byusingearsonecantellthedirection____asoundcomes.

A.inwhichB.fromwhichC.withwhichD.throughwhich

97.Idon’tlikesuchaperson____oftenliesbeforeyourface.

A.whatB.thatC.asD.which

98.Wehavetodelaythepartytillnextweek,____wewillnothavesomethingimportanttodo.

A.whenB.whichC.atwhichDthat

99.Everydaythemotherseemstobebusyuntil10o’clockatnight,____therestofthefamilyhavefallenasleep.

A.thatB.bywhichtimeC.ontimeD.whosetime

100.Hewasfoundtobeathief,____disappointedhiswife.

A.whoB.thatC.whichDwhom答案及部分解析:

1.D。otherverylong.Wehaveknowneachothersincewestartedtoworkinthe

company.

2.B。題意為“與其說是晚會(huì),倒不如說是個(gè)會(huì)議”。more...than意為“與其說……倒不如說……”。

3.A。oncegained是狀語從句的省略,相當(dāng)于onceitisgained。

4.D。

5.B。6.A。

7.B。8.C。matter作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“要緊,有關(guān)系”,常用于否定或疑問句中。9.A。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,Ithink是插入語。

10.C。what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作介詞after的賓語。

11.D。that引導(dǎo)同位語從句;whatthebooksaid是同位語從句中的主語。

12.B。

13.D。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代主句的整個(gè)情況。

14.B。

15.D。16.A。17.A。18.B。19.B。

20.B。21.C。22.B。23.C。24.C。25.C。26.B。27.C。28.A。為了加強(qiáng)祈使句的語氣,在動(dòng)詞前加do,表示懇求。

29.D。30.B。31.C。

32.C。

33.C。34.C。

35.B。

36.A。37.C。38.D。39.B。

40.A。so...that...句型中,so+形容詞/副詞位于句首時(shí),主句中的主謂語要部分倒裝。

41.B。notonly...butalso連接兩個(gè)并列分句,且notonly位于句首時(shí),其引起的分句中主謂要部分倒裝。

42.D。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,意為“盡管;雖然”,從句常用倒裝語序。這種倒裝是把作表語的名詞或形容詞、作狀語的副詞(much)及動(dòng)詞原形提到句首。如果表語部分是名詞,提前時(shí)通常將冠詞去掉。如:Although

heisachild,heknowsalot.可改寫為Childasheis,heknowsa

lot.注意:如名詞前有形容詞修飾時(shí),冠詞常保留(如:Alittlechildasheis,heknowsalot.)。

43.B。這也是—個(gè)not...until句型,主句為祈使句。

44.A。表語位于句首且主語較長或結(jié)構(gòu)較復(fù)雜的句子,主謂通常全部倒裝。題意為“教師被瞧不起的日子一去不復(fù)返了?!?/p>

45.B。表示祝愿的句子常用倒裝形式。又如:Longlivethegreatunityofthepeoplesofthe

world.

46.C。oneofwhom引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。

47.B。ifleftuntreated意為“假如不進(jìn)行任何治療”。thatcanresultintotal

blindness是定語從句修飾illness。

48.B。陳述部分若是Letme開頭的祈使句,其附加問句要用willyou;陳述部分若是Let’s開頭的祈使句,其附加問句要用shallwe。

49.A。陳述部分有含否定詞綴的詞時(shí),其附加疑問部分仍用否定式。

50.D。當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是noone,nobody,none,neither等否定詞時(shí),其附加疑問部分應(yīng)用肯定式,主語常用they。

51.B。陳述部分為I

believe/think/suppose+that從句時(shí),附加疑問部分應(yīng)與從句保持一致。everything,nothing,this,that在句中作主語時(shí),其附加疑問句的主語要用it,但陳述部分的主語若是anybody,anyone,everybody,someone時(shí),其附加疑問部分的主語常用they。

52.D。陳述部分的must表示“需要,必要”時(shí),附加問句部分的謂語要用needn’t。

53.D。

54.A。當(dāng)陳述部分的主語為名詞性從句時(shí),附加問句部分的主語用it,謂語要和主句的謂語相一致。

55.B。

56.A。how引導(dǎo)同位語從句。

57.C。when在此為并列連詞,相當(dāng)于andatthattime,常譯為“就在這時(shí)”。

58.D。

59.A。

60.B。nowthat意為“既然、由于”。

61.C。inthat意為“因?yàn)椤薄?/p>

62.B??崭裰械倪B接詞引導(dǎo)的應(yīng)是地點(diǎn)狀語從句,故用where。

63.A。根據(jù)句意,空格中缺少一個(gè)表示“如果”并能引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句的連接詞。provided作連詞,表示規(guī)定的條件,意為“如果”;unless意為“除非”;

though意為“盡管”;until意為“直到”。

64.C。than引導(dǎo)比較狀語從句,完整的從句為“thantheyha

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