ReadingIIHomeAloneUnit2第1頁(yè)1.Mom…arrivebackfromvacationadayearlierthanexpected.thanexpected比預(yù)期，比預(yù)料。是一種省略構(gòu)造。又如：Youdidbetterintheexamthan(youhadbeen)expected.Theprojectwasfinishedlaterthan(ithadbeen)expected.第2頁(yè)拓展：expectsth.fromsb.從……期待……HecouldexpecthelpfromhisfriendsHeknowswhathisparentsexpectfromhim.expectsb.todosth./theretobe如：Wecan’texpectoneto

changethehabitoflifetimeinashorttime.Theyexpected

theretobesomechances.

第3頁(yè)1.—DoyouthinktheStarswillbeattheBulls?—Yes.Theyhavebetterplayers,soI_____themtowin.(NMET1999)A.hopeB.preferC.expectD.want高考鏈接第4頁(yè)2.Doesthismealcost＄50?I__________somethingfarbetterthanthis!(2023全國(guó)I)A.prefer B.expect C.suggest D.suppose高考鏈接第5頁(yè)2.Ericrunsinafterit,followed

byabigdog,walkingveryslowly.

(followed作伴隨狀語(yǔ),walking作dog定語(yǔ))1)Theteachercameintotheclassroom,followingthestudents.2)Theteachercameintotheclassroom,followedbythestudents.3)Therewasaterriblenoise,followingthesuddenburstoflight(閃電).4)Therewasasuddenburstoflight,followedbyaterriblenoise.第6頁(yè)

Summary

分詞選擇取決于主句主語(yǔ)。如主句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作發(fā)出者，就選用目前分詞表積極;主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作承受者,就選用過去分詞表被動(dòng);

1.Weallknowthat,ifnot

,thesituationwillgetworse.(2023全國(guó)Ⅰ)A.dealingcarefullywith B.carefullydealtwithC.dealtcarefullywith D.carefullydealingwith高考鏈接第7頁(yè)2.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,withtheirlessons_____fortheday.(2023重慶)A.finishingB.finishedC.hadfinishedD.werefinished

________thatshedidn’tdoagoodjob,Idon’tthinkIamablerthanher.(2023陜西)A.TohavesaidB.Havingsaid C.Tosay D.Saying第8頁(yè)3.…youweren’tsupposedtocomehomeuntil…besupposedto(do)被盼望或要求;應(yīng)當(dāng)(=beexpectedto/berequiredtodo)

1)乘車時(shí)每個(gè)人都應(yīng)當(dāng)系上安全帶。

Everyoneissupposedtowearaseatbeltinthecar.2)公交車應(yīng)當(dāng)在五點(diǎn)開車，不過到目前還沒到呢。

Thebusissupposedtoleaveat5:00,butithasn’tcomeyet.Supposehesawyounow,whatwouldyousay?Isupposehimtobetheheadmaster.第9頁(yè)

Themessageisveryimportant,soitissupposed_________assoonaspossible.(2023陜西高考)

A.tobesent

B.tosend

C.beingsent

D.sending高考鏈接第10頁(yè)4.

…we

leftyou

incharge?(P22)leave使得/讓(處于某種狀態(tài))a)Don’tleaveherwaitingintherain．b)Don’tleaveallthelightson/leavethedooropen．別讓她在雨里等。別把所有燈都／門開著。第11頁(yè)5.chargen.①inchargeof…負(fù)責(zé)……inthechargeof=inone’scharge 由……負(fù)責(zé)takechargeof負(fù)責(zé)如：—Whoisinchargeofthefactory?—Mr.Liwilltakechargeoftheproject.=Theprojectisinhischarge.TheDepartmentstoresareinthe

chargeofMr.Li.第12頁(yè)6.runinto

偶爾碰見，撞入……中

Mymotherranintoanunexpectedguestthismorning.

同義詞組：comeacross,runacross,meetwith…

7.goout

燈、火等熄滅,出去

Thelightintheroomsuddenlywentout.第13頁(yè)8.

DanielandEric’sbedroom,...Danielhashisarmscrossedandlooksupset.

（雙手交叉）此處是havesomethingdone構(gòu)造，表使……處于……狀態(tài)。①有某種遭遇或經(jīng)歷Theladyhadherwalletstolenatthecinemalastnight.第14頁(yè)②請(qǐng)/讓……做某事Shehadherlonghaircutshortyesterday.③完成ImusthavemyworkfinishedbySunday.④表達(dá)“讓某人做某事”有幾個(gè)體現(xiàn)辦法：havesb.dosth.makesb.dosth.letsb.dosth.getsb.todosth.

如：I’llgetyourfathertohelpyou.=?我叫你爸爸來幫你。第15頁(yè)Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit________oftenenough.(2023天津)

A.explaining

B.toexplain

C.explain

D.explained

高考鏈接第16頁(yè)—“Doyouhaveanything_________,ProfessorSmith?”—“No,thanks.”(2023上海高考) A.totype

B.typing

C.tobetyped

D.beingtyped

高考鏈接第17頁(yè)9.Upset

beupsetaboutsth./that…為……傷心，不快樂1)Shewasupsetthathehadleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.2)Itisnousinggettingupsetaboutit.Upset也能夠?yàn)閯?dòng)詞，使……煩惱，心煩如：Thisdecisionislikelytoupsetalotofpeople.第18頁(yè)10.

Theydon’tdeserveanexplanation.此句表達(dá)“他們不配得到解釋”；deserve意為“應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)玫?、?yīng)受(賞罰等)”。如：Thesepeopledeserveourhelp.這些人值得我們幫助。deserve能夠接todo/tobedone構(gòu)造，如：Theyreallyworkedhardandtheydeservetoberewarded(回報(bào)，獎(jiǎng)賞).第19頁(yè)11.DoyouthinkweweretoohardonDaniel？(P23)

behardonsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)厲，對(duì)某人苛刻

繼母對(duì)白雪公主很苛刻。

不要對(duì)一種10歲孩子說這些話，這對(duì)他來說太重了些。StepmotherisveryhardonSnowWhite.Don’tsaythattoaten-year-oldboy.Youaretoohardonhim.第20頁(yè)1.既然大家都在,我們就開始吧。2.既然你完成了工作,能夠走了。3.既然這里沒有他人,我們能夠無拘束地談了。Nowthateveryoneishere,let’sbeginourwork.Nowthatyouhavefinishedyourwork,youcangonow.Nowthatwearealone,wecantalkfreely.12.nowthat(P23)

=since“既然”,放句首,表顯而易見原因。第21頁(yè)_____you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(NMETl999)NowthatB.AfterC.AlthoughD.Assoonas高考鏈接第22頁(yè)13.Ifeellikewehavetopunishhim…1.Doyoufeellikeparentstrytoforceyoutospendyoursparetimedoingthingsyoudon’tlike?2.假如你想要,我們能夠外出散步。

3.這種材料摸起來像絲綢。

Ifyoufeellikeit,wecangooutforawalk.Thematerialfeelslikesilk.你以為像是你父母企圖強(qiáng)迫你花時(shí)間做你不喜歡事情嗎?第23頁(yè)—Doyoufeellike_________thereorshallwetakeabus？—I'dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn'tmuchtimeleft,I'dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hired

B.towalk;hire

C.towalk;hired

D.walking;hire

第24頁(yè)1.thanexpected 2.besupposedtodo3.Inamess 4.Leavesb.inchargeofsth.5.runinto,comeacross,meetwith,runacross 6.goout7.haveone’sarmscrossed8.beupsetabout9.deservetodo 10.behardon 11.nowthat 12.feellike

第25頁(yè)P(yáng)ractice1.這些計(jì)劃估計(jì)很快將被實(shí)行。(expect)2.一群學(xué)生跟在老師身后進(jìn)來了。(follow)3.人們以為他應(yīng)當(dāng)當(dāng)一名科學(xué)家，他卻選擇當(dāng)了醫(yī)生。(besupposedto)

4.你最佳請(qǐng)醫(yī)生給你女兒檢查一下。(havesb.done)第26頁(yè)5.這問題值得深入討論。(deserve)6.既然你長(zhǎng)大了，你必須停頓這樣幼稚行為。(nowthat)7.臥室燈熄滅了，因此他一定睡了。(goout)8.不要對(duì)孩子太苛刻。(hard)第27頁(yè)Su