第第頁2023年九年級暑期話題閱讀天天練：守則與制度（含解析）2023年九年級暑期話題閱讀天天練：守則與制度

（共8題）

一、閱讀理解題（共8題）

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥訉υ捬a(bǔ)充完整。

A:Hi,WuLan!Whatareyoudoing

B:Hi,LiMing!_____Here,itisreportedthatmobilephonesarebanned(禁止)inprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbytheMinistryofEducation.

A:Oh,no!_____We'vegrownupwiththem.

B:Well,Ithinkit'sagoodrule,though.Ifwebringmobilephonestoschool,wemightwanttocheckthemoutfromtimetotime._____

A:Butwecantrytocontrolourselves.

B:Evenadultscan'talwayscontrolthemselves,letalone(更何況)kidslikeus.

A:_____However,Ihavetouseabike-sharingapponthephoneeveryday.

B:Hmm...Maybeitisalittleinconvenientsometimes._____

A:Well,Ihopeso.

(1)

A．It'llgetinthewayofourschoolwork.

B．I'mreadinganovel.

C．Mobilephonesarepartofourlifenow.

D．Anyway,somewayswillbefoundtosolvesuchproblems.

E．I'mreadingthenewspaper.

F．That'sagoodidea.

G．Soundslikeyouhaveapoint.

(2)

A．It'llgetinthewayofourschoolwork.

B．I'mreadinganovel.

C．Mobilephonesarepartofourlifenow.

D．Anyway,somewayswillbefoundtosolvesuchproblems.

E．I'mreadingthenewspaper.

F．That'sagoodidea.

G．Soundslikeyouhaveapoint.

(3)

A．It'llgetinthewayofourschoolwork.

B．I'mreadinganovel.

C．Mobilephonesarepartofourlifenow.

D．Anyway,somewayswillbefoundtosolvesuchproblems.

E．I'mreadingthenewspaper.

F．That'sagoodidea.

G．Soundslikeyouhaveapoint.

(4)

A．It'llgetinthewayofourschoolwork.

B．I'mreadinganovel.

C．Mobilephonesarepartofourlifenow.

D．Anyway,somewayswillbefoundtosolvesuchproblems.

E．I'mreadingthenewspaper.

F．That'sagoodidea.

G．Soundslikeyouhaveapoint.

(5)

A．It'llgetinthewayofourschoolwork.

B．I'mreadinganovel.

C．Mobilephonesarepartofourlifenow.

D．Anyway,somewayswillbefoundtosolvesuchproblems.

E．I'mreadingthenewspaper.

F．That'sagoodidea.

G．Soundslikeyouhaveapoint.

DearSusan,

HowareyouI'mwritingtotellyoumynewschoolandschoolrulesinChengdu,Sichuan,China.

Theschoolisbigandbeautiful.Theteachersaregood,buttheyarealsoverystrict.Onmyfirstschoolday,myteachertellsusmanyrules:

●It'sthebesttoarriveatschoolfrom7:40to8:00.

●Runeverymorningonweekdaysfrom8:00to8:20.(Ilikethisrule,becauseIamgoodatrunning.)

●Wearschooluniformsonly.

●Don'teatfoodorrunintheclassroom.

●Don'tbringmusicplayerstoschool.(Idon'tliketheruleverymuch.YouknowIlikelisteningtomusic.)

●Keepquietinthelibrary.(It'sveryimportant,becauseIenjoyreadingthere.)

●Don'tfight.Benicetoclassmates.

Whataboutyournewschoolandschoolrules,mydearcousin

Yours,

Sonia

(1)Howlongdothestudentsruninaweek

A．Twentyminutes.B．Fortyminutes.

C．Oneandahalfhours.D．Onehourandfortyminutes.

(2)Whatcantheydoatschool

A．Cometoschoolat7:50.B．Weartheirownclothes.

C．Eatfoodintheclassroom.D．Listentomusic.

(3)Whatdoesn'tSonialike

A．Running.B．Listeningtomusic.

C．Reading.D．Beingnoisyinthelibrary.

TherearelotsofrulesatTom'sschool.Hethinkssomeofthemaregood.Forexample,theycan'tarrivelate,theycan'truninthehallways,andtheycan'teatinclass.Alltheserulesareokaybecausethey'rereasonable(合理的).ButtherearesomerulesTomdoesn'tlike.Forexample,athisschooltheyhavetowearauniformandtheycan'twearjeans.Buthethinksjeansaregoodbecausethey'recomfortable.Inschool,theycan'tlistentomusicinartclasses.Tomdoesn'tagreeonthisrule.Hethinkslisteningtomusicinartclassesisokay.

Tomalsohastofollowsomerulesathome.Forexample,ifhewantstowatchTV,hehastodohishomeworkfirst.Andhecan'tgooutwithhisfriendsonschoolnights,thatis,fromMondaytoFriday.Healsohastocleanhisroomeveryweek.Buthedoesn'thavetotakeouttherubbish(垃圾).

(1)()Thestudentscan'tarrivelateatTom'sschool.

(2)()Tomdoesn'thavetowearauniforminschool.

(3)()TomcangooutwithhisfriendsonSaturdaynights.

(4)()Tomhastotakeouttherubbisheveryweek.

(5)()Tomhaslotsofrulesatschoolbuthehasnoruleathome.

SchoolRules

Erika,JapanAsstudents,weshouldwearourschooluniformseveryday.Wearenotallowedtochangethecolorofourhair.Ourschooltellsusthatwemaynotdate,gotomovies,leavehomeafterthesunsetorplayvideogameswithoutpermission(允許)fromschool.Inclasswemustlistentotheteachercarefully.Inourfreetime,wearenotallowedtotakepart-timejobs.

Jacky,AustraliaEverystudenthastherighttobesafeandhappyatschool.Wearthecorrectuniformandshowrespecttoyourselfandtheschool.Don'tfightwithothersatschool.Smokingisnotallowedforyourownsake(利益)andthatofothers.Don'tusemobilephonesorotherelectronicdevicesinclass.Don'ttroublewiththelearningoftheotherstudents.

Bill,USAWehavetowearschooluniforms.Food,drinksorsnacksshouldn'tbetakenintotheclassroom.Wearesupposedtokeepquietontheschoolbus.InAmerica,wecanhavepart-timejobsinourfreetime.Gumchewing(口香糖)atschoolisnotallowed,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifwechewguminclass,wemaynotpaymoreattentiontoourstudy.

Mary,ChinaHerearesomeofourschoolrules.Weshouldn'tbelateforschool.Wehavetowearschooluniformseveryday,andIthinkitisgoodforusbecauseuniformscanmakeuslooksmart.Wecan'ttalkloudlyinclassorruninthehallwaysduringbreak.Wearenotallowedtousemobilephonesatschool.Wemustn'tsmokebecauseit'sbadforourhealth.

(1)Accordingtotherules,videogamescan'tbeplayedfreelyin_____.

A．ChinaB．JapanC．AustraliaD．theUSA

(2)WhichofthefollowingisallowedinAmericanschoolrules

A．Takingpart-timejobs.

B．Takingsnacksintoclassroom.

C．Chewingguminclass.

D．Talkingloudlyontheschoolbus.

(3)Marythinksschooluniformscanmakestudentslook_____.

A．coolB．simpleC．smartD．friendly

A:Hi,Emily.Doyouhavemanyrulesatyourhome

B:Yes,ofcourse.

A:Canyoutellmesomeofyourfamilyrules

B:

A:WhyDoyouhavealotofhomeworktodo

B:Notreally.

A:Oh,Iknowthat'swhyyouaregoodatplayingthepiano.Thenwhatdoyouusuallydoafterthat

B:Mymomhopesmetolearntodosomehousework.

A:Oh,whatagoodgirl!

B:HowaboutyouCanyougooutintheevening

A:Yes,Ican

B:Oh,whatelse

A:Icanalsogotothemoviessometimes,

B:

(1)

A．Iusuallytakeawalkintheparkafterfinishingmyhomework.

B．ButIhavetopracticethepianoeveryday.

C．AfterthatIhelpmymomdothedishes.

D．Yes,Ican'tgooutintheevening.

E．Oh,youaresolucky!

(2)

A．Iusuallytakeawalkintheparkafterfinishingmyhomework.

B．ButIhavetopracticethepianoeveryday.

C．AfterthatIhelpmymomdothedishes.

D．Yes,Ican'tgooutintheevening.

E．Oh,youaresolucky!

(3)

A．Iusuallytakeawalkintheparkafterfinishingmyhomework.

B．ButIhavetopracticethepianoeveryday.

C．AfterthatIhelpmymomdothedishes.

D．Yes,Ican'tgooutintheevening.

E．Oh,youaresolucky!

(4)

A．Iusuallytakeawalkintheparkafterfinishingmyhomework.

B．ButIhavetopracticethepianoeveryday.

C．AfterthatIhelpmymomdothedishes.

D．Yes,Ican'tgooutintheevening.

E．Oh,youaresolucky!

(5)

A．Iusuallytakeawalkintheparkafterfinishingmyhomework.

B．ButIhavetopracticethepianoeveryday.

C．AfterthatIhelpmymomdothedishes.

D．Yes,Ican'tgooutintheevening.

E．Oh,youaresolucky!

Wethinkthatourhomesarethesafestplacetobe.Thisisn'talwaystruethough.EveryyearintheUKnearlyamillionchildrenundertheageof15havetogotohospitalafterhavinganaccidentathome.Therearewaystoimprovethesituationandbesafe.

Kitchen●Keepallknivesawayfromchildren,sothattheywon'tcuttheirfingers.●Teachyourchildrenthatthecookerishotandtheymustn'ttouchit,sothattheywon'tburntheirfingers.●Don'tleavematcheslyingabout.Childrencouldburntheirfingersorstartafire.

Bathroom●Keepmedicineandcleaningsuppliesoutofreachofchildren,sothattheywon'tbepoisoned(中毒).

Electricity●Coverallelectricaloutlets(接口)thatarenotinusetoprotectchildrenfromelectricshocks.

Doors&Windows●Don'tleaveanythingnearawindowifchildrencanclimbontopofit.●FixsafetyglassinlargewindowsandFrenchdoorssothattheywon'tbreakifachildfallsagainstthem.

Stairs●Fixsafetygatesonallopenstairwaystoavoidfalls.●Neverleaveanythingthatsomeonecantripoveronthestairs.

(1)Tomakesurechildrenaresafeathome,weneedto_____.

A．putsomethingnearthewindowsB．keepknivesawayfromthem

C．handoutallthematchesD．fixnogatesonopenstairways

(2)_____willmostprobablybeinterestedinthispassage.

A．DoctorsB．TeachersC．ChildrenD．Parents

(3)Thepassagegivesussomesafetyadviceabout_____.

A．homeB．schoolC．publicD．lift

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Kitchensareconsideredoneofthemostdangerousareasofahome,forchildrenandfortheelderly.Manymoreaccidentsandfallshappeninthekitchen.Keepingthekitchenasafeenvironmentisn'talwayseasy,butitcanbecompletedthroughsomesteps.

Lookatthekitchenwithacriticaleyeandrealizethatwhatmayseemperfectlyharmlesstoyoumaybeapotential(潛在的)dangertoyourelderlyfather.Watchoutfordangerousobjectsthatyoutakeforgranted.Thiscanmeananythingfromthecookerstothecleaningobjectsstoredunderthesink(洗碗槽).Consideringelderlyparents,safetyisthekeypoint.

Asmostcaregiversofelderlyparentsknow,it'softenverydifficultforyourmomordadtochangetheirhabits.However,stresstheimportanceofsafetywheneverpossible.Especially,remindhimorhernottoplacecanned(罐裝的)goodsinthemicrowaveorbecarefulwithknivesthatjustdoesn'twork.It'suptoyoutounplug(拔掉…...的電源插頭)themicrowaveandtoplacethekitchenkniveswell.

Manycaregiversofelderlyparentscan'tmakesuchchangesbecausetheyareafraidofhurtingfeelings.However,makingelderlyparentsafeinthehouse,notjustthekitchen,isimportant.Asmanyelderlyparents,itmaybedifficultforhimorhertotellbetweensafeandunsafe.

Ensurethatanyroominthehouse,especiallythekitchen,hassafewaysforthoseusingcanes(拐杖)andwalkers.It'snotaneasytask,butwithalittleplanningandadevelopedcourseofaction,youcanhelpmakethekitchenoneofthesafestareasofthehouse,andnottheotherwayaround.

(1)Thewriterstresses(強(qiáng)調(diào))kitcheninthepassagebecause_____.

A．elderlyparentsliketoworkthere

B．thekitchenflooristoosmooth

C．lotsofplatesarekeptthere

D．therehavebeenmoreaccidentsthere

(2)Thethirdparagraphmainlytalksabout_____.

A．howtodealwiththecannedgoods

B．howtoavoidthedangersinthekitchen

C．wheretokeepthekitchenkniveswell

D．wheretochangetheelderlyparents'habits

(3)Accordingtothepassage,thewritersuggeststhatweshould_____.

A．notmakethekitchenamess

B．cleanthekitchenasoftenaspossible

C．keepeverythinginorderinthehouse

D．watchoutfordangerousobjectsinthekitchen

(4)Themainideaofthepassageismainlyabout_____.

A．keepingelderlyparentssafeathome

B．elderlyparentsareeasilyhurtathome

C．a(chǎn)voidusingknivesinyourkitchen

D．kitchenisadangertofamilymembers

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的選項中，選擇最佳選項。

Itseemsfooddeliverymen(送貨員)arealwaysinahurry.Theywearblue,redoryellowhelmets(頭盔)andmanyofthemdon'tfollowtrafficrules.Theydriveonthewrongsideoftheroadandrunredlights.Theyusemobilephoneswhiledriving.Thesereckless(魯莽的)behaviourshavecaughtthepublic'sattention.

Inthefirsthalfof2023,fooddeliverymenhad76trafficaccidentsinShanghai,accordingtoShanghaiPublicSecurityBureau.Thatmeanseverytwoandahalfdays,afooddeliverymanwilldieorgethurtontheroad.

WhatmakesdeliverymentakesuchrisksThestrictrulesofthefooddeliveryservicecompaniesandtheanxious(焦急的)customersmaybetheanswer.

Manycompanieswillfineadeliverymanupto2,000yuanifhefailstodeliveranorderontime,reportedChinaDaily.Finesalsogotothosewhogetbadreviewsfromcustomers.

Tosolvetheproblem,fooddeliveryservicecompaniesneedtoimprovetheirincentivesystems(激勵制度),notedCRIonline.

Somecitiesarealsotakingaction.Shanghaihasaskedcompaniestotraintheirdeliverymenontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliverymangetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,thenhewillbebannedfromdrivingfoodservicedeliveryvehicles(交通工具)forawholeyear.

(1)Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthatmanyfooddeliverymen_____.

A．workveryhardB．a(chǎn)regoodatdriving

C．breaktrafficrulesD．usemobilephonestoomuch

(2)HowmanytrafficaccidentsdidfooddeliverymeninShanghaicauseinthefirsthalfof2023

A．76.B．38.C．152.D．2,000.

(3)Ifafooddeliveryman_____,thecompanieswillfinehim.

A．drivestooslowlyB．deliversfoodontime

C．obeystrafficrulesD．getsbadreviews

(4)WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A．It'sapitythatallfooddeliverymendon'tfollowtrafficrules.

B．Ifadeliverymancan'tdeliveranorderontime,hewillbefinedupto200yuan.

C．Itmattersalottoadeliverymanifhegetsbadreviewsfromcustomers.

D．Thedeliverymanisn'tallowedtosendfoodforawholeyearifhebreakstrafficrulesmorethantwice.

(5)Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph

A．Companiesareimprovingtheirreviewsystems.

B．Somecitiesareworkingtoimprovethesituation.

C．Todrivesafely,fooddeliverymenwillobeymoretrafficrules.

D．Fooddeliverymencannotdriveonimportantroadsinthefuture.

答案

一、閱讀理解題（共8題）

1.【答案】

(1)E

(2)C

(3)A

(4)G

(5)D

【解析】

(1)句意：我正在看報紙。根據(jù)“Whatareyoudoing”和“Here,itisreportedthatmobilephonesarebanned(禁止)inprimaryandsecondaryschoolsbytheMinistryofEducation.”可知回答在看報紙。

因此，正確答案是E。

(2)句意：手機(jī)現(xiàn)在是我們生活的一部分。根據(jù)“We'vegrownupwiththem.”可知手機(jī)在生活中不可或缺。

因此，正確答案是C。

(3)句意：它會妨礙我們的功課。根據(jù)“Ifwebringmobilephonestoschool,wemightwanttocheckthemoutfromtimetotime.”可知講述把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校的不良后果。

因此，正確答案是A。

(4)句意：聽起來你有道理。根據(jù)“Evenadultscan'talwayscontrolthemselves,letalone(更何況)kidslikeus.”和“However,Ihavetouseabike-sharingapponthephoneeveryday.”可知，贊同對方的說法。

因此，正確答案是G。

(5)句意：無論如何，總會找到一些方法來解決這些問題。根據(jù)“However,Ihavetouseabike-sharingapponthephoneeveryday.”和“Hmm...Maybeitisalittleinconvenientsometimes.”“Well,Ihopeso.”可知，總會找到辦法來解決不用手機(jī)也不影響生活的方法。

因此，正確答案是D。

2.【答案】

(1)D

(2)A

(3)D

【解析】

(1)介紹了Sonia新學(xué)校的校規(guī)。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句“Runeverymorningonweekdaysfrom8:00to8:20.”可知在工作日的早上8點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)20分跑步，故一周跑步100分鐘，即1小時40分鐘。故答案為D。

(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“It'