Unit4Historyandtraditions

ListeningandSpeakingLeading-inHaveyouvisitedsomehistoricsites?Describethem.IhavevisitedDufuThatchedCottageinSichuan,TheGreatWall,theImperialPalace…TheGreatWallisverygrandandlong…ListeningListentoTheRedRiverValley(紅河谷),andfinishthefollowingtasks.FromthisvalleytheysayyouaregoingWewillmissyourbrighteyesand1.___________Fortheysayyouaretakingthe2.__________Thathas3.___________ourpathwayawhileComeandsitbymyside,ifyoulovemeDonothastento4.___________meadieuJustremembertheRedRiverValleyAndthewholovedyousotruesweetsmilesunshinebrightenedbidLearningnewwords1．individualadj．單獨(dú)的；個別的n．個人

individuallyadv．分別地;

各個地;各自地;獨(dú)特地;例句：①Thiswasamatterfordecisionbytheindividual.這件事需要個人自己決定。②Weinterviewedeachindividualmemberofthecommunity.我們采訪了社區(qū)中的每個成員。Learningnewwords2.heeln.腳后跟Achilles’heel阿克琉斯的腳跟，指致命的弱點(diǎn)taketoone’sheels逃走bring

someone

toheel是某人就范例句：①Hesimplyturnedonhisheelandwalkedaway.他突然就轉(zhuǎn)身走開了。Let’splay1.Thehotelhas100___________(individual)designedbedrooms.這家旅館有100個設(shè)計(jì)各不相同的房間。答案：

individually2.Keepingyour_______(heel)ontheground,turnyourfeetinwards.答案：heelsLet’splay1.She_______(greet)uswithasmilewhenshesawusinthestreet．2.Shesentusacardwithbirthday________(greet)．3.Inthe________(crowd)city,myfatherpreferswalkingtotakingabus．greetedgreetingscrowdedLearningnewwords1．puzzle

n．謎；智力游戲；疑問

vt.迷惑；使困惑(1)beinapuzzle

感到困惑beapuzzletosb．

對某人來說是個謎(2)puzzleabout/over 苦苦思考(3)puzzledadj．

困惑的，迷惑不解的puzzlingadj．

令人迷惑不解的例句：①I’minapuzzleastowhattodonext.對于下一步該做什么我也不知道。②Isawhimpuzzleoveranarithmeticproblem.我看見他正在苦心思索一道算術(shù)題。Learningnewwords2．evidence

n．證據(jù)；證明(1)Thereissomeevidencethat… 有證據(jù)證明……(2)evidentadj． 明顯的，明白的It’sevidentthat…

很明顯……例句：①M(fèi)odernsciencehasgivenclearevidencethatsmokingcanleadtomanydiseases．現(xiàn)代科學(xué)對吸煙能導(dǎo)致多種疾病已經(jīng)給出了明確的證據(jù)。②Itisevidentthatthemanishighlythoughtofinthecompany．很顯然，這個人在公司里受到高度評價(jià)。Learningnewwords3．surround

vt.圍繞；包圍(1)surround…with… 用……包圍……besurroundedwith/by… 被……包圍/環(huán)繞(2)surroundingadj． 周圍的；附近的(3)surroundingsn． 環(huán)境；周邊事物(復(fù)數(shù))例句：Thesmallvillageissurroundedwithgreenmountainsandclearrivers,attractingvisitorsfromeverycorner．青山綠水環(huán)抱著村寨，吸引著各方來客。Learningnewwords4．belongto

屬于(1)belongto 表示“屬于”，不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)和被

動語態(tài)(2)belongingsn． 財(cái)產(chǎn)，所有物例句：①Nomatterwhathappens,TaiwanbelongstoChina．不論發(fā)生什么事情，臺灣都屬于中國。②ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell-educated．威廉姆教授一直告誡他的學(xué)生們未來屬于受過良好教育的人。Learningnewwords5．join…to…

把……和……連接或聯(lián)結(jié)起來(1)jointhearmy/club 參軍/加入俱樂部joinin 參加(比賽、活動等)(2)connect…with… 把……和……聯(lián)系起來例句：①Theisland,joinedtothemainlandbyabridge,iseasytogo．島上有一座橋與大陸相連，去那里很方便。②PeopleallovertheworldusuallyconnectChinawithsilkandgoodfood．世界各地的人們通常把中國與絲綢和美食聯(lián)系在一起。Let’splay1.有證據(jù)顯示，進(jìn)行戶外活動對我們有好處。____________________________outdooractivitiesaregoodforus．2.___________(surround)bytheforest,thevillagelooksverybeautiful．3.Livinginbeautifulandcomfortable___________(surround),wefeelveryhappy．4.Theirreasonfordoingitisstillapuzzle___________me．5.The___________lookonherfacesuggestedshewas___________overthe___________mathsproblem．(puzzle)There’ssomeevidencethatSurroundedsurroundingstopuzzledpuzzlingpuzzlingLet’splay6.Itissaidthatmorethantwohundredstudentshave______________________(參加討論)．7.AsfarasIknow,itisfiveyearssincehe____________________(參軍)．8.Asisknowntous,Chinaisacountry___________(belong)tothethirdworld．9.Myfriendwillhelpyoumoveyour___________(belong