Unit5.Whataretheshirtsmadeof?

SectionBUnit5.Whataretheshirtsm11同步課堂1同步課堂2Weifang,“theWorld'sCapitalofKites”Weifang,“theWorld'sCapital3KiteflyingisatraditionalsportsgamewidelypopularamongtheChinesepeople.Whatarekitesmadeof?Kiteflyingisatraditionals4Kitesaremadeofalldifferenttypesofmaterialandsomespecialpaper.Itdependsonwhatkindofkiteyouwantandhowhighyouwouldittofly.Kitesaremadeofalldifferen5初中3年級英語第10單元課件6初中3年級英語第10單元課件7shadowfiguresBeijingOperashadowfiguresBeijingOpera8skylanternFace-ChanginginSichuanOperaskylanternFace-Changing9Chinesemartialarts

ClayFigurinesZhangChinesemartialartsClayFigu10papercutting

cloisonnepapercuttingcloisonne11newyearpaintingsembroiderynewyearpaintingsembroidery12DunhuangMurals

liondanceDunhuangMuralsliondance13Chinesekitesmaybedividedintofourmainkinds:

Centipedekites

(derivedfromancientGreekcentipede)

2.Hard-wingedkites3.Soft-wingedkites4.Flatkites.LearningMoreChinesekitesmaybedividedi14centipedekites(蜈蚣形風(fēng)箏)hard-wingedkites(硬翅風(fēng)箏)centipedekiteshard-wingedkit15soft-wingedkites

(軟翅風(fēng)箏)

flatkites(拍子風(fēng)箏)soft-wingedkitesflatkites16ThecityofWeifanghasbeenamaincentreofkitebuildingsincetheMing-andQing-Dynasties.Since1984thecityishostingthelargestinternationalkitefestivalonearth.In1988WeifangwasdeclaredtheCapitalCityofKites.ThemosttypicalkiteforWeifangistheCentipedewithitsdragonheadofmanyvariations.ThecityofWeifanghasbeena17WeifangKiteMuseumWeifangKiteMuseum18WeifangKiteMuseumisChina'sfirstlargekitemuseum,whichcollectsanddisplaysmanypreciouskitesandsomedocumentsrelatedwithkites.Itisthebiggestkitemuseumoftheworld.

WeifangKiteMuseumisChina's192重點詞匯和語法2重點詞匯和語法201.competitorn.參賽者；競爭者

Eachcompetitorshallwearanumber.

每個比賽者必須佩戴一個號碼。

Thatcompanyisastrongcompetitorofus.

那個公司是我們強有力的競爭對手。LanguagepointsA1.competitorn.參賽者；競爭者Lan21知識拓展

competition

n.競爭；比賽Thecompanyfacesmuchcompetition.

這家公司面臨著許多競爭。Therewillbeachesscompetitionnextweek.

下個星期有一場國際象棋比賽。Hewasthetwentiethinthecompetition.

他在競賽中名列第二十。知識拓展competitionn.競爭；比賽22知識拓展

compete

v.競爭；比賽；對抗Wecancompetewiththebestteams.

我們能與最好的隊競爭。He'shopingtocompeteintheLondonmarathon.

他期盼著參加倫敦馬拉松比賽。Thefirmistoosmalltocompeteagainstlargeones.

這家公司太小，不能與大公司抗衡。知識拓展competev.競爭；比賽；對抗231.

Somewerepaintedwithcolorful…paintv.用顏料畫；刷漆

ItwasthecustomofAmericanIndianstopainttheirfaceswithcolouredclay.

美洲印第安人過去習(xí)慣用彩色泥土涂在臉上。

Ithinkweshouldpaintthewallyellow.

我認為墻壁應(yīng)該粉刷成黃色。1.Somewerepaintedwithcolo24知識拓展

paintn.油漆；顏料；繪畫作品Don'ttouchthedoor;thepaintiswet.

別碰這門,油漆未干。Givethewallsacoatofpaintandthey'lllookallright.

墻上要是涂上一層漆,看上去就會好一些。Theartistbroughthispaintswithhim.

那畫家自帶顏料。Itisagreatpieceofpaint.

這是一幅繪畫杰作。知識拓展paintn.油漆；顏料；繪畫作品25paint,draw都表示“畫畫”。其區(qū)別是：paint主要指用顏料畫，而draw

則多指用鉛筆、蠟筆、鋼筆等畫。如：Theartistpaintsinwatercolors.

這畫家用水彩繪畫。Thechildwasdrawingapicturewithapencil.

這個孩子正在用鉛筆畫畫。paint,draw都表示“畫畫”。其區(qū)別是：261.

EachdifferentpartofChinahasitsownspecialformsoftraditionalart.

its

adj.它的Thehorseraiseditshead.

馬抬起頭。Therabbitseemstobeverycarefulallitslife.

兔子似乎一生都小心翼翼。LanguagepointsB1.EachdifferentpartofChin27知識鏈接切勿混淆its和it’s。its表示“它的”，而it’s是itis或ithas的縮合形式。It’shotinhere.

這兒很熱。It’sstoppedraining.

雨已經(jīng)停了。知識鏈接切勿混淆its和it’s。its表示“它的”28

form

n.形式；類型Playingbasketballisoneformofphysicalexercise.

打籃球是體育活動的一種形式。Ice,snowandsteamaredifferentformsofwater.

冰、雪、蒸汽是水的不同形式。Wewillsendyouthemoneyeachweekintheformofacheque.

我們每周將以支票的形式將錢寄給你。formn.形式；類型29知識拓展

form

n.表格;良好的健康狀態(tài);表現(xiàn)狀態(tài)Heisfillinginaform.

他正在填寫一張表格。Davidwascertainlyoutofform.

大衛(wèi)那時競技狀態(tài)確實不好。

v.形成；建立Aplanbegantoforminhishead.

一項計劃在他腦子中形成。Hiscourageformedanexampletousall.

他的勇敢給我們大家樹立了榜樣。知識拓展formn.表格;良好的健康狀態(tài);表現(xiàn)30good/badform(不)禮貌的舉動,(不)禮貌的行為in/outofform競技狀態(tài)良好/不佳intheformof以…的形式off/onform競技狀態(tài)不佳/良好good/badform(不)禮貌的舉動,(不312.

Themostcommonthings,…,areturnedintoobjectsofbeauty.

turninto（使）變成Thewholethingturnedintoaquarrel.

整件事釀成了爭吵。Theicyrainseemedliketoturnintosnow.

漸漸地凍雨又有變成雪花的模樣。Herbitterexperiencehasturnedherintoastrongerperson.

痛苦的經(jīng)歷使她變得更堅強了。2.Themostcommonthings,…,32

turninto=changeintoturn

的常見短語：turnup調(diào)高turndown調(diào)低turnon

打開turnoff關(guān)掉turnto轉(zhuǎn)向；翻到(某頁)；求教于turnaround環(huán)顧四周turninto=changeinto333.

AccordingtoChinesehistory,skylanternswerefirstusedby…accordingto按照；根據(jù)Filluptheformaccordingtotheinstructions.

按照說明將表填好。AccordingtotheBible,Adamwasthefirstman.

據(jù)《圣經(jīng)》記載,亞當是人類始祖。3.AccordingtoChinesehistor34注意1)accordingto一般不能與opinion,view等表示“意見”“看法”的名詞連用。2)accordingto不能用來引述自己或某人的言語,因而其賓語不能是人。注意1)accordingto一般不能與opinio354.

Whenthelanternsarelit,theyslowlyriseintotheair…lit是動詞light的過去式和過去分詞形式，在這里是“點燃”的意思Helitacigarette.

他點燃了一支煙。Wetwooddoesn'tlighteasily.

濕木不易點燃。4.Whenthelanternsarelit,36知識鏈接一、light用作形容詞,表示“輕的、少量的、淺色的”等意思。例如:Thisisaheavybox,andthatisalightone.

這是一個重箱子,那是一個輕箱子。Iadviseyoutogoonalightdietforawhile.

我建議你一段時間內(nèi)多吃些清淡的東西。知識鏈接一、light用作形容詞,表示“輕的、少量的、淺色37二、light用作名詞,表示“光；光線；燈；打火機；領(lǐng)悟”等意思。例如:Ican'treadwhileyouarestandinginmylight.

你擋住了我的光線，我沒法看書。Heturnedoffthelightbeforegoingout.

他出門前把燈關(guān)掉。Ifyouthinkaboutit,youwillfinallyseethelight.

如果你想一想,你就會最終領(lǐng)悟的。二、light用作名詞,表示“光；光線；燈；打火機；領(lǐng)悟”38

riseinto

上升到……Usually,suchharmfulfumesriseintotheupperairandareblownawaybythewind.

這種有害煙塵通常會上升到空氣的上層,被風(fēng)吹散。Thecolourfulballoonsrosehighintotheair.

五顏六色的氣球騰空而起。riseinto上升到……39知識鏈接

riseabove升到…之上;超越Thesunrisesabovethehorizon.

太陽升起在地平線上。

riseagainst起來反抗Whendidtheyriseagainsttheirleaders?

他們什么時候起來反抗他們的首領(lǐng)的?

risefrom從…起身/上升；起源/起因于Troubleoftenrisesfrommisunderstanding.

麻煩往往是由誤解引起的。知識鏈接riseabove升到…之上;超越40知識鏈接riseto上升到Thefloodrosetoalevelof50feet.

洪水漲到五十英尺高。

riseup起身,起床;上升;聳立;起義Thechildrenallroseupwhentheheadmastercamein.

校長進來時，孩子們?nèi)颊玖似饋?。I'vefeltthehateriseupinme.

我已感覺心中升起的憎恨。知識鏈接riseto上升到415.

Papercuttinghasbeenaroundforover1,500years.

around在這里是形容詞，“存在的”的意思Cabletelevisionhasbeenaroundforsometimenow.

有線電視面世已有些時日了。5.Papercuttinghasbeenarou42知識鏈接around

prep.到處;在...附近;圍繞;大約

adv.到處；在周圍；轉(zhuǎn)彎Herunsaroundtheplayground.

他在運動場上到處跑。There'rearound1000employeesinthiscompany.

這個公司大約有1000名員工。WehavetravelledaroundinEuropeforsixweeks.

我們在歐洲各地旅行了六個星期。知識鏈接aroundprep.到處;在...436.

Thepaper,usuallyred,isfoldedbeforeitiscutwithscissors.

scissors

n.剪刀Hetookapairofscissorsandcutherhair.

他拿起一把剪刀給她剪發(fā)。Thesescissorsareverysharp.

這幾把剪刀很鋒利。scissors常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn),用作主語時謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。6.Thepaper,usuallyred,is44注意scissors,trousers,shoes,jeans,shorts

(短褲)等這些名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式；但是前面有apairof

修飾時，謂語的單復(fù)數(shù)由pair的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。Hisglasseswerebroken,sohecan'tseewell.

他的眼鏡碎了，因而看不清楚。Twopairsoftrousersaremissing.

兩條褲子不見了。注意scissors,trousers,shoes457.

…livelycharactersfromaChinesefairytale…livelyadj.生氣勃勃的；(色彩)鮮艷的Hemaybeeighty,butheisstilllively.

他可能已有八十歲,但是仍然充滿朝氣。Shemadealivelydogoutoftheclay.

她用泥做了一只栩栩如生的狗。7.…livelycharactersfroma46知識鏈接live，lively，living，alive的用法區(qū)別live做形容詞時，讀作[laiv]，表示“現(xiàn)場的；活著的”，只用于物，可以做前置定語；lively

表示“生動的，活潑的”，可以做定語、表語或賓補；living

表示“活著的”，可以作表語或前置定語,可修飾人,也可修飾物；alive

表示“活著的”，多用于人,與dead相對；可以做表語、后置定語或補足語。知識鏈接live，lively，living，alive的用478.

…theyarefiredataveryhighheat.

heat

n.熱；高溫；激烈Theheatfromthefirewillsoondryyourcoat.

爐火的高溫很快就會烘干你的上衣。Ican'twalkaboutinthisheat.

我不能在這種酷熱下走路。Theyarguedwithgreatheat.

他們非常激烈地爭論。8.…theyarefiredatavery48知識鏈接

heat

v.(使)變熱；(使)激動Thesoupisheatingslowly.

湯在慢慢加熱。Wouldyougointothekitchenandheatsomecoldmilk?

你去廚房把冷牛奶熱一熱好嗎?Thehallwillsoonheatuponcethecrowdarrive.

隨著人群的到來大廳很快就會沸騰起來。知識鏈接heatv.(使)變熱；(使)激動499.

Ittakesseveralweekstocompleteeverything.

complete

v.完成Canyoucompleteyourtaskontime?

你們能按時完成工作嗎?Theysaidthattheycouldcompletetheworkintwomonths.

他們說他們能在兩個月內(nèi)完成這項工作。Imustcompletewritingtheletterwithinanhour.

我一定要在一小時內(nèi)寫完信。

completeadj.完整的9.Ittakesseveralweekstoc50知識鏈接complete,end,finish都有“結(jié)束、完成”的意思。它們之間的區(qū)別是:complete表示“完成”，是個比較正式的詞，一般指計劃、理想、工作等完成;end作動詞講，只表示“結(jié)束”;Theyendedtheargument.Thewarendedin1945.finish是個普通用語，指“完成”或“結(jié)束”日常的一引起事物。其后只接名詞或動名詞，而不接不定式或賓語從句。知識鏈接complete,end,finish都有“結(jié)束513課堂總結(jié)3課堂總結(jié)52It’sabird.________nameisHappy.A.It’sB.ItC.ItsD.HisIt’sabird.________nameis53初中3年級英語第10單元課件54It’sabird.________nameisHappy.A.It’sB.ItC.ItsD.HisCIt’sabird.________nameis55Theboyissleeping.Please_____theradio.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonIt'sgettingdark.Please______thelight.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnaroundTheboyissleeping.Please__56Theboyissleeping.Please_____theradio.A.turnupB.turndownC.turnonIt'sgettingdark.Please______thelight.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnaroundBATheboyissleeping.Please__57Please_______Page54andreadLessonTwelve.

A.turntoB.turnintoC.turninD.turnonPlease_______Page54andrea58Please_______Page54andreadLessonTwelve.

A.turntoB.turnintoC.turninD.turnonAPlease_______Page54andrea59Anewbread-makingmachinemadeinJapancan___________rice___________deliciousbread.日本生產(chǎn)的新款面包機可以將大米變成可口的面包。Anewbread-makingmachinemad60Anewbread-makingmachinemadeinJapancan___________rice___________deliciousbread.turninto日本生產(chǎn)的新款面包機可以將大米變成可口的面包。Anewbread-makingmachinemad61

Mum,look!Mytrousers______tooshort.Canyoubuymeanew_______?OK.A.is;oneB.are;onesC.are;pairD.is;pairApairofscissors_______(be)usefultoolforadressmaker.Mum,look!Mytrousers__62

Mum,look!Mytrousers______tooshort.Canyoubuymeanew_______?OK.A.is;oneB.are;onesC.are;pairD.is;pairApairofscissors____