2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0?5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—itsnowedlastTuesday!—Yes,wemadeasnowmanontheplayground.A.HowheavyB.WhataheavysnowC.Howheavily2、-Whydidn'tyoucryforhelpwhenyouwererobbed（被搶劫）？-IfIopenedmymouth,theymightfindmyfourgoldteeth.Thatwouldbe!A.bad B.muchworseC.worstD.theworst3、一DoyouknowwhereJeffis?Ishestillintheoffice?一Hewashereearlier,buthegohomenow.A.canB.mightC.shouldD.need4、一Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon't.Ididn'tseeanytigersatall.A.introductionsB.HndingsC.stories5、ChinaDreamisagreatwaytogatherpeopletogetherandthefastdevelopmentofourcountry.A.tryoutforB.fitforC.pushforD.cheerfor6、Hedoesn'ttellmewhenhe.I'lltelephoneyouassoonashe?A.willcome;comes B.willcome;willcomeC?comes;willcomeD.comes;comes7、Everymotherthinksthatherchildisthepreciousgiftgodgivestoher.A.whoB.whomC.whatD.whichMybirthdayiscoming.Myparentswillgivesomenicepresents.A?mineB.IC.meD.my-Haveyoureadthisbook?—Yes.Iittwomonthsago.A.isreadingB.havereadC.willreadD.read10>-Wouldyouliketoseethedocumentaryatthecinemathisevening?—Wonderful!That'swhatIwanttodo.A.hardlyB.exactlyC.nearlyD.commonlyWeekwrote,^ComparedwithDiCaprio'sterribleexperienceinTheRevenant^RobinsonCrusoe'sseemsaseasyandcomfortableasavacation.”HiseffortwasacceptedbytheAcademy.AfterhehasfinallyearnedtheUS'topactingaward,DiCaprioisnowworkingharder,turningtodifferentchallenges.HowmanyactingnominationsdidLeonardoDiCapriowin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.InwhichfllmdidLeonardoDiCapriowintheOscarforBestActor?A.Titanic.B.RobinsonCrusoe.C.TheRevenant.D.WhafsEatingGilbertGrape.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?ThefilmwasfirstshowninChinaonFebruary28,2016.LeonardoDiCaprioisoneofthepickiestactorsinHollywood.LeonardoDiCapriowantstobeasupermodelinthenearfuture.Robinson'sexperienceismoreterriblethanDiCaprio'sinTheRevenantV.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá).假設(shè)你是李華，請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡相應(yīng)位置用英語給你的美國(guó)筆友Jim寫一封電子郵件，告訴他以下事情：感謝他給你寄來的那些書.你非常喜歡它們，每晚睡前都會(huì)讀幾頁.請(qǐng)他下次來信時(shí)給你介紹一些美國(guó)的節(jié)日.非常盼望與他面對(duì)面交談，所以希望他明年夏天能來你的家鄉(xiāng).你愿意作他的導(dǎo)游.你們可以一起參觀一些有趣的地方.順便問一下，這些天他是否在電視中看世界杯.注意事項(xiàng)：文中不得出現(xiàn)涉及考生真實(shí)信息的人名、地名等內(nèi)容.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫.詞數(shù)70-110,開頭結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).參考詞匯：郵寄：mail/postv.導(dǎo)游：guiden.世界杯：theWorldCupDearJim,Howisitgoing?lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua.參考答案I.單項(xiàng)選擇1、C2、B3、B4、B5、C6、A7、D8、C9、D10、BII.完形填空11、1.ACCABDDACBH.CACACm.語法填空12、1.Innamedthefirstwasbuilt/isbuiltkilometerscompletelysaferorhavebegunIV.閱讀理解13、1.B2.A3.B4.C14、1.ADCCD15、1.DCBDC16、1.BCAAD3.B18、1.D2.C3.BV.書面表達(dá)19>DearJim,Howisitgoing?Thankyouformailingthebookstome.IlikethemsomuchthatIreadsomepageseverydaybeforegoingtobed.Whenyouwritetomenexttime,couldyoutellmesomethingaboutAmericanfestivalssuchasThanksgivingDay?Idohopethatyoucancomeandvisitmyhometownnextsummer.Ontheonehandwecantalkfacetofaceanddiscusssomeproblemsthatwearebothinterestedin.Ontheotherhand,Iwillbeveryhappytoactasyourguideandshowyouaroundsomeniceplaces.Bytheway,areyouwatchingtheWorldCuponTVthesedays?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHuaII.完形填空11、Nancyisreadingane-mailfromherfriendJack.Sheisvery]togetthee-mail.Jackwritesabouthisschool2weekends.Jacklikeshisschoolverymuch.Nancylikesherschool,3Jack'sschoolisverybigandhelikeshisclassroom.The4andchairsarenew.Therearelotsofpicture5thewall.Theycleantheclassroomeveryday.Theteachersareniceandthe6arefriendly.Heloves7becausehecanlearnalotabouttheworld.Healsoloves8Heisgoodatplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysitwithhis9afterschool.Heisintheschool10team.Hesayshehasagoodtimeatschool.Jackdoesn*t11toschoolonSaturdaysandSundays.Hegetsup12atsixonSaturday.Hegoesjoggingintheparkforhalf13 .Thenheeatshis14 .Afterthat,hehelpshismotherwithhouseworkAteight,hebeginstodohishomeworkHehaslunchinafastfoodrestaurant.Inthe15 ,hegoesshoppingwithMum.SometimesheplayscomputergamesorchatswithhisfriendsontheInternetintheevening.Heenjoyshisweekendverymuch.A.happyA.forA.alsoA.desksA.inA.subjectsA.happyA.forA.alsoA.desksA.inA.subjectsA.drawingA.sportsA.teachersA.basketballA.likeA.earlyA.ayearA.breakfastA.daym.語法填空B.hungryB.toC.beautifulC.atD.sadD.inB.againC.tooB.schoolbagsC.pencilsB.onC.nearB.booksC.workersB.swimmingC.dancingB.treesC.animalsB.parentsC.friendsB.footballC.musicB.PlayC.goB.lateC.beforeB.amonthC.anhourB.lunchC.supperB.hourC.afternoonD.veryD.pensD.atD.classmatesD.readingD.hobbiesD.brothersD.volleyballD.haveD.afterD.adayD.dinnerD.mornin12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseetherefsnobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon*tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2,(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3,endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese^_(one)domestically(國(guó)內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing*sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare82(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9<(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the''drivers''ofthenewtrainscan*tbecomeilllO.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChinalL(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.IV.閱讀理解A13、StiltonCheeseRollingMayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane(賽道).CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutforkilos(disappointingly9butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.FieryFoodsFestival——TheHottestFestivalonEarthEveryyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction--foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreedayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper——officiallythehottestpepperintheworld--一oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure--ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!LaTomatina——TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFightOnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBuhostsLaTomatina--一theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes——officialfightstartersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain--一andforamuch-neededwash!IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust?A.wearvariousformalclothesB.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlaneA.wearvariousformalclothesC.kickorthrowtheircheeseD.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilosC.kickorthrowtheircheeseWhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?A.InNewMexico.B.IntheCaribbean.C.InAustraliaD.InChina.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts.A?threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthreedaysD.morethansevendaysWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepartintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.D?AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.B14>Nowadays,withthedevelopmentoftheInternet,emoji（表情符號(hào)）aremoreandmorepopularamongnetizens（網(wǎng)民）.Somepeopleevenfeeldifficulttotalkonlinewithoutusingemoji.Emojihelpnetizenstocommunicatewitheachothereasilyandvividly（生動(dòng)地）.Yet,notallemojiareproperlyusedonsocialmedia.Sowearegoingtointroducesomecommonbutconfusing（令人困惑的）emojitohelpyouhaveabetterunderstandingofthesesmallsigns.1：Arecentsurveyshows,over53%peopleusetheemojiwhentheyarechattingonline.Somepeoplethinkitmeans"I'mshy."，butothersonlyuseitwhentheyaresurprisedorshocked.Butwhatdoesitreallymean?Itisstillanunsolved（未解決的）question.Jr2：Whatdoyouthinkofthissign?Believeitornot,80%ofnetizensuseitunderthemeaningof“Itisnotfunnyatall,butIhavetosmile."Isitright?Ofcoursenot!Itactuallymeansthat“Isawwhatyoudid（usuallybadthings）andIwanttogiveyouasinister（奸詐的）smile.3：Peoplehaveverydifferentopinionsonthisemoji.TheApplecompanyhastoldthatthisemojimeans“highfive（嗨，擊掌）Butmostpeoplestillusetheincorrectmeaning—“pray”.Somenetizenseventhought,wIfyouseethisemojiastwopeoplegiveeachotherahighfive,youmustbeabadguy.”AAA4：Accordingtotheofficialguidelines（指南）,itisusedas“smilethroughtears”.However,mostyoungnetizensconsiderthisemojias“l(fā)aughtotears”orsimply“LOL”,whichmeans“l(fā)aughoutloud”.Yousee,emojiarealsoakindoflanguage.Anddifferentpeoplehavedifferentunderstandingofthem.LAfterreadingthepassage,westillcan*tunderstandtheemojiwell.A.D.A.D.Youareplayingwithyourmobilephonewhileyouaredoingyourhomework,yourbrothersendsyouthiswhatdoeshemean?whatdoeshemean?A.Stopdoingyourhomework.B.Sendthisemojibacktoyourfather.C.Goonplayingwithyourmobilephone.D?Putawayyourmobilephoneanddoyourhomework.Whenyourfriendtellsyouonlinethathewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition,whichemojiwillyousendhim?A.i⑷㈤/B.C./|\ D..人、Thefourthsignmeans""accordingtotheofficialguidelines.A.cryoutloud B.laughtotearsC.smilethroughtears D.laughoutloudWhydoesthewriterintroducethesefouremoji?Becausetheyaremoreimportant.Becausetheyarenotsocommon.C?Tohelpnetizensusethemeasily.D.Tohelpthenetizensusethemproperly.C15、We'vetalkedaboutsnails（蝸牛）andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon'tmoveatall.They'reintheirshells-一sleeping.Hotsunwilldryoutasnail'sbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun9asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosestheopeningwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideitsshellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordaysatatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooksforfood.Itcan'tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.ThenthesnaiFslittlemouthgoestowork.AsnaiPsmouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin（針）.Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan'tseethem.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutitsteeth,itwillgrownewones.Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangooneatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.1■Asnail.A. movesmoreslowlyinthedaytime B. hasthousandsoffeetdoesn,tmoveatall D. sleepsmuchofthetimeInthesentence"Asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshell“theword“draw”means?A. tomakewithapen B. tokeepawayfromC. topull D. tomovetoendFromthestoryweknow?thesnaiFsshellisverythinasnailcan'tseewellthesnaiFsnoseisquiteshortthesnaiFsbodychangesindifferentseasonsAsnailgoestosleepwhen?A.itfeelshungry B.itisputinapaperboxC.springiscoming D.itrainsheavilyWhichofthefollowinginnottrue?Asnaildoesn'tlikelivingunderthesun.Inwinterthesnaildoesn'teatormove.ThesnaiPsteethcan'tbewornout..ThesnaiPsstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.D16、JustinBieber'sbirthdaywishhascometrue.Theteenagestarannouncedearlierthisweekthathewantedhisfanstodonate$17,000tocharity—sofarthetotalofgiftsthathavepouredinismorethan$31000.“IhavehadagreatyearanditisallbecauseofthefanshelpingmelivemydreamJsaidtheyoungsinger."I'mturning17yearsoldonTuesday,andhavesomuchtobegrateful（感激的）for!Sothisyear,Ireallywantmybirthdaytobeallabouthelpingothers.Insteadofaskingforgifts,I'maskingfriends,familyandfanstoconsiderdonating$17formy17thbirthdaytohelpmakeachange.”Bieberaskedhisfanstodonatetoacharitythatbuildscleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.“Together,we'vemadeabigdifferenceformanycauses.Didyouknowthatabout4,500kidsdieeachdayfromwaterbornediseases（水源性疾?。緽ybuildingcleanwaterprojectsforvillagesthatneedthem,wecanpreventthis!Iwanttomakemybirthdaymatterthisyear?let'smakeitsomorekidscangrowuptohavea17thbirthdaylikeme.Joinmetomakeachange.T'mreallysogratefulformyfamily,friendsandfans-andIbelievewecandosomethingbigtohelpbringcleanwatertopeopleinneed.Evenifyoudon'thave$17togiveIjustaskyoutogooutinyourcommunityandtryandmakeapositivedifference.Eventhesmallestactofkindnesscangoalongway.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。WhatdoesBieberaskhisfriendsforhis17thbirthday?A.Gifts.B.$17.C.Birthdaywish.D.Cleanwater.Whatdoweknowaboutthedonations?Thereis$17,000altogether.Thereisstill$31,000togo.Thereis$14000morethanBieberexpected.Therewillbe$50000intheend.Whatwillthemoneybeusedfor?Buildingcleanwaterprojectsindevelopingcountries.Preventingchildrenfromgettingill.Helpchildrentogrowupto17yearsold.Makeachangeforchildrenontheirbirthdays.WhatdoyouthinkofJustinBieber?A.Warm-hearted.B.Rich.C.Serious.D.Outgoing.Whatdoesthispassagemainlywanttotellus?Introduceafamousstar'sbirthdaywish.Tellushowpeopleinothercountrieslivewithoutwater.Providepeoplesomewaystopreventwaterbornediseases.Encourageeveryonetodowhattheycantohelpothersinneed.E1717、Learningvocabularydoesn'thavetobeboringManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSofferedadviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou'renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenextstagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.Repeatedencounters（反復(fù)遇見）Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileit'sstillinyourmind.However,simplyrepeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:repetitionofencounterswithaword.Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeingrememberedifthey'vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading,atintervals（相隔一段時(shí)間）.So,readEnglishmagazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.SpacingandreviewIt'sbettertodistribute（分配）memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitinasinglesession（一段時(shí)間）.Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributedpractice"，wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedinthenext,andtheninlaterlessons.UseitorloseitPuttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthanthosewholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhetaskofsilentlyimaginingapictureintheirmindstogowithanewwo