2022年重慶中考全真模擬卷英語學(xué)科（3）

（全卷共九個大題，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）

注意事項：

1.試題的答案書寫在答題卡上，不得在試題卷上直接作答。

2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。

3.考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題卷和答題卡一并收回。

第I卷（共95分）

I.聽力測試。（共30分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案

標(biāo)號涂黑。

1.A.Takeiteasy.B.Believeitornot.C.Notbad.

2.A.Yunnan.B.Enjoyyourselves.C.Goodidea.

3.A.ThisSunday.B.Youarewelcome.C.Byplane.

4.A.Iamwatchingavideo.B.Theclassisgreat.C.Italkedtomyteacher.

5.A.Ifsabaseball.B.It'sTom's.C.English.

6.A.Youmuststop.B.Youmayhaveanaccident.C.Youwillbeveryhappy.

第二節(jié)（每小題L5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答

案標(biāo)號涂黑。

7.

A.Heplayedvolleyball.B.Heflewakite.C.Hewenttothemovies.

8.

A.Athome.B.Inamuseum.C.Inthecitysquare.

9.

A.Dave.B.Lucy.C.Tom.

10.

A.Acomedy.B.Ascarymovie.C.Anactionmovie.

11.

A.Atamuseum.B.Inthestreet.C.Atarestaurant.

12.

A.InHangzhou.B.InChengdu.C.InWeifang.

第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)

號涂黑。

聽材料，回答下列小題。

13.HowdidSteve'sfatherfeel?

A.Sad.B.Moved.C.Tired.

14.WhatdidStevewriteonthecard?

A.Iloveyou.B.Thankyou.C.Bestwishes.

聽材料，回答下列小題。

15.WhydoesTonyfeeltirednow?

A.Becausehedidalotofworklastnight.B.Becausehedidsomeexerciselastnight.

C.Becausehedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.

16.WhatcanyouknowaboutTonyandKate?

A.Tonywatchedafunnymovie.B.Katehadagoodevening.

C.Katestayeduplatelastnight.

第四節(jié)（每小題L5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案

標(biāo)號涂黑。

17.Whousedtoliveinthetown?

A.James'parents.B.James,brother.C.James.

18.HowdidSophie'sbehaviormakeJamesfeelfbrthefirstweek?

A.Embarrassed.B.Happy.C.Shocked.

19.WhenisSophie5sparty?

A.ThisSaturday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

20.Whydoesn'tJameswanttogototheparty?

A.Hewasn'tinvited.B.Hedoesn'tknowanyoneelse.C.Sophiebehavedbadlytowardshim.

II.單項選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

21.Vegetablesaregoodforourhealth.SoIofteneat.

A.applesB.milkC.beefD.carrots

22.一WhotaughtEnglish?HisEnglishissogood.

—Nobody.Helearntitallby.

A.his;himselfB.himself;himC.him;himselfD.himself;his

23.“Iwouldliketothankallmyplayersfornotwhenwewere0-2behind,“headcoachofChina's

women'sfootballteamJiaXiuquansaidafterwinningthematch.

A.puttingupB.makingupC.givingupD.givingout

24.—DoyouknownumberofthestudentsinGrade9inHuangdao?

一About15,000.Andnumberofthemworkreallyhard.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the

25.Ifalltheplantsontheearthdie,humansanimalswillbeabletolive.

A.notonly;butalsoB.either;or

C.neither;norD.both;and

26.一Amy,isSunshineTownfromthecentreofBeijing?

—Ittakesonlyfortyminutesbyunderground.

A.howfarB.howmanyC.howmuchD.howlong

27.ThegovernmentsuggestspeopletheSpringfestivalattheirworkingplacethisyear.

A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.willspend

28.CaptainKingsuccessfullyescapedGork'scavewithhiscrew.

A.outB.withC.fromD.to

29.Doctorsandnurseswearaspecialkindofclothescanprotectthemselvesinthehospital.

A.whomB.whoC.whatD.which

30.—Whataboutthetwoofusgoingdowntown?

—.Ihatespendingtimehangingaround.

A.ThatsuitsmefineB.Whynot

C.ItdependsontheweatherD.Well,thafsthelastthingIwilldo

III.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）

根據(jù)知文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題

目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

Ialwayswantedtobeawriter.WhenIwasfifteen,ItoldmyclassmatesthatIwasgoingtowritemyown

books.Myclassmatesfelloutoftheirchairs31."Don'tbesilly.Onlygeniusescanbecomewriters,andyou

arenottalentedenough.,,Iwasso32thatIburstintotears.

ThatnightIwroteashortsadpoemabout33dreamsandsentittoanewspaper.Tomysurprise,they

publisheditandsentmetwodollars.Icouldn,tbelievethatIbecamea34writer.Then,Iwrotemoreand

soldmorepoems.WhenIgraduated,Ihadaseriesofpublishedworks.Inevertoldaboutmywritingtomy

classmatesagainastheyweredream35.

Yearslater,whenIbegantowritemyfirstnovel,Ialreadyhadtwochildren.Iwroteonmycomputerwhile

theywere36aroundmidnight.Ittookninemonthstofinish.ThenIchoseapublisherandmaileditoff.A

monthlater,Ireceivedacontract（合同）andtheyrequiredmetostartanotherbook.Mythirdbookbecameabest

seller.Translatedintofifteenlanguages,itwassold37.

PeopleaskedwhatcollegeIattendedandwhatwasneededtobeawriter.Theansweris:"None."Iamnot

38andIjustkeeponwriting.Tothosewhohavethesamedream,Iwilltellyou:"Yes,youcan.Just

39yourself."Ihavedealtwiththedifficultiessuccessfully.Writingis40,anyonecandoit.

31.

A.shoutingB.cryingC.laughingD.talking

32.

A.excitedB.encouragedC.ashamedD.worried

33.

A.brokenB.brightC.greatD.sweet

34.

A.popularB.valuableC.famousD.useless

35.

A.reportersB.makersC.producersD.killers

36.

A.playingB.studyingC.sleepingD.talking

37.

A.separatelyB.internationallyC.freelyD.wonderfully

38.

A.trainedB.proudC.braveD.hard-working

39.

A.talkwithB.dependonC.fightagainstD.lookafter

40.

A.difficultB.easyC.challengingD.boring

IV.閱讀理解。（共35分）

閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

A

Ifyouhavefreetimeandwouldliketotakepartinmoreactivitiesinourcommunity,ourvolunteer

positions（職位）mayfityou.Ifyouareinterestedinoneofthem,pleasecontact（聯(lián)系）VolunteerInformation

officersandtheywillhelpyoufindapositionthatmeetsyourneedsandinterests.Formoreinformation,pleasecall

VolunteeringGeelongat52211377orvisitourofficeat192MyersSt,Greelong.Besides,youcanfindmore

positionsatwww.volunteeringgeelongorg.au.

DriversneededWearenowlookingforvolunteerswhoarewillingtousetheirownvehicles（交通工具）to

sendmedicalthingstoHealthCareCenters.

PatientsneedhelpDoyouenjoypeople?Ifyouareinterestedinhelpingpeopleread,wecanprovideyou

withachancetodothat.Atpresent,wearelookingforateamofvolunteerstosupportourpatients,wearelooking

forateamofvolunteerstosupportourpatients.Weprovideonlinetraininglessonsbeforeyoutakethisjob.

CafewaiterswantedStella^Cafeneedssomewaiters.Youshouldbebetween18and35yearsold.Ifyouare

goodatservingcustomers,thenthisisthevolunteerroleforyou!Youonlyneedtovolunteer2hourseachday.

41.Whichwayisnotmentionedtogetmoreinformationaboutthevolunteerpositions?

A.Byaskingonawebsite.B.BywritingtoVolunteeringGeelong.

C.BycallingVolunteeringGeelong.D.ByvisitingVolunteeringGeelong.

42.Whatdovolunteerdriversneedtousetheirvehiclestodo?

A.Feedthepatientswiththemedicine.B.Buysomemedicalthingsforthepatients.

C.Servethemealsfordoctorsandnurses.D.SendmedicalthingstoHealthCareCenters.

43.Whatshouldyoudobeforeyouhavethepositiontohelppatientstoread?

A.BeadoctorfirstB.Paysomemoneyfortheposition.

C.Getsometrainingcoursesonline.D.Beatleast18yearsold.

B

EarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,

rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.

Thiskindofrobotlookinglikeahelicopterisaflyingrobot.It'sabout3metreslong,andittookabout4years

todevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctionsaretocollectinformationfromtheair,andsendgoodsofupto30kilosto

peopletrappedbyanearthquake.Ithasahigh-definition360-degreepanoramic（全景的）camera.Itcanworkday

andnightandisalsoabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.

Dr.QiJuntong,aresearcheratChineseAcademyofSciences,said,“Themostimportantfeatureofthisflying

robotisthatitdoesn'tneedadistantcontrol.Wejustsetthedestinationinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,and

landsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000metres,andasfastas100kilometresperhour.,,

Thisrobothasadifferentfunction-itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchfbr

anysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuersareunabletogo.Aswellasadetector（探測器）thatfindsvictims

anddetectspoisonousgases,acameraisplacedinthe3-metre-longrobot,whichcanworkinthedark.Anotheruse

fortherescuersisthesupplypart,withits10-metre-longpipe,peoplewhoaretrappedintheruinswillbeableto

getsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.

Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillenterproductionandserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteam

assoonaspossible.

44.AccordingtoDr.QiJuntong,whatmakesthisrobotmainlydifferentfromtheothers?

A.Ithasmorefunctions.B.Itistallandhasaspecialshape.

C.Ithasmoreadvancedcameras.D.Itcanworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation.

45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“which“inParagraph4referto?

A.Acamera.B.Adetector.C.Arescuer.D.Asupply.

46.Whatcanwelearnaboutthisrobotfromthepassage?

A.Itiscarriedbythehelicopter.B.Itisamachinewithalengthof10metres.

C.Itweighsabout30kilos.D.Ithasn'tbeenputintoproductionsofar.

47.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Whattherobotlookslike.B.Anintroductiontoarobot.

C.Howtherobotismade.D.Informationaboutearthquakes.

C

Manyteenagersspendtheirlivesstudying,playingvideogamesandhangingoutwithfriends—butnotHenry

Patterson.The15-year-oldboyfromBedfordshire,acountyintheEastofEngland,beganhisbusinessjourneyat

theageof9whenhestartedhischildren'sbrand,NotBeforeTea.

ThelifestylebrandfbryoungpeopleisbasedonastorybookcalledTheAdventuresofSherbandPip,whichis

aboutamouseandanowlwhorunasweetsshop.Pattersonbeganbysellingsweets,buthesoonbroughtallthe

charactersinthebooktolife—throughproductssuchasbagsandsofttoys.Today,theproductsaresold

internationally,andPattersonhasjustgotinvestment（投資）togrowthebrandfurther.At12,hisbusinesshad

earned（掙）him65,000pounds（566,221yuan）.

Infact,Patterson'searlyschoolyearsweredifficult,whichheoftendescribedas“fireandice”.Hedidn't

agreewithwhathisclassmateswerelikebecausehesawtheworlddifferentlyandwasseldominvitedtopartiesor

playdates.Healsohadastammer（U吃），whichmadehimfeelevenlonelier.

Butthesethingsdidn'tholdhimback.Tocheerhimselfup,Pattersongraduallybecameinterestedindesigning

differentanimalsandwritinginterestingstoriesaboutthem.Hischaractersstartedtobecomepopula匚Tostophis

stammergettingworse,hetriedtoexpresshimselfclearlyandevendevelopedaloveforpublicspeaking,which

eventuallyenabledhimtospeakonimportantstages,suchasattheNationalRetailBusinessAwardsforTeenagers.

StorytellinghasbeenakeyelementinPatterson'sonlinebusinessjourney.Nowat15,Pattersonwrotea

businessbookcalledYoungandMighty,whichdescribeshissearchfbrsuccessandhappinessandalsocoverssome

ofthebigissuesthatyoungpeopleface:self-esteem（自尊）,findingyourvoice,educationandcreativity.

Hehasalsosetupanonlineacademy（學(xué)院）withthesamename.Itisfbrchildrenaged10to14,whoare

startingtothinkabouttheirfutureandwhatinspiresthem.Hebelievesthatpassion（激情）iswhatdrivespeopleto

achieveextraordinarythings.44Ifyoudon'thaveapassionforwhatyoudoandlovewhatyoudo,youwon't

succeed,“hesaid.

48.WhatcanweknowaboutNotBeforeTea?

A.ItisasweetsshopinBedfordshire.

B.Itsbirthwasinspiredbyastorybook.

C.Itisabrandwellknownaroundtheworld.

D.IthasearnedPatterson65,000poundsintotal.

49.WhatprobablyhappenedtoPattersonduringhisearlyschoolyears?

A.Hetriedhardtofitinatschool.B.Hewenttoalotofparties.

C.Hehaddifficultywritingstories.D.Hewroteabusinessbook.

50.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPatterson?

A.Braveandhardworking.B.Creativeandstrong-minded.

C.Humorousandtalented.D.Honestandhelpful.

51.WhatwouldPattersonprobablyagreewithaccordingtothetext?

A.Storytellingabilityiskeytobusinesssuccess.

B.Peopleshouldplanfbrtheirfutureasearlyaspossible.

C.Successcannotbeachievedwithoutpassion.

D.Passiondecideswhetherapersoncanbeexcellent.

D

Imagineavegetablegardenthateveryonecanreach:oneyoudon'thavetobenddowntoweed,thatcan

followthesunaroundinasmallbackyardandthatwon'ttakeuptoomuchspace."Impossible!?,yousay

think-again!Agroupofpeoplelivinginsuburbcameupwithacreativewaytogardeninsmallspace.

Theyalllovegrowingvegetablesbutnoteveryonecoulddothatwhentheyjusthadconvenlionalvegetable

garden.Tosolvetheproblem,theyaddedamovablevegetablepatch（小塊菜地）.Theyturnedanoldhospitalbed

intoagardenonwheels.Thebedcanberaisedandloweredsoeveryone,includingpeopleinwheelchairs,can

enjoyworkinginthegarden.Theirlocalgreengrocerprovidedsomecontainers,wheretheyplantedtheirvegetables.

Thisperfectgardencanbeeasilywheeledaroundtofollowthesun!

ItisagreatactivityforMichelle,Marianne,Shelly,JimmyandAshley,whohaveadisabilityandare

supportedintheirhomesbypeopleemployedbytheDepartmentofHumanServices.Thegardenisajoyto

everyoneandprovidesthevegetablesfbralotofcheapandnutritiousmeals."Ourgardeniscomingalongwell,^^

saysMichelle.

“We'vebeeneatinglotsofsaladitemslettuce,cucumbers,springonions.Everyonelovesthem.Unfortunately,

thestrawberrieswereafailure.Ithinkitwasabittoohotinthepotsfbrthem.Wehaveplansforapotatocropnext

year,grownonnewspapersandcoveredwithstrawandsheepmanure.Itisavery'no-dig'waytogrowthem.”

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conventional"inParagraph2mean?

A.Traditional.B.Special.C.Real.D.Large.

53.Whatisthemostobviousadvantageofthenewgarden?

A.Itcansaveenergy.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Itisquitecheap.D.Itcanbeeasilyoffered.

54.Whymaydisabledpeopleespeciallylovethenewgarden?

A.Becauseitoffersanewcareertothem.

B.Becauseitbringsthemalotofpleasure.

C.Becauseitencouragesthemtohelpotherpeople.

D.Becauseithelpsthemmakesomemoney.

55.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Peopleneedtogetmorefreshandcheapvegetables.

B.It'sajoyforpeopletobeinclosetouchwithcreativegardens.

C.Peoplewanttomakethebestuseofwasteandoldmaterials.

D.It'snecessaryfordisabledpeopletoeatvegetablesplantedbythemselves.

E

Supposeyouhavelostyourwallet.Ithas500yuaninit.Howlikely（可能）doyouthinkitisthatsomeone

whofindsitwillhanditintothepolice?

Mostofusmightthinkthelikelihoodwouldbealittlelow.Butinfact,mostpeoplearemorehonestthanwe

think.AccordingtoastudybytheUniversityofZurich,themoremoneythereisinalostwallet,themorelikely

peoplearetohanditin.ThestudywasledbyProfessorMarechal.

Marechalisafamouseconomist（經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家）andhascarriedoutmanydifferentstudiesabouthuman's

behavior.①MarechalsaidTfyoufindawalletwithnomoneyanddon'treturnit,youarejustlazy.But

whenthewallethasmoneyandyoudon'treturnit,itfeelslikestealing.Nobodywantstobeconsideredasathief.^^

Inall,Marechalandhisteammembers"lost"17,000walletsincitiesacross40countries.Eachwallethada

cardwithpersonalinformation.Somehadnomoneyinthem,somehadalittlemoneyandsomehadupto$100

（about640yuan）.②46%ofwalletswithnomoneywerereturned.Bycomparison（比較）,61%ofwallets

withalittlemoneyand72%ofthosewiththebigmoneywerereturned.

Beforetheystartedthestudy,theteamasked299peopletoguesstheresults.Peoplegenerallyguessedthat

otherswouldkeepthewalletifitheldmoney.③“Peoplehaveadarkview（看法）ofhumanbehavior.But

theresultsturnedouttobemuchbetter,vsaidMarechal.

Evenso,Marechalsuggestspeoplenotkeeplotsofmoneyintheirwallets.t4Ifsstillbettertoputlessmoney

inyourwallet.Youcanneversayforsurethatalostwalletwillbereturned,15heexplained.④

56.Accordingtothepassage,mostofusthinkourlostwallets.

A.can'tbereturnedB.maynotbereturned

C.willbereturnedD.mustbereturned

57.AccordingtoMarechal,whydomanypeoplereturnthewalletswithmoney?

A.Becausenobodywantstobeconsideredasthief.

B.Becausemanypeopleareverylazytoreturnthem.

C.Becausepeoplethinkthereisonlyalittlemoney.

D.Becausethereisquitealotofmoneyinthewallet.

58.It'sbesttoputthesentence“Evensomeoftheeconomistsinthestudyteammadesimilarpredictions.,,into

A.①B.②C.③D.④

59.Thewriterwrotethepassageto.

A.encouragepeopletoputalittlemoneyintheirwallets

B.tellpeoplehowgoodthehumanbehaviorisgoingtobe

C.helppeoplerealizehumanbehaviorisbetterthanifsthought

D.showmanypeoplearehonestenoughtogivethewalletsback

V.口語應(yīng)用。（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面對話，從下列7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂

m里so

A:Tim,youlookupset.60

B:Nothingserious.Ican'tsleepwellatnight.

A:Didyoudrinktoomuchcoffee?

B:61IjustworrythatIcan'thavegoodgradesinZhongkao.

A:Comeon!Youalwaysworkhard!62

B:Ithinkso.63

A:Well,havingagoodmoodisimportant.Youcantrytorelaxyourselfbydoingsomesports.Askingyour

teachersandparentsforhelpisalsouseful.

B:Youareright.Imustcheermyselfupandworkharder.Thankyou,Jeremy.

A:64Aslongaswemakeefforts,therewillbeadifference.

A.Iamreallyupset.

B.ButwhatcanIdo?

C.Youarewelcome.

D.Howdoyoudo?

E.No,Ididn't.

F.Youarebeingtoonervous.

G.Whafswrongwithyou?

第n卷（共55分）

VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（1-3小題，每小題2分，4小題3分，共9分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

Tea-bagdrinkingismostWesterners1favoritewayofdrinkingtea.Doyouknowhowitcameabout?

Theteabagwasinventedin1908byThomasSullivan,anAmericanteaseller.Hewassendingoutfreeteain

silkbagsforpeopletotry,whichmadeittastebetter.Peopleputthebagstogetherwiththetealeavesintothecup

andaddedhotwater.Andafterdrinking,theyjustneededtothrowtheteabag.So,theywerenothappywhen

Sullivanstartedsendingthemloose（散的）teaagain.

Sullivanrealizedthathehadahotnewthinginhishands,andhebuiltamachinetopackthebags.Asteabags

becamepopular,theywerechangedfromsilktogauze（薄紗）andlaterpaper.In1952,LiptonTeamadetheteabag

evenmorepopularwithitsinventionofthefour-sidedteabag.TeabagsweresoonahitintheUK,andtoday85%

ofteaintheUKispackedinpaperbags.

However,somepeoplestillpreferlooseleaftea.Thisisbecausesometeacompaniesputnotverygoodteain

theirteabags.Butformostdrinkers,teabagsarestilltheirbestchoice.

65.DomostWesternersenjoytea-bagdrinking?

66.Whoinventedtheteabag?

67.Whywastheteainsilkbagspopular?

68.Doyoupreferteawithbagsorlooseleaftea?Why?

VIL完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）

根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

69.Theboyapologizedtothewomanforbreakingthewindow.（對劃線部分提問）

theboyapologizetothewoman?

70.Wehavetowearmasksinpublictoprotectourselvesfromthevirus.（保持句意基本不變）

Wehavetowearmasksinpublicwecanprotectourselvesfromthevirus.

71.Studentscandosportsintheafternoon.（改為否定句）

Studentsdosportsintheafternoon.

72.請你告訴我在哪能買到這本書？

Couldyoutellmethebook?

73.中國科技發(fā)展真快?。∪藗冞^著更好的生活。

technologydevelopsinChina!Peoplearelivingabetterlife.

VIII.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）

根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。

Whenthrowingawayrubbish,doyouknowwhichbin（垃圾桶）itshouldgoin?Haveyoueverseenthe

differently-coloredrubbishbinsonthestreet?

Someofyoumightnotbeabletoanswerthe74.However,ifyouliveinShanghai,youmighthaveto

takea“l(fā)esson“insortingrubbish（垃圾分類）.Shanghaiisthefirstcitytoputrubbish-sortingintopracticeinChina.

Asforus,it's75toknowhowtosortyourrubbish.Notknowinghowtosortrubbishcanmake

76hardertosaveenergyandprotecttheenvironment.

Thegovernmentaskspeopletosortrubbishintofourgroups:recyclable,harmful,dryandwetwaste.

?Wetwasteisalsoknownashouseholdwaste.4<Theyarethingsyoudon'twant77thatpigscaneat,“

GuangzhouDailyexplained.

,Paper,metal,glassandotherthingsthatcanbeusedarerecyclablewaste.

?Harmfulwasteincludesthings78medicine,batteriesandfluorescentbulbs（熒光燈泡）.

,Anywastethafsnotwet,recyclableorharmfulwillgointhe“drywaste“dustbin.

BesidesChina,many79foreigncountrieshavealsointroducedgarbage-sortingrules.Indeveloped

countries,therecyclingrateofrubbishis80higher,thankstotheirsortingsystems.

Inordertoprotectourenvironment,everyoneshouldthinkaboutwhichbinyoushouldputitinwhenyou

81awayrubbish.Wehavetoputtherightgarbageintherightplaceattherighttime.

IX.書面表達(dá)。（滿分20分）

臨近畢業(yè)，學(xué)校在學(xué)習(xí)小組內(nèi)開展了初中階段自評和組評活動，假設(shè)你是Moonlight小組的組長，請根

據(jù)下面表格中的信息和提示，為你的組員Tommy進(jìn)行綜合素質(zhì)的評價，寫一份素質(zhì)報告。詞數(shù)：100詞左

右。

NameTommy

Characteristics聰明、樂于助人。

Hobby喜歡看書。

幫助做家務(wù)、和同學(xué)相處融洽……今年，學(xué)校授予了他優(yōu)秀學(xué)生獎

Honour

(AwardforBestStudent)

Problem面臨考試、作業(yè)多，沒有充足的睡眠。

Yoursuggestions(根據(jù)實際情況提2點建議)……

注意事項：1.根據(jù)提示信息適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，開頭已給出，不計總詞數(shù);

2.表達(dá)清楚、要點齊全、行文連貫、書寫規(guī)范；

3.不得使用真實姓名、校名和地名等。TommyisamemberofmyteamcalledMoonlight.

參考答案

答案1-5AAACC6-10BABBA11-15ACBAC16-20BABBC

21.

【答案】D

【解析】句意：蔬菜對我們的健康有好處，所以我經(jīng)常吃胡蘿卜?？疾槊~辨析。apples蘋果；milk牛奶；

beef牛肉；carrots胡蘿卜。根據(jù)"Vegetablesaregoodfbrourhealth.”可知，因為蔬菜對健康有好處，所以‘‘我”

經(jīng)常吃蔬菜，選項中“carrots”屬于蔬菜。故選D。

22.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——誰教他的英語？他的英語很好?！獩]有人。他自學(xué)的?？疾槿朔Q代詞賓格和反身代

詞。his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格；himself他自己，根據(jù)第一個空前的“taught”可知，

第一個空應(yīng)該用人稱代詞賓格，固定搭配leam...byonese1自學(xué)"，所以第二個空用himself,故選C。

23.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：中國女足總教練賈秀全在贏得比賽后說：“我要感謝我所有的球員在我們0比2落后的時候

沒有放棄?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。puttingup張貼；makingup編造；givingup放棄；givingout分發(fā)。根據(jù)

“whenwewere0-2behind”可知，此處是我們的球員沒有放棄，故選C。

24.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——你知道黃島九年級的學(xué)生人數(shù)嗎？—大約15000。并且他們中的許多人學(xué)習(xí)非常努力。

考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)下文回答“About15,000.”可知，上文提問學(xué)生的數(shù)目，thenumberof…“……的數(shù)目”;

根據(jù)“work”可知，主語不是第三人稱單數(shù)，下文使用anumberof...“許多……”，表示“他們中的許多人努力

學(xué)習(xí)“，第一空用the,第二空用a,故選C。

25.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：如果地球上所有的植物都死了，人類和動物都將不能存活?？疾檫B詞辨析。notonly...butalso...

不僅而且；either...or…要么要么；neither...nor…兩者都不，既不也不；both...and...

兩者都。根據(jù)"Ifalltheplantsontheearthdie”可知，此處指的是人類和動物也將不能存活，故選C。

26.

【答案】A

【解析】句意：——艾米，陽光鎮(zhèn)離北京市中心有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘地鐵只要40分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howfar

多遠(yuǎn)，問距離；howmany多少，問數(shù)量，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；howmuch多少，問數(shù)量，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；how

long多長,問時間或長度。根據(jù)回答“Ittakesonlyfbrtyminutesbyunderground”,可知問的是距離,故選A。

27.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：政府建議今年人們在自己的工作的地方過春節(jié)。考查非謂語動詞。“suggests”后是賓語從句，

表達(dá)建議某人做的事，從句的動詞用“should+do”的結(jié)構(gòu)?！皊hould”可省去。表達(dá)“度過”用動詞原形"spend”。

故選Bo

28.

【答案】C

【解析】句意：金船長和他的船員成功地逃離了高克的洞穴?？疾榻樵~辨析。out出去；with和……一起；

from從；to至!］。根據(jù)"Gorkicave”可知，表示從這里逃跑了，escapefrom...“從逃離"，符合語境。故選

C,

29.

【答案】D

【解析】句意：在醫(yī)院醫(yī)生和護(hù)士穿一種特殊的衣服，這種衣服可以保護(hù)自己?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。whom先行

詞是人，作賓語：who先行詞是人，作主語和賓語；what不