2013屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版廣東專用Unit1

Greatscientists熱點(diǎn)單詞1.concludev.

結(jié)束，推斷出conclusionn.

結(jié)論；結(jié)束conclusiveadj.確實(shí)的；令人信服的concludesth.fromsth.推斷出，斷定concludesth.withsth.以……結(jié)束draw/arriveat/cometo/reachaconclusion得出結(jié)論Thestoryconcludeswiththehero'sdeath.故事以英雄的死結(jié)束。用conclude的正確形式填空(1)Iwishto__________myspeechwithaprayerforthehappinessofthenewlymarriedpeople.(2)Thedebatedidnotcometoa__________untilmidnight.(3)Herfingerprintsonthegunwere__________proofofherguilt.【答案】(1)conclude(2)conclusion(3)conclusive2.defeat

vt.

打敗，戰(zhàn)勝，使受挫n.失敗Theenemywasdefeatedinadecisivebattle.敵人在一次關(guān)鍵性戰(zhàn)役中被打敗了。用defeat,beat,win的正確形式填空(1)Thearmy__________theenemyintheend.(2)Tomsufferedthe__________intheEnglishexamination.(3)Theathlete__________hiscompetitorsand__________thegoldmedal.【答案】(1)defeated(2)defeat(3)defeated/beat;won(4)Afterhisthirdelection________hedecidedtoretiredfrompolitics.(5)Whodoyouthinkwill________thenextelection?(6)She'salive—herheartisstill__________.【答案】(4)defeat(5)win(6)beating用defeat,beat,win的正確形式填空3.curen.&vt.治愈，治療

Thismedicineshouldcureyouofyourcold.這藥能治療你的感冒。curesb.ofsth.治愈某人的某種疾病acurefor………的療法

cure側(cè)重指治好的結(jié)果；Thereisstillnocureforthecancer.

treat側(cè)重指治療的過(guò)程。Thisboyisbeingtreatedforaheartcondition.heal側(cè)重指治愈傷口，傷痛如灼傷等，強(qiáng)調(diào)愈合，痊愈。cure,treat,heal用cure,treat的適當(dāng)形式填空Tomhadacold,andhecoughedbadly.Sohewenttohospitaltoseeadoctor.Nowthedoctor(1)__________him.Tomaskedwhethertherewasa(2)__________forhiscough.Thedoctorsaid,“Don'tworry.Thismedicinewill(3)__________youofyourcough.”【答案】(1)istreating

(2)cure

(3)cure

4.challengen.

挑戰(zhàn)；挑戰(zhàn)書；(比賽等的)邀請(qǐng)vt.向某人挑戰(zhàn)Manyastrongmanhasweakenedbeforesuchachallenge.

很多堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人面對(duì)這種困難都動(dòng)搖了。faceachallenge面臨挑戰(zhàn)meetthechallengeof迎接……的挑戰(zhàn)accept/takeachallenge接受挑戰(zhàn)challengesb.挑戰(zhàn)某人challengesb.tosth.挑戰(zhàn)某人某事challengesb.todosth.挑戰(zhàn)某人做某事根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)不管什么時(shí)候你面臨挑戰(zhàn)，都要堅(jiān)信一切都會(huì)過(guò)去的，決不能放棄。Anytimeyou______________，justbelieveitwillbeoverandnevergiveup.

(2)他很自信，隨時(shí)接受對(duì)手任何挑戰(zhàn)。Hewasveryconfidentandalwaysreadyto_____________ofhisopponent.【答案】(1)arefacingchallenge

(2)acceptanychallenge根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子5.absorbvt.吸收，吸引；使專心，使全神貫注

absorbedadj.

全神貫注的，一心一意的absorbingadj.十分吸引人的absorptionn.吸收absorboneselfin＝beabsorbedin全神貫注于……beabsorbedinhisbusiness忙于生意，業(yè)務(wù)beabsorbedinabook專心看書Heisabsorbedinthestudyofscience.他專心致志于科學(xué)研究。用absorb的適當(dāng)形式填空Ateacherwasdoinganexperiment.Theexperimentis“Drysand(1)_________water.”Allhisstudentswere(2)________inwatchingtheexperiment.【答案】(1)absorbs

(2)absorbed6.suspectv.

懷疑有，推測(cè)；對(duì)……表示懷疑n.

嫌疑犯，可疑分子suspectsth.疑有某事suspect＋that從句懷疑……suspectsb.of(doing)sth.懷疑某人(做過(guò))某事suspectsb.tobe懷疑某人是……Shehasmoreintelligencethanwesuspectedhertopossess.

她的智慧比我們猜想的要高。用suspect的適當(dāng)形式填空Amurdertookplacebetween7：40and8：20thismorning.Tomwas(1)__________ofthemurder,sohewasquestionedbyapoliceman.“Wherewereyouwhenthemurdertookplace？”“Atthetimeofthecrime，Iwasonthe8o'clocktraintoLondonasusual,Imustbeatworkat10o'clock.”【答案】(1)suspectedsaidTom,the(2)_________.“MybosscanconfirmthatIwasthere.”Tomwassurethatthepolicemanshouldn't(3)__________thathewasthemurderer.Thepolicemansaid,“Sorry,Sir.Youtoldalie.The8o'clocktraindidn'trunatall.”用suspect的適當(dāng)形式填空【答案】

(2)suspect

(3)suspect

7.blamevt.

責(zé)備，指責(zé)，歸咎于n.

過(guò)失；責(zé)備Don'tblamethespeakerbuttakehiswordsasawarning.

言者無(wú)罪，聞?wù)咦憬洹?/p>

注意：betoblame中的blame不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。blamesb.for(doing)sth.責(zé)備某人(做)某事blamesth.onsb.把……歸咎于某人betoblame(for)應(yīng)受譴責(zé)，該受責(zé)備accept/bear/taketheblameforsth.對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé)put/place/laytheblameonsb.forsth.將某事歸咎于某人根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)許多孩子害怕講英語(yǔ)時(shí)犯錯(cuò)誤而受責(zé)備。Manychildrenareafraidof________makingmistakesinspeakingEnglish.(2)不要總是把失敗歸咎于他人。有時(shí)該怪你自己。Don'talways______yourownfailureonothers.Sometimesyouyourselfaretoblame.(3)那次事故不能怪孩子們。Thechildren______fortheaccident.【答案】(1)beingblamedfor(2)Blame(3)werenottoblame根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子8.instructvt.

教導(dǎo)；命令；指示instructionn.說(shuō)明，須知，指令，教學(xué)instructiveadj.有益的，教育性的instructsb.insth.教某人某事instructsb.todosth.命令某人做某事instructthat從句中應(yīng)用(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形Mybossinstructedmetotypethelettersquickly.我的老板指示我趕快打好這些信件。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)她教我使用電腦。Sheinstructedme

(use)thecomputer.

(2)法官命令立即釋放Tom。ThejudgeinstructedthatTom______(release)immediately.【答案】(1)touse

(2)(should)bereleased

9.contributevt.&vi.

捐獻(xiàn)；捐贈(zèng)，捐助(常與to搭配)contributionn.

貢獻(xiàn)物；捐款contributorn.捐款人，捐助者，投稿者contribute…to(doing)sth.把……奉獻(xiàn)給……contributeto(doin)sth.有助于……makeacontribution/contributionsto(doing)sth.對(duì)……作出貢獻(xiàn)Carelessnesscontributedtohiserrors.粗心大意造成了他的錯(cuò)誤。用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(1)那位作家親自捐贈(zèng)了5000美元給地震基金。Thewriterpersonallycontributed$5,000______theearthquakefund.(2)我相信你的建議有助于解決問(wèn)題。I'msureyoursuggestionwillcontribute______solvingtheproblem.【答案】(1)to(2)toⅡ.用所給詞的正確形式填空(3)晚年他致力于土壤的研究工作。Inhislateryearshecontributedto______(research)thesoil.

(4)紙的發(fā)明是對(duì)人類文明的一大貢獻(xiàn)。Theinventionofpaperwasagreat_______(contribute)tohumancivilization.【答案】(3)researching(4)contribution熱點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.putforward提出，提議，建議；推薦，薦舉；撥快(時(shí)鐘指針)；提前Heputforwardagoodsuggestioninthemeeting.他在會(huì)議上提出了一個(gè)好建議。putforwardaplan/suggestion提出一個(gè)計(jì)劃/建議putaway收起來(lái)；存儲(chǔ)putback放回原處；撥慢(鐘表)；(使輪船)返回putdown放下；寫下；鎮(zhèn)壓putin插嘴；放進(jìn)去；投入putinawordfor替……說(shuō)句話putin(for)申請(qǐng)，提出要求；讓(報(bào)名)參加……putout出版putintoforce實(shí)行，執(zhí)行用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空(1)我們得把會(huì)議提前。

Weshallhavetoputthemeeting________.(2)我有重要的事告訴經(jīng)理，請(qǐng)?zhí)嫖医油ㄋ碾娫挕?/p>

Ihavesomethingimportanttotellthemanager.Wouldyoupleaseputme________tohim?【答案】(1)forward

(2)through

(3)新法規(guī)上月開(kāi)始執(zhí)行。

Thenewlawwasput________forcelastmonth.(4)多穿點(diǎn)衣服，外面太冷。

Put________moreclothes;itisverycoldoutside.(5)他最新的書上周出版了。

Hislatestbookwasput________lastweek.【答案】

(3)into

(4)on(5)out用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞填空

2.makesense

有道理；有意義；講得通；明智的makesenseof弄懂；理解inasense在某一方面；就某種意義來(lái)說(shuō)makenosense沒(méi)意義，講不通cometoone'ssense醒悟過(guò)來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)loseone'ssense喪失理智，失去知覺(jué)thereisno/somesenseindoingsth.做某事是沒(méi)有/有些道理/意義的Thesentencedoesn'tmakesense.這句子毫無(wú)意義。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)他說(shuō)的毫無(wú)意義。

Whathesaid_________________.(2)買最新的版本是明智的。

It__________tobuythemostup-to-dateversion.【答案】(1)makesnosense

(2)makessense

(3)我看不懂那幅畫。

I_________________ofthatpainting.(4)早點(diǎn)離開(kāi)是明智的。Itwould_________________early.【答案】(3)can‘tmakesense

(4)makesensetoleave根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子熱點(diǎn)句型1.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.

但是當(dāng)他一想到要幫助那些受到霍亂威脅的普通百姓時(shí)，他就感到很振奮。

過(guò)去分詞具有形容詞性質(zhì)。它在句中作定語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)，表示被動(dòng)或動(dòng)作的完成。

(1)過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)分前置和后置兩種。①前置定語(yǔ)通常不帶狀語(yǔ)，更不能有賓語(yǔ)。如：aconqueredarmy一支被打敗的軍隊(duì)；

afinishedarticle一篇已完成的文章。②后置定語(yǔ)通常被狀語(yǔ)修飾，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)帶被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的定語(yǔ)從句。如：acomputerattackedbyhackers＝acomputerthat/whichisattackedbyhackers受黑客攻擊的電腦。

(2)過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ)總跟在系動(dòng)詞的后面，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。如：Thevacuumcleanerisbrokenagain.吸塵器又壞了。用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)死于這次事故的這個(gè)人出生于倫敦。

Theman_______(kill)intheaccidentwasborninLondon.

(2)這個(gè)小姑娘對(duì)你的話感到吃驚。

Thelittlegirlwas_______(surprise)atyourwords.【答案】(1)killed

(2)surprised

用所給詞的正確形式填空【答案】trained

(3)她是一位受過(guò)訓(xùn)練的護(hù)士。Sheisa________(train)nurse.2.Thesecondsuggestedthatpeopleabsorbedthisdiseaseintotheirbodieswiththeirmeals.

第二種說(shuō)法是吃飯的時(shí)候人們把這種病吸入體內(nèi)。

suggest也可表示“建議，提議”，這時(shí)需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，賓語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)詞形式是“(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形”。suggest在句中表示“表明，暗示”，這時(shí)從句中的動(dòng)詞不需要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。

Isuggestthatyou(should)tearupthecompositionandstartoveragain.

我建議你把這篇作文撕掉，再?gòu)念^開(kāi)始寫。

課文中含suggest的句子還有：

(1)Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheair.

(2)Topreventthisfromhappeningagain,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersuppliesbeexamined.

根據(jù)中文意思完成句子(1)Thatgirl'ssun-tannedface___________.那個(gè)姑娘被太陽(yáng)曬黑了的臉表明她身體非常健康。(2)Ihavewrittenhimaletterand_______________.我給他寫了一封信，并建議他把它寄給校長(zhǎng)。【答案】(1)suggestsexcellenthealth(2)suggestedhissendingittotheheadmaster根據(jù)中文意思完成句子(3)___________________ashortplayattheparty.有人建議我們?cè)谕頃?huì)上演一個(gè)短劇。(4)Themonitor'ssuggestion_________hasnotbeenaccepted.班長(zhǎng)提出的她改天來(lái)的建議還是沒(méi)有被接受?！敬鸢浮?3)It'ssuggestedthatwe(should)puton(4)thatsheshouldcomeanotherday

3.Onlyif

youputthesuntheredidthemovementsoftheotherplanetsintheskymakesense.

只有當(dāng)你把太陽(yáng)放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的運(yùn)動(dòng)才能說(shuō)得清楚。

(1)onlyif意為“只要，只有”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，放句首、句末均可。放在句首時(shí)主句要倒裝。

(2)ifonly意為“如果……就好了”，引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。

Onlyifthecaseisurgentshouldyoucalloutthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.

只有患者情況緊急時(shí)，你才可以在半夜叫醫(yī)生看病。用ifonly或onlyif填空(1)要是我年輕些就好了。

________Iwereyounger！(2)只要你努力學(xué)習(xí)，就會(huì)通過(guò)考試。

________youstudyhard,willyoupasstheexam.【答案】(1)Ifonly

(2)Onlyif校園生活(基礎(chǔ)寫作)校園生活，這個(gè)話題可能涉及在校學(xué)習(xí)的課程，學(xué)校、班級(jí)或?qū)W生會(huì)等舉行的各項(xiàng)比賽；也包括學(xué)生的穿著、發(fā)型，還包括預(yù)習(xí)、復(fù)習(xí)、討論、歸納等學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)或教師的教學(xué)方法。實(shí)用表達(dá)1．學(xué)習(xí)putone'sheartinto…專注于……studyingroups小組學(xué)習(xí)succeedindoingsth.成功做某事set/achieveagoal設(shè)立/達(dá)到目標(biāo)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事prepareoneselffor…為……做好準(zhǔn)備beactiveinclass課堂上活躍、積極improvestudymethods/betterwaysoflearning改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)方法haveeightclasses上8節(jié)課learn…byheart熟記、背誦實(shí)用表達(dá)1．學(xué)習(xí)2．成績(jī)fulfillone'sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想oneofthetopstudents頂尖學(xué)生之一rankthefirst排名第一haveagoodcommandof…熟練掌握makeprogressin在……方面取得進(jìn)步實(shí)用表達(dá)實(shí)用表達(dá)withgoodgradesin成績(jī)好passtheexam考試及格failinthetest考試不及格takeanactivepartin…積極參加……joininanEnglishContest參加英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽2．成績(jī)3．生活keep/observeschoolrules遵守校規(guī)breakschoolrules違反校規(guī)liveonone'sown獨(dú)立生活learntobeindependent學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立getonwellwithsb./sth.與某人相處愉快/某事進(jìn)展順利實(shí)用表達(dá)helpeachotherwithsth.互相幫助makefriendswithsb.與某人交朋友beburdenedwithgreatstress肩負(fù)著巨大壓力haveexamanxiety考試焦慮feelanxious/down覺(jué)得緊張、沮喪loseheart失去信心實(shí)用表達(dá)3．生活實(shí)用表達(dá)handlepressure處理壓力beneatlydressed穿著整齊keeptheenvironmentclean保持環(huán)境清潔cheatinanexam考試作弊fight/quarrelwithsb.和某人打架、吵架throwrubbish/spiteverywhere到處亂扔垃圾、吐痰dosportsafterschool放學(xué)后參加體育活動(dòng)3．生活

最近，北京某中學(xué)50余名學(xué)生，因儀容不符合學(xué)校規(guī)定而被阻止進(jìn)校。對(duì)此現(xiàn)象，假如你昨天就“What'syouropinionontherestrictiononthestudents'appearance？”在2600名同學(xué)中作了一個(gè)調(diào)查。以下是調(diào)查數(shù)據(jù)：態(tài)度比例理由贊成57%只有養(yǎng)成良好的健康文明習(xí)慣，才能更好地投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去。反對(duì)33%限制學(xué)生的個(gè)性發(fā)展。無(wú)所謂10%只要儀容能符合大多數(shù)人的審美標(biāo)準(zhǔn)(aestheticstandard)就行。【寫作內(nèi)容】1．調(diào)查的時(shí)間、問(wèn)題以及調(diào)查對(duì)象；

2．同學(xué)們不同的觀點(diǎn)及其比例；

3．你的看法及理由?！緦懽饕蟆?/p>

只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。參考詞匯：rigid嚴(yán)格的；suppress抑制

第一步：審題，確定時(shí)態(tài)。本篇基礎(chǔ)寫作為表格類的基礎(chǔ)寫作題，話題內(nèi)容為對(duì)中學(xué)生儀表問(wèn)題的調(diào)查。要點(diǎn)1用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，要點(diǎn)2,3用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

第二步：提煉要點(diǎn)，整合信息。從【寫作內(nèi)容】來(lái)看，只有3點(diǎn)要求，不能各成一句，否則不能滿足5個(gè)句子的要求。但是我們仔細(xì)分析所列的這三點(diǎn)要求，會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)我們可以對(duì)第二點(diǎn)要求進(jìn)行拆分，因此我們重新組織信息：第一句為調(diào)查的時(shí)間、問(wèn)題以及調(diào)查對(duì)象；第二句為同學(xué)們贊成的理由及其比例；第3句為同學(xué)們反對(duì)的理由及其比例；第四句為同學(xué)們持無(wú)所謂的觀點(diǎn)的理由和比例。第五個(gè)要點(diǎn)為個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。第三步整理好以后，接下來(lái)就要考慮如何表達(dá)。第一句為引入話題句，直接表達(dá)即可——YesterdayIdidasurveyamong2,600studentson“What'syouropinionontherestrictiononthestudents'appearance？”；可以把第二句中的“贊成”用定語(yǔ)從句來(lái)表示：whoareinfavoroftherestriction，將后面的“投入到學(xué)習(xí)中”用devote…to…來(lái)表達(dá)。可以把第三句中的“反對(duì)”用someholdadifferentidea來(lái)表達(dá)；將所占比例用現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)表達(dá)：makingup33%。第四句中的表達(dá)難點(diǎn)是“無(wú)所謂”，我們可以使用makenodifference。第五句的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)中一定要有原因陳述。

第四步：挖掘句子間的內(nèi)在關(guān)系，選擇合適的銜接過(guò)渡詞，以使文章連貫。YesterdayIdidasurveyamong2,600studentson“What'syouropinionontherestrictiononthestudents'appearance？”.Thesurveyshowsthat57%ofthestudents,whoareinfavoroftherestriction,believethatstudents'developinghealthyandcivilizedhabitscanhelpdevotethemselvestostudy.However,someholdadifferentideathattherestrictionwilllimitstudents'personalitydevelopmentgreatly,makingup33%.Inaddition,10%ofthestudentsstillthinkthatiftheappearancelooksbeautifulandsatisfiesthecommonaestheticstandard,whatstylesmakenodifference.Asformyself,Istronglyopposethiskindofrigidregulationbecauseitsuppressestheoriginalityofthestudents.

目前，許多學(xué)校對(duì)學(xué)生采取封閉式管理，學(xué)生對(duì)此看法不一。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表所提供的信息，寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀阕约旱目捶?。贊成學(xué)校是學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)的地方，學(xué)生應(yīng)該安心在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)；學(xué)生缺乏自覺(jué)性，離開(kāi)了老師，可能會(huì)……反對(duì)學(xué)校限制我們的自由；學(xué)生和社會(huì)接觸少；學(xué)生的興趣和愛(ài)好不能得到充分的發(fā)展。你的看法？【寫作要求】只能使用5個(gè)句子表達(dá)全部?jī)?nèi)容。_________________________________________Onepossibleversion：Nowadaysalotofschoolskeeptheirstudentsinschoolalldaylong.Someofthestudentsthinktheyenjoylessfreedomandhavelittlechancetogetintouchwithsociety.Therefore,theyarenotabletofullydeveloptheirinterestsandhobbies.Someothersthinkonceoutofschool,theymaylosecontrolofthemselvesanddosomethingthatwillinfluence/affecttheirstudies.Personally,schoolsshouldorganizevariousactivitiessothatstudentscanenjoytheirschoollife.2013屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版廣東專用Unit2TheUnitedKingdom熱點(diǎn)單詞

1.conflictn.&vi.

沖突，爭(zhēng)執(zhí)，爭(zhēng)論；抵觸，矛盾Ifso,yourpointsofviewareboundtoconflictwithhis.

如果這樣的話，你的觀點(diǎn)一定會(huì)和他的起沖突。inconflictwith與……相沖突(矛盾)aconflictbetweenAandBoversth.在某事上A與B之間有沖突conflictofinterests利益沖突comeintoconflictwithsb.與某人發(fā)生沖突/爭(zhēng)執(zhí)resolvetheconflictoversth.解決某事的沖突conflictwith與……相沖突根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在將來(lái)?yè)駱I(yè)的問(wèn)題上與父母存在著分歧。

Shefoundherself____________herparentsoverherfuturecareer.(2)這些結(jié)果與早期的發(fā)現(xiàn)相矛盾。

Theseresults______________earlierfindings.【答案】(1)inconflictwith

(2)conflictwith2.conveniencen.

便利，方便；便利的事物It'sagreatconveniencetohaveyoulivenextdoortous.

有你住在我們隔壁，極為方便。convenientadj.方便的；便利的inconvenientadj.

不方便的；不便利的inconveniencen.不變atsb.'sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候forconvenience為了方便Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)你能不能在你方便的時(shí)候給我來(lái)個(gè)電話，安排下一次見(jiàn)面？

Canyoutelephoneme_____toarrangethenextmeeting?(2)為了方便起見(jiàn)，我們可把學(xué)生分為4個(gè)組。

______，wemayclassifythestudentsintofourgroups.【答案】(1)atyourconvenience

(2)Forconvenience(3)我現(xiàn)在不方便還書。

It____________formetoreturnthebooknow.【答案】isnotconvenient根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子3.attractvt.

吸引，引起注意；招引；引起(反應(yīng))attractabilityn.

吸引性attractableadj.可被吸引的attractiveadj.

有魅力的；好看的；引人入勝的attractionn.

吸引；吸引力Hehadthekindoftalentthatwouldattractlargeaudiences.

他有那種吸引廣大聽(tīng)眾的才能。用attract的正確形式填空

InBeijing,therearemany(1)________,liketheGreatWall,theSummerPalace,theTian'anmenSquare.Butwhat(2)______memostistheGreatWall,whichisalso(3)________totheforeigners.Moreandmoreforeignersare(4)________bythebeautyandcometoChina.【答案】(1)attractions(2)attracts(3)attractive(4)attracted

4.arrangevt.

安排，籌備；整理，排列，布置arrangesth.forsb.為某人安排某事arrangesth.todosth.為了做某事而安排某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人去做某事arrangetodosth.安排去做某事arrangeforsth.安排某事arrangethat-clause安排……Shearrangedaloanwiththebank.她和銀行商定了一項(xiàng)貸款。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)我們還得安排如何去機(jī)場(chǎng)。

We'vestillgotto_____howtogettotheairport.(2)我們必須安排一個(gè)合適的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)開(kāi)會(huì)。

Wemust__________andplaceforthemeeting.【答案】(1)arrange(2)arrangeapropertime

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(3)字典里的詞是按字母順序安排的。

Inadictionarythewords

inalphabeticalorder.

(4)我已經(jīng)安排他去接你了。

I_________topickyouup.【答案】(3)arearranged

(4)havearrangedforhim

(5)他安排把會(huì)議推后一周召開(kāi)。

He_________thatthemeeting(should)beputoffforaweek.【答案】arranged根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子

5.delightvt.

使高興，使欣喜n.

喜悅，高興；趣事toone'sdelight令某人高興的是withdelight高興地take/finddelightin以……為樂(lè)Iwasdelightedattheopportunitytospendsometimeinthecountry.

我為有機(jī)會(huì)在那個(gè)國(guó)家呆些時(shí)間而感到高興。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)這消息將使全世界支持他的人高興。

Thisnewswill_________allovertheworld.(2)令所有支持者大為高興的是，這場(chǎng)比賽她贏得很輕松。

_______ofallherfans,shewonthegameeasily.【答案】(1)Itisadelight

(2)Tothedelight

(3)我們的孩子喜歡看連環(huán)畫。

Ourchildren__________readingpicturebooks.【答案】(3)takedelightin根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子

6.thrillvt.

(使)激動(dòng)；使膽戰(zhàn)心驚thrillingadj.令人激動(dòng)的，令人狂喜的，令人高興的thrilledadj.感到激動(dòng)的；感到恐怖的sth./sb.thrillsb.令某人激動(dòng)或膽戰(zhàn)心驚sb.thrillto/atsth.因……感覺(jué)興奮或激動(dòng)Thematchwassoexcitingthatitthrilledeveryone.比賽扣人心弦，所有的觀眾都激動(dòng)不已。用所給詞的正確形式填空(1)那部電影使所有觀眾激動(dòng)。

Thefilm________(thrill)alltheaudience.(2)在這個(gè)體育場(chǎng)里舉行過(guò)很多精彩的足球賽。

Thisstadiumhasseenmany_______(thrill)footballmatches.(3)她的花容月貌讓我一見(jiàn)傾心。

Iwas________(thrill)byherbeauty.【答案】(1)thrilled

(2)thrilling

(3)thrilled用所給詞的正確形式填空熱點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)

1.consistof由……組成(只能用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Thisdelegationconsistsoftenfamousactors.這個(gè)代表團(tuán)由10名著名演員組成。consistin在于；決定于

consistof表示各部分組合成一個(gè)整體后，各部分依然保持獨(dú)立。

bemadeupof也意為“由……組成”，但它強(qiáng)調(diào)組成后的各部分已融為一體。consistof與bemadeupof用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(1)威尼斯的美在于其古建筑的風(fēng)格。

ThebeautyofVeniceconsists________thestyleofitsancientbuildings.(2)本軟件包含各種技術(shù)結(jié)晶。

Thissoftwareconsists________allkindsoftechnologicalcrystal.c【答案】(1)in

(2)of

(3)我喜歡這個(gè)由40個(gè)女生組成的班。

Ienjoymyselfinthisclasswhichismadeup_____40girls.

【答案】

of

用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空2.divide…into

把……分成Theteacherdividedourclassintofourgroups.老師把我們班分成4組。

divide側(cè)重于把原來(lái)的整體分成若干部分。與介詞between,among,by,into等搭配。Wedividedtheworkbetweenus.

separate指把原來(lái)連在一起或靠近的人或物分離開(kāi)來(lái)。與from連用。Pleaseseparatethewhiteshirtfromthecoloredones.divide,separate用divide,separate短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空Theteacher(1)__________thewholeclass__________fourgroupstodiscussthetopic.Afterthediscussion,weallagreedthatitiswrongforchildrento(2)_________________thefamily.【答案】(1)divided;into

(2)separatefrom3.breakaway(from)逃脫，擺脫，與……分離Thefootballstarbrokeawayfromhisclubandplannedtojoinanother.

這位足球明星脫離了以前的俱樂(lè)部并計(jì)劃加入另外一個(gè)俱樂(lè)部。breakin強(qiáng)行闖入；插嘴breakout發(fā)生，爆發(fā)breakthrough突破，突圍breakup驅(qū)散，分手breakdown出故障；(機(jī)器)損壞；(身體)垮掉用break短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空Thepoormanwassounlucky.Amonthago,somestrangers(1)________hishouseandtookhimontoatruck.Hedidn'tknowwhotheywereandwheretheywouldgo.Alltheconnectionwithhisfamilywas(2)__________.Aftersomedays'drive,thetrucksuddenly(3)__________.Andhecaughtthechanceto(4)

thestrangers.用break短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空【答案】(1)brokeinto

(2)brokenoff

(3)brokedown

(4)breakawayfrom

4.leaveout遺漏，排除；冷落，忽視Asnobodylikedtotalktoher,shefeltcompletelyleftoutincold.

由于沒(méi)有人喜歡和她談話，她覺(jué)得備受冷落。leaveaside擱置leavealone丟下……不管,不理會(huì)leaveabout亂丟,亂放leavebehind遺留,忘記leavefor動(dòng)身去leaveoff停止,不繼續(xù)leaveover留下,剩下;使延期用leave短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空IwasworkingbusilywhenIgotmywife'scallthattherewassomethingwrongwithmyson.SoIhadto(1)_______thework______.Justthen,mysecretarycamein,tellingmesomethingaboutthetomorrow'smeeting.Ishoutedather,“Don'ttalktome.(2)_______me_______.”ThenIwrotealettertomymanagerfor3days'off.Afterthat,I(3)_______myoffice_______myhometown.【答案】(1)leave;aside

(2)Leave;alone

(3)left;for用leave短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空.4.taketheplaceof代替；取代Automobileshavealreadytakentheplaceofcarriagetobethedailytooloftransportation.

汽車已經(jīng)取代馬車成為日常的交通工具。takeone'splace＝taketheplaceof＝replace代替takeplace發(fā)生inplace在通常/適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胕nplaceof代替；而不用outofplace不合適；不在恰當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胕nthefirstplace首先f(wàn)romplacetoplace到處用place的適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填空(1)Youcanusewood____________coal.你可以用木柴代替煤。(2)Cottonis_________silk.棉花要取代絲綢。(3)Yourproposalisquite_________.你的提議很恰當(dāng)。(4)Carswere____________aftertheflood.洪水過(guò)后，汽車被沖得亂七八糟?！敬鸢浮?1)inplaceof

(2)takingtheplaceof(3)inplace

(4)outofplace用place的適當(dāng)短語(yǔ)填空熱點(diǎn)句型

1.Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas.

值得贊揚(yáng)的是，這4個(gè)國(guó)家的確在一些方面共同合作，但是有些制度仍然區(qū)別很大?！癲o/does/did＋動(dòng)詞原形”用于肯定陳述句中，用來(lái)加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。

(1)這種強(qiáng)調(diào)句只有一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

(2)只對(duì)肯定句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)，沒(méi)有否定式和疑問(wèn)式。

(3)do/does/did在句中要重讀。(4)在祈使句中使用時(shí)，往往不表示命令，而表示強(qiáng)烈的請(qǐng)求，有時(shí)也表達(dá)更加客氣的語(yǔ)氣。

Hedoesknowtheplacewell.

他的確很熟悉這個(gè)地方。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思，完成英文句子(1)今天晚上一定要來(lái)。

__________comethisevening.(2)他上周的確給你寫信了。

He__________writetoyoulastweek.

(3)湯姆現(xiàn)在學(xué)習(xí)真的很努力。

Tom__________studyhardnow.【答案】(1)Do

(2)did

(3)does

2.Itseemedstrangethat

themanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.

一個(gè)開(kāi)創(chuàng)了共產(chǎn)主義的人竟然生活在并且死在倫敦，這似乎有點(diǎn)奇怪。(1)Itseems/isstrangethat…句式，表示“……有點(diǎn)奇怪”之意。that從句中常出現(xiàn)should。不過(guò)should此處不表示“應(yīng)當(dāng)”，而表示“竟然”。如：

Howstrangeitwasthatheshouldhavesaidthat!

他竟然那樣說(shuō)，真是太奇怪了！(2)should常常在主語(yǔ)從句中用以表示驚奇、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此，構(gòu)成Itisnatural/important/necessary/strange/apity/ashamethat…句型。

Itisimportantthateverymember(should)informhimselfoftheserules.

重要的是每個(gè)成員知道這些規(guī)則。2013屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件新人教版廣東專用Unit3

Lifeinthefuture熱點(diǎn)單詞1.constant

adj.

時(shí)常發(fā)生的，連續(xù)不斷的constantlyadv.不斷地，經(jīng)常地，反復(fù)地Hecouldn'tfinishthetaskintimebecauseoftheconstantinterruptions.因?yàn)椴粩嗟拇驍_，他不能及時(shí)完成任務(wù)。用constant的適當(dāng)形式填空Themothersaidtoherlittlesonbeforeshedied,“Nothingintheworldis(1)__________.Imeaneverythingis(2)__________changing.Soyoushouldpay(3)__________attentiontothethingsaroundyou,andcorrectyourdecisionintime.”【答案】(1)constant

(2)constantly

(3)constant2.previous

adj.

在前的，早先的previouslyadv.以前地,先前地previoustosth.在……之前bepreviousin/aboutdoingsth.過(guò)早(過(guò)急)做某事Haveyoueverhadanypreviouscareerexperience?你是否有先前的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)？選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列情景(1)__________theinterview,hehadpreparedforitverycarefully.Sohefinallymanagedtobeadmittedtothecompany.Becauseofhis(2)_______(以前的經(jīng)歷)ofworkinginabiggercompany,hedideverythingwell.Butheknewheshouldn'tbetoo(3)_________(急于……)beingsuccessful.Themostimportantthingheshoulddoatthistimewastryhisbesttodealwitheverythingbetter.【答案】(1)Previousto

(2)previousexperience(3)previousin/about選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列情景3.lackn.&v.缺乏；不足；沒(méi)有for/throughlackof因缺少nolackof充足的lacksth.＝belackingin缺乏……lackfornothing一無(wú)所缺，應(yīng)有盡有Hardworkcanoftenmakeupforalackofintelligence.勤奮工作往往可以彌補(bǔ)智力的不足。選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)填空Hisgirlfriendthoughtthathemustbeaperson(1)__________fornothing,whichmeantthathewasrich.Buthe(2)__________thecouragetotellherthetruth.Thenafterheboughtasmallflat,hecouldn'taffordtobuymoreequipmentforhisnewflatbecauseof(3)__________ofmoney.Finally,hesaidtoher,“IfImarryyou,Ithinkourmarriagewillbe(4)________inlove.SoIhavetosaygoodbyetoyou.”【答案】(1)lacking

(2)lacked

(3)lack(4)lacking選用上述單詞或短語(yǔ)填空4.optimisticadj.

樂(lè)觀(主義)的optimismn.樂(lè)觀主義pessimisticadj.悲觀的反義詞：pessimismn.

悲觀主義beoptimisticabout對(duì)……持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度beoptimisticthat對(duì)……是樂(lè)觀的Theinternationaleconomicsituation,however,isnotoptimistic.但從總體上看，國(guó)際經(jīng)濟(jì)形勢(shì)依然不容樂(lè)觀。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示填空Hisjobishardbutwithoutmuchmoney.However,heisalways(1)

(對(duì)……很樂(lè)觀)it.Everytimehisbossaskedhimtodothisorthat,hetookhiseffortstodoit(2)

(樂(lè)觀地),becauseheis(3)

(樂(lè)觀地認(rèn)為)hisbosswillgivehimariseafterhefinishesallhistasksuccessfully.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示填空【答案】

(1)optimisticabout

(2)optimistically(3)optimisticthat5.desert

v.

遺棄，拋棄；擅離(職守)n.

沙漠desertedadj.

被拋棄的;無(wú)人居住的desertern.遺棄者,擅離職守者,逃兵desertionn.

遺棄,擅離職守,逃脫desertone’spost擅離職守desertone'sfamily/wifeandchildren/friends背棄家庭/妻兒/朋友Theguarddesertedhispost.警衛(wèi)擅離職守。根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示完成下面的情景Becauseofhis(1)__________(擅離職守),hiscompanywascompletelydestroyedbyabigfire.Toavoidbeingpunished,hehadto(2)__________(拋棄，遺棄)hiswifeandchildrenandwenttoa(3)__________(無(wú)人居住的)islandforhisrestlife.【答案】(1)desertion

(2)desert

(3)deserted6.instantadj.

立即的；立刻的n.

瞬間，片刻Atthecriticalinstant,achangeofplanflashedonhermind.在這關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻，她的心中突然產(chǎn)生了一個(gè)全新的計(jì)劃。ontheinstant=immediately=instantly=rightaway立即,馬上theinstant(that)=assoonas=themoment=theminute一……就……根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示完成下面的情景SuddenlyanearthquakehittheareaofSichuan.(1)________(一瞬間)allthebuildingswereinruins.Thevictimswere(2)________(急需救助).PeopleintheotherprovincesofChinaorganizedtogetherspontaneouslytodowhattheycantohelpthevictims(3)_________(一……就)theyheardthebadnews.(4)_________(立刻)hundredsofthousandsof(5)_________(速食的)noodleswerereadytobesendtothefront.【答案】(1)Foraninstant

(2)ininstantneedofhelp(3)instantly/theinstant

(4)Inaninstant

(5)instant根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的漢語(yǔ)提示完成下面的情景熱點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.takeup

占用(時(shí)間)；占據(jù)空間；繼續(xù)，接下去；開(kāi)始做，學(xué)著做，開(kāi)始從事HehadstudiedJapaneseforayearandahalfbeforehetookupEnglish.他開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)之前已經(jīng)學(xué)一年半日語(yǔ)了。takeapart使分開(kāi),拆開(kāi)takeaway拿走,奪走;拆去take