2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初三練習(xí)卷英語學(xué)科本試卷滿分140分，完卷時(shí)間90分鐘Part1Listening（第1部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(5分)1.根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)2.A.Salesmanandcustomer. B.Dadanddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent. D.Policemanandsuspect.3.A.Listeningtothewoman’sstory. B.Tellingthewomanwhathelikes.C.Givingthewomanherdrink. D.Waitingforthewomantopay.4.A.Hefeelsthewomanmadeitwell. B.Hethinksitwillbebrokeneasily.C.Hebelievesit’stoosmall. D.Hecan’tbelieveshecanmakeabagherself.5.A.Whatshethinksaboutherself. B.Whatshelikesabouthim.C.Howshefeelsaboutthebook. D.Whysheenjoysreading.6.A.Hedoesn’thaveanIDcard. B.Hedoesn’tbehavewell.C.Hewearscasualclothes. D.Helookstooyoung.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(5分)判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示7.Abuddyshouldbelikeateacheraswellasahelper.8.JoeyandMattareinthesameclass.9.Mattfounditdifficulttospendtimealoneduringtheschoolbreaks.10.JoeyhelpedMatttobecomebetteratsports.11.FromhisexperiencewithMatt,JoeyhaslearntthatitisOKtobedifferent.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(10分)聽對話，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一個(gè)單詞或數(shù)字12.Angelaandherfriendsmadeafireandtold__________________atmidnightonTuesday.13.They__________________becausetheyallwantedtolistentoandwatchthewildlifeintheforestonWednesday.14.On__________________therewerenocloudsandAngelawatchedthestars.15.Theyclimbedamountainandfoundacavewith__________________batsonFriday.16.Theydiscovered______________________intheforestonthelastday.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第2部分語法與詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共15分)17.Iwroteanotetoremind________nottobelateforthemeeting.A.I B.my C.mine D.myself18.________matchbetweenBrazilandCroatiafinallysentBrazilhomeinadvance.A.A B.An C.The D./19.Thedoctorcouldfindnothingwrong________thepatient.A.with B.about C.of D.from20.WithApril18’srailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetefor________serviceforpassengers.A.thebest B.best C.better D.good21.Myumbrellawashereaminuteago!________tookitbymistake,I’mafraid.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody22.Thekidlooksso________thateveryonewantstotakeapicturewithhim.A.gently B.safely C.lovely D.properly23.Terry________eightnovelsinthepasttwoyears.Heiscalledahighlyproductivewriter.Ahaswritten B.iswriting C.waswriting D.willwrite24.Wecannotfindtheownerofthepursebecausenooneknows_________itbelongsto.A.whose B.who C.when D.why25.Ted:IsthegirloverthereAmy?Jim:It________beher.ShehasalreadygonetoTokyo.A.mustn’t B.might C.could D.can’t26.Thethreeastronautsfinally________after183daysinspaceon4,December2022.A.returned B.arereturning C.havereturned D.willreturn27.ThepolicequestionedGreenbuthedenied________anythingillegal.A.do B.doing C.todo D.did28.Allstaffareadvised________theirownlunchboxesbecausethecanteenwasburnt.A.bring B.bringing C.tobring D.brought29.Don’tstayuplate,________youwillfeelsleepythenextday.A.so B.or C.but D.and30.Ifelthewaswrong,________Ididn’tsaysoatthattime.A.when B.since C.if D.although31.________excitingtheresultis!Icouldn’tbelieveIpassedtheexamwithafullmark.A.How B.What C.Howan D.WhatanIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(共8分)將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次。FOLLOWTHATCAR!Haveyoueverthoughtofbeingaprivatedetective?A.stillB.pretendsC.probablyD.interviewE.imagineWhenwethinkofprivatedetectives,weusually____32____middle-agedmendressedinbrowncoatsandwearingsofthats.ButasuccessfuldetectiveagencyinthesouthofEnglandhasaspecialgroupof“teendetectives”.OneofthesedetectivesisMarnie,whostartedworkingfortheagencywhileshewas____33____atschool.Herfirstjobwasn’tasadetective—shewasadataclerk.Oneday,oneoftheotherdetectiveswasfollowingasuspectandheaskedMarnietoactashisniece.“Iwasscared,butitwasalsoreallyexciting!”Marnieisnow20yearsold,butsometimesshewearsadisguise[1]and____34____tobeaschoolstudent.“Youngpeoplearebetteratsurveillance[2],”shesays.“Ifyounoticeaschoolgirlstandingonthestreetcorner,you____35____won’tsuspectshe’saprivatedetective!”A.situationB.hiddenC.boringD.safetyE.independentButisn’tthejobverydangerous?“Sometimesitis,butoftenit’sjustvery____36____.Whenyoudosurveillancework,youoftenhavetowaitinoneplaceforhoursandhours.LastweekIwasinmycaroutsidesomeone’shouseforsixhours.BythetimeIhadfinished,thecarwasfullofemptysandwichboxes,drinkscansandmagazines!”Marnie’sboss,theheadofthedetectiveagency,isverycarefultoprotecther____37____.“Mydetectivesalwaysweara‘bug’—a____38____microphone,sothatIcanfollowthemandlistentothem.Ifthe____39____getsdangerous,we’llmoveinveryquickly.”Marnienowconnectsherdetectiveworkwithuniversitystudies.“Manyofthestudentsonmycoursehavepart-timejobswhiletheystudy,butI’mtheonlyprivatedetective!”Wordbox[1]disguisen.偽裝[2]surveillancen.監(jiān)視IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)40.Fruitslikeapplesandorangescomeinagreatmany_________.(variety)41.Yourdescriptionabouttheaccidentdoesnotagreewith_________.(her)42.Russiaistheworld’s_________largestexporter(出口國)ofoil.(two)43.Peoplestayingatthehotelwere_________foreigntourists.(main)44.Thiswasanastyattackandthewomanisstillvery_________now.(shock)45.Therestaurantprovidesgood_________Chinesedishes.(tradition)46.Shefeltthe_________ofhisarmsaroundher.(warm)47.Suedoesn’thavetheabilityto_________inbusiness.(success)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞)(共14分)48.Cartoonistsmakedrawingslookfunnybychangingsomefacefeatures.(改為一般疑問句)_________cartoonists_________drawingslookfunnybychangingsomefacefeatures?49.Youcanfindthepicturesofthefourcharactersonpage108.(對劃線部分提問)On__________________canyoufindthepicturesofthefourcharacters?50.TheybuiltStadium974with974shippingcontainersinQatar.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Stadium974__________________with974shippingcontainersinQatar.51.Ican’trememberwhattimeIhavetostartmyspeech.(改為簡單句)Ican’trememberwhattime__________________myspeech.52.Togivemoreinformationweuseinfinitivesaftersomenouns.(保持原句意思基本不變)Weuseinfinitivesaftersomenouns__________________wecangivemoreinformation.53.Istheuniversityfarawayfromhere?Canyoutellme?(將兩個(gè)句子合并為一句)Canyoutellme________theuniversity________farawayfromhere?54.You,toenter,have,aticket,arenotallowed,unless,you(連詞成句)________________________________________________________________Part3ReadingandWriting（第3部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(12分)55.Thesectionof“WhatWouldYouDo?”seemsto________.A.doasurveyabouthowpeoplespendtheirpocketmoneyB.testthereadershowhonesttheyareC.checkhowmuchreadersknowaboutcrimesD.learnaboutthereaders’learninghabits56.Whichshowstherelationshipbetween“WhatWouldYouDo?”and“Real-LifeStories”?A.1-C,2-D,3-B,4-A B.1-A,2-B,3-D,4-CC.1-D,2-A,3-B,4-C D.1-A,2-D,3-B,4-C57.Theunderlinedword“refund”inStoryBprobablyreferstothemoneythat________.A.youmustpayifyoudosomethingwrongorcommitacrimeB.isgivenbacktoyouifyouareunhappyaboutsomethingyouboughtC.yougetbecauseyouhavedonesomethinggoodD.youhaven’tspentandyouarekeepingforafutureevent58.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthefourstories?A.ChrisgaveJustin$10,000forfindinghiswallet.B.Seniorcitizenssteal$16.5billionofthingseveryyear.C.Thefriendsboughtthesofafroma91-year-oldwoman.D.Themothertooktheplaceofherdaughterintheexam.59.Fromtheunderlinedsentence“…authoritiesmightbanthegirlfromtakingotherexamsforfiveyears”inStoryD,wecanlearnthat________.A.thegirlwouldbeinprisonforfiveyearsB.thegirlwouldn’tbeallowedtogoonwithherstudiesC.thegirlwouldreceiveahardpunishmentD.thegirlwouldnotbeabletoenteranyuniversityinthefuture60.Thepageisprobablyfromthe“________”sectioninachildren’snewspaper.A. B.C. D.B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文)(12分)DoughBruce,35,walkedintoConeyIslandPoliceStationon3July2003.“Iwokeuponthesubwayafewminutesago.Idon’tknowwhereI’mgoing,whereI’vebeen.IhavenoideawhoIam,”hetoldthepolice.Hehadabackpackwithafewthingsinit:aSpanishphrasebook,asetofkeysandamapofNewYork.“Idon’tknowanything.Itwaslikebeing____61____,”helatersaidoftheexperience.Thepolicewereconfused.“We’veneverhadanythinglikethisbefore,”Lt.PeterPenasaid.TheytookDougtoConeyIslandHospital.Thenursehadtoputaspecialnametagonhisbed.___62___AlthoughDougcouldformsentenceswithoutdifficulty,hehadnomemoryofhispastandhisknowledgeispatchy[1].DrLeonidVorobyev,anexpertatthehospital,____63____thathehadonlyseensuchcases“inmoviesandmytextbooks”.Finally,thehospitalstafffoundanumberinhisphrasebook.Thiswasthenumberofafriend’smother.Dougphoned,andwhenhisfriendNadinespoketohim,sheimmediately____64____hisvoice.“Isthatyou,Doug?”shesaid.“Idon’tknow,”camethereply.Nadinewenttothehospital,toldthedoctorwhoDougwas,andtookhimhome.“Home”wasawonderfulapartmentindowntownManhattanwherehesharedwithtwodogsandthreeparrots.DoughdiscoveredthathehadlivedinParis,wherehemadealotofmoneyworkingatthestockexchange[2].____65____,hewastiredofthebusinessworld,sohemovedtoNewYorkandstartedafour-yearphotographycourse.NowthatDoughaddiscoveredwhohewas,hehadtofaceotherchallenges.Hewasworriedaboutseeinghisfamilyandfriends.Theywerelikestrangerstohim.Hissistersaidthathehadchanged:beforehismemoryloss,hewasverysociableandoutgoing,butrarelyshowedhis____66____.Nowhewasmuchmorerelaxedandwasneverafraidtoshowhisfeelings.Heishappywithhisnewlifeandhisstoryhasnowbeenmadeintoafilm.Anoldfriendofhis,DirectorRupertMurray,madeadocumentaryaboutDoug’sextraordinaryexperiencecalledUnknownWhiteMale.Wordbox[1]patchyadj.零散的[2]stockexchangen.證券交易所61.A.behindbars B.inthedarkness C.intheair D.overthemountain62.A.DoughBruce B.ManlostinParis C.Unknownwhitemale D.Unclenoname63.A.admitted B.concluded C.thought D.memorized64.A.realized B.respected C.refused D.recognized65.A.InRupertMurray’swords B.AccordingtoNadineC.InDough’sopinion D.Assaidbythedoctor66.A.memories B.excuses C.methods D.emotionsC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords(14分)在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。首字母已給出Forcenturies,peoplehaveaskedwhatmakesusdifferentfromanimals.Wesharealmost99percentofourDNAwithourclosestrelatives,chimpanzees,buthaveyoueverw____67____whytheyhaveneverevolved[1]asfastaswehave?Theanswerisourcomplex[2]brains.Theearliesthumanbrainsfromaround2millionyearsagowereonlybigenoughtodealwithsimplesignals,suchassightandsmell.AswedevelopedintoHomosapiens[3]1.5millionyearslater,ourbrainsgrewthreetimesbigger.Thiswastomakespacefornews____68____,likespeechandproblem-solving.However,recentresearchintoanimalintelligencehasmadesomeinterestingdiscoveries,andscientistsarestartingtoquestionthe“f____69____”aboutourpowerfulintelligence.Animalsdon’tuselanguage…exceptthatseveralchimpanzeeshavealreadylearnedtousesignlanguage,andsomeotheranimalshavelearnedtocommunicateinmeaningfulways.Inthe1990s,DrPepperbergpublishedherstudiesofworkingwithAlex,aparrotthatcouldrememberandnameover50differentobjects!Mostimportantly,Alexr____70____makesmistakes.Animalsaren’ta___71___.ofthemselves…exceptthatsomechimpanzees,andafewdolphinsandelephants,haveallpassedthe“MirrorTest”.Inamirrortest,ascientistputssomepaintonananimal,andthenputstheanimalinfrontofamirrorandw____72____itsbehaviour.Whentheyseethemselvesinthemirror,theseanimalsthenchecktheirownbodyforthepaint.Animalscan’tsolveproblems…exceptthatsomeoctopuseshavetheabilitytoc____73____theirmovementsandopencontainerswithgreatforcetogetfoodoutofthemPeoplewhoworkinaquariums[4]haveknownthisforyears.Andastudyin2014madesomeimportantdiscoveriesaboutsomecrows.Itfoundthattheycouldsolvecomplexpuzzlesandusetoolstogetfood.Wordbox[1]evolvev.進(jìn)化[2]complexadj.復(fù)雜的[3]Homosapiens智人[4]aquariumn.水族館D.Answerthequestions(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)(12分)JackLondonwasborninCalifornia,USA,in1876.Asayoungmanin1897,hetookpartinthefamousKlondikeGoldRush,whenahugenumberofpeoplerushedtotheYukoninCanadatolookforgold.WhenLondonreturnedtoCaliforniain1898,hestartedwritingstories.HisnovelsTheCalloftheWildandWhiteFangarebasedonhisexperiencesintheYukon.Hediedin1916.Anextract[1]fromThecallofthewildBuckdidnotreadthenewspapers.HedidnotknowthattroublewascomingforeverybigdoginCalifornia.MenhadfoundgoldintheYukon,andthesemenwantedbig,strongdogstoworkinthecoldandsnowofthenorth.BucklivedinMrMiller’sbighouseinthesunnySantaClaravalley.Therewerelargegardensandfieldsoffruittreesaroundthehouse,andarivernearby.Inabigplacelikethis,ofcourse,thereweremanydogs.Therewerehousedogsandfarmdogs,buttheywerenotimportant.Buckwaschiefdog;hewasbornhere,andthiswashisplace.Hewasfouryearsoldandweighedsixtykilos.HewentswimmingwithMrMiller’ssonsandwalkingwithhisdaughters.Hecarriedthegrandchildrenonhisback,andhesatatMrMiller’sfeetinfrontofthefireinwinter.Butthiswas1897,andBuckdidnotknowthatmenanddogswerehurryingtonorth-westCanadatolookforgold.AndhedidnotknowthatManuel,oneofMrMiller’sgardeners,neededmoneyforhislargefamily.Oneday,whenMrMillerwasout,ManuelandBuckleftthegardentogether.Itwasjustaneveningwalk,Buckthought.Noonesawthemgo,andonlyonemansawthemarriveattherailwaystation.ThismantalkedtoManuel,andgavehimsomemoney.ThenhetiedapieceofropearoundBuck’sneck.Buckgrowled[2],andwassurprisedwhentheropewaspulledhardaroundhisneck.Hejumpedattheman.ThemancaughthimandsuddenlyBuckwasonhisbackwithhistongueoutofhismouth.Forafewmomentshewasunabletomove,anditwaseasyforthetwomentoputhimintothetrain.WhenBuckwokeup,thetrainwasstillmoving.Themanwassittingandwatchinghim,butBuckwastooquickforhimandhebittheman’shandhard.ThentheropewaspulledagainandBuckhadtoletgo.Wordbox[1]extractn.節(jié)選[2]growlv.低聲吼叫74.BuckwasonceJackLondon’sdog,wasn’the?__________________________________________________________75.WhywasBuckdifferentfromtheotherdogs?__________________________________________________________76.WhydidManuelstealBuckfromMr.Miller?__________________________________________________________77.WheredidManuelandthemanputBuck?__________________________________________________________78.WhatdidBuckdotothemanwhenhewokeup?__________________________________________________________79.Inwhataspects(方面)willBuck’snewlifebedifferentfromhisoldlife?(Listatleasttwo.)__________________________________________________________VII.Writing(作文)(共20分)80.LastFriday,Marywenttothenightmarket.Lookatthepicturesandwriteastoryinatleast80wordsonthetopicLuckyMary(上周五，Mary去了夜市。請根據(jù)圖片提示，以《幸運(yùn)的瑪麗》為題，寫一篇不少于80個(gè)單詞的短文)寫作提示及要求：①下列詞匯你在寫作過程中可能會(huì)使用到：dartn.飛鏢，teddybearn.玩具熊，gamestand游戲攤位。②關(guān)注圖片傳遞的信息與圖片之間的關(guān)聯(lián)，適當(dāng)增加對話或內(nèi)心獨(dú)白。③寫作內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2022學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期初三練習(xí)卷英語學(xué)科Part1Listening（第1部分聽力）I.Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(5分)1.根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片。【答案】①.D②.B③.A④.C⑤.F【原文】1.Thepopsingermadeawonderfulperformanceandwonaroundofapplause.2.Havingdinneralonecouldalsobringalotoffun.3.Benny,howcouldyouleaveyourroominsuchamess?4.Youtwohavebeendoingreallybadlyatschoollately.5.Thefour-handedplayofthetwopianistswastrulyfantastic.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(5分)2.A.Salesmanandcustomer. B.Dadanddaughter.C.Teacherandstudent. D.Policemanandsuspect.【答案】A【原文】M:Letmeshowyouourbestcomputer.W:Wow!It’sgreat,butit’salsosuperexpensive.M:Don’tworry.Wehaveaspecialpriceforstudents.Question:What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?3.A.Listeningtothewoman’sstory. B.Tellingthewomanwhathelikes.C.Givingthewomanherdrink. D.Waitingforthewomantopay.【答案】C【原文】M:Whoorderedthelargeicedtea?W:Thatwasme.M:Hereyougo.Wouldyoulikeastraw?W:No,thankyou.Question:Whatisthemandoing?4.A.Hefeelsthewomanmadeitwell. B.Hethinksitwillbebrokeneasily.C.Hebelievesit’stoosmall. D.Hecan’tbelieveshecanmakeabagherself.【答案】B【原文】W:Here,putthefruitinthisbag.M:Areyousure?W:Yes,Iam.Whydoyouask?M:Itdoesn’tlookverystrong.Question:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthebag?5.A.Whatshethinksaboutherself. B.Whatshelikesabouthim.C.Howshefeelsaboutthebook. D.Whysheenjoysreading.【答案】C【原文】M:Ireallylikedthatbook.Whataboutyou?W:ItwasjustOK.M:Areyoukidding?Thestorywasgreat.W:IthoughtitwasalittleslowQuestion:Whatdoesthemanaskthewoman?6.A.Hedoesn’thaveanIDcard. B.Hedoesn’tbehavewell.C.Hewearscasualclothes. D.Helookstooyoung.【答案】D【原文】W:Sorry,butyoucan’tgointhere.M:Whynot?W:You’renotoldenough.M:Iam.YoucanhavealookatmyIDcard.Question:Whywon’tthewomanletthemanin?C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(5分)判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示7.Abuddyshouldbelikeateacheraswellasahelper.8.JoeyandMattareinthesameclass.9.Mattfounditdifficulttospendtimealoneduringtheschoolbreaks.10.JoeyhelpedMatttobecomebetteratsports.11.FromhisexperiencewithMatt,JoeyhaslearntthatitisOKtobedifferent.【答案】7.F8.T9.F10.F11.T【原文】Hi,guys!I’mJoey.Westartedabuddysysteminourschoollastyear.“Buddy”isanotherwordfor“friend”,butbuddiesdon’tbecomebestfriendswiththestudentstheyworkwithonly.Theirroleisn’ttotellthemwhattodoorhowtheyshoulddosomething.It’sjusttobetheretohelpwhenthey’reneeded.IfirststartedbeingabuddytoMattwhenIgotbacktoschoolafterthesummerholidays.Ididn’treallyknowMattbeforethat,althoughhe’sinmyclass,becausehewasveryquietandhedidn’treallyfitinwithmeandmyfriends.Ididn’tknowmuchaboutautismbeforeIknewMatt,butheexplainedthathegetsquitenervousifhe’ssurroundedbypeoplethewholetime.He’sOKchattingtopeopleinsmallgroups,butifthere’sabigactivitygoingon,likeagameoffootball,hefindsitdifficultforhimtojoinin.IthinkMattfeltworriedthathewouldn’tbeabletomakefriendsbecausepeoplewouldthinkhewasstrange.I’vehelpedhimgetoverthat,Ithink,andhe’snowmuchmorerelaxedabouttalkingtodifferentpeopleandmakingfriends.Heevenjoinsusplayingfootballsometimes.Ifhegetsabitbetter,Ithinkhe’llgetintotheschoolteam!I’vegotalotoutofthewholeexperienceofbeingafriend.Before,Iwasonlykeenonfootballandcomputergames,andIthoughtthatanyonewhodidn’tdothosethingswasjustboring.Matthasshownmethatwedon’tallhavetobethesame—it’sfinetojustbewhoyouare.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(10分)聽對話，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一個(gè)單詞或數(shù)字12.Angelaandherfriendsmadeafireandtold__________________atmidnightonTuesday.13.They__________________becausetheyallwantedtolistentoandwatchthewildlifeintheforestonWednesday.14.On__________________therewerenocloudsandAngelawatchedthestars.15.Theyclimbedamountainandfoundacavewith__________________batsonFriday.16.Theydiscovered______________________intheforestonthelastday.【答案】12.①.frightening②.stories13.①.slept②.outside14.①.Thursday②.night15.①.hundreds②.of16.①.unusual②.plants【原文】W:Hey,Max!M:Hi,Angela!AretheseyourphotosfromGoWild?W:Yes,itwasamazing.That’sthesunsetonthesecondday,Tuesday.Wemadeafireandtoldfrighteningstorieswhenitwascompletelydark!M:Cool.Didyoureallysleepoutside?W:Yes.Weallwantedtolistentoandwatchthewildlifeintheforestatnightsowesleptoutsideonthethirdday.ButIdidn’thearathing.Isleptsowell.M:Ugh,itlooksfreezing.W:Yes,itwasreallycoldatnightbutatleastitwasn’training.OnThursdaynight,thereweren’tanycloudsandwewatchedthestars.Itwasawesome.M:Andweretherelotsofspiders?W:No,Ithinkitwastoocoldforthem.Honestly,Max,itwassogoodtodosomethingdifferenteveryday.OnFridaywewalkedupapathintothemountaintolookforwildanimals.Thenweatenearawaterfall.M:Didyouseeanybears?W:No,don’tbestupid...,butwefoundacavewherehundredsofbatswereliving.M:Ah,nowthatsoundsfun.Ilikebats.W:Itwas.Butthebestdaywasthelastday.Wediscoveredunusualplantsintheforestthatyoucanuseformedicine.M:Great...Er,haveyougotsomethingforaheadache?Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第2部分語法與詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?(共15分)17.Iwroteanotetoremind________nottobelateforthemeeting.A.I B.my C.mine D.myself【答案】D【詳解】句意：我寫了一張字條來提醒自己開會(huì)不要遲到?？疾榇~辨析。I人稱代詞，我；my形容詞性物主代詞，我的；mine名詞性物主代詞，我的；myself反身代詞，我自己。根據(jù)語境可知此處是提醒自己不要遲到，需要用反身代詞來表示自己。故選D。18.________matchbetweenBrazilandCroatiafinallysentBrazilhomeinadvance.A.A B.An C.The D./【答案】C【詳解】句意：巴西和克羅地亞的比賽最終讓巴西提前回家?？疾楣谠~辨析。a用于輔音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the定冠詞。根據(jù)“betweenBrazilandCroatia”可知，此處特指巴西和克羅地亞的比賽，故選C。19.Thedoctorcouldfindnothingwrong________thepatient.A.with B.about C.of D.from【答案】A【詳解】句意：醫(yī)生發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)病人沒有問題。考查介詞辨析。with和；about關(guān)于；of屬于……的；from來自。thereissomethingwrongwithsb.“某人生病”，結(jié)合該句型可知此處用介詞with。故選A。20.WithApril18’srailwayspeedup,highwayandairtransportwillhavetocompetefor________serviceforpassengers.A.thebest B.best C.better D.good【答案】C【詳解】句意：隨著4月18日鐵路提速，高鐵和空運(yùn)將不得以更好的服務(wù)來爭?。ǜ啵┏丝??？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“highwayandairtransport”及“competefor”可知此處對象是兩個(gè)，存在競爭關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，故選C。21.Myumbrellawashereaminuteago!________tookitbymistake,I’mafraid.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Nobody【答案】B【詳解】句意：我的傘一分鐘前還在這里！恐怕是有人拿錯(cuò)了。考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。everybody每個(gè)人；somebody某人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Myumbrellawashereaminuteago”可知，雨傘不見了，有人拿走了，故選B。22.Thekidlooksso________thateveryonewantstotakeapicturewithhim.A.gently B.safely C.lovely D.properly【答案】C【詳解】句意：這孩子看起來很可愛，每個(gè)人都想和他合影?？疾樵~義辨析。gently文靜地；safely安全地；lovely可愛；properly正確地。根據(jù)“everyonewantstotakeapicturewithhim”可知小孩很可愛所以大家都想和他合影，故選C。23.Terry________eightnovelsinthepasttwoyears.Heiscalledahighlyproductivewriter.A.haswritten B.iswriting C.waswriting D.willwrite【答案】A【詳解】句意：Terry在過去的兩年里寫了八部小說。他被稱為高產(chǎn)作家。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“inthepasttwoyears.”可知，動(dòng)作從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/has+動(dòng)詞過去分詞，主語是單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has。故選A。24.Wecannotfindtheownerofthepursebecausenooneknows_________itbelongsto.A.whose B.who C.when D.why【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們找不到錢包的主人，因?yàn)闆]人知道它屬于誰。考查賓語從句。whose誰的；who誰；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么。根據(jù)“Wecannotfindtheownerofthepurse”可知是因?yàn)闆]有人知道錢包屬于誰，應(yīng)用who作belongto的賓語，故選B。25.Ted:IsthegirloverthereAmy?Jim:It________beher.ShehasalreadygonetoTokyo.A.mustn’t B.might C.could D.can’t【答案】D【詳解】句意：Ted：那邊的女孩是艾米嗎？Jim：不可能是她。她已經(jīng)去了東京?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn’t禁止；might可能；could能夠；can’t不可能。根據(jù)“ShehasalreadygonetoTokyo.”可知去了東京，故那邊的人不可能是她，故選D。26.Thethreeastronautsfinally________after183daysinspaceon4,December2022.A.returned B.arereturning C.havereturned D.willreturn【答案】A【詳解】句意：這三名宇航員在太空中飛行了183天后于2022年12月4日返回。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“on4,December2022”可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過去，故用過去式，故選A。

27.ThepolicequestionedGreenbuthedenied________anythingillegal.A.do B.doing C.todo D.did【答案】B【詳解】句意：警察詢問格林，但是他否認(rèn)做了任何違法的事。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)句意可知，此處需要用denydoingsth.來表示他否認(rèn)做了某事，deny后面需要用動(dòng)名詞形式。故選B。28.Allstaffareadvised________theirownlunchboxesbecausethecanteenwasburnt.A.bring B.bringing C.tobring D.brought【答案】C【詳解】句意：由于食堂被燒毀，所有員工都被建議自帶飯盒?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語。advisesbtodosth“建議某人做某事”，此句是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用動(dòng)詞不定式作主語補(bǔ)足語。故選C。29.Don’tstayuplate,________youwillfeelsleepythenextday.A.so B.or C.but D.