Unit1TeenageLife20.debatev./n.辯論；討論（=discuss）對比：argue（爭論，主張）；quarrel（爭吵，吵架）debatewithsbover/aboutsth=debatesthwithsb與某人就某事辯論，與某人討論某事例：（1）Wemustdebatetheproblemwiththerestofthemembers.（2）Thetwoboysarearguingwitheachotherabouthowtodealwiththisproblem.（3）Teenagersoftenquarrelwiththeirparentsbecauseofgenerationgap.21.prefer(preferredpreferred)v.較喜歡，傾向于preferencen.偏愛，偏好prefersthtosth比起某物更喜歡某物preferdoingtodoing比起做某事更喜歡做某事prefertodoratherthando比起做某事更喜歡做某事haveapreferencefor...對...有偏好，偏愛...例：（1）Amongallsubjects,IactuallyhaveapreferenceforEnglish.（2）Iprefertostayathomeratherthangooutforactivities.（3）Ipreferstayingathometogoingoutforactivities.22.contentn.內(nèi)容，（+s）目錄adj.滿意的，滿足的（=satisfied）becontentwith=besatisfiedwith對...滿意例：（1）Heshookhisheadagainandagainasifhewasnotcontentwithmyservice.（2）Youhadbetterhavealookatthecontentsbeforeyoureadabook.23.movev.運動，移動；感動movementn.動作，運動movedadj.感動的movingadj.令人感動的例：（1）Thismovingmoviemovedmealot.（2）Iamfondofballetbecauseithassomanybeautifulmovements.24.suitableadj.合適的，適用的besuitablefor對...適合例：（1）Ihavetosaythisjobisn’tsuitableforme.（2）Idon’thaveanythingsuitabletowearfortheparty.25.actualadj.實際的，真實的actuallyadv.實際上，事實上例：（1）Theactualcostwasmuchhigherthanwehadexpected.（2）Since“l(fā)ifeisastage”,weareactuallyallactorsandactresses.26.challengen.挑戰(zhàn)；質(zhì)疑v.向...挑戰(zhàn)；對...質(zhì)疑challengedadj.有障礙的，傷殘的，受到挑戰(zhàn)的challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的physicallychallenged殘疾的，有生理缺陷的例：（1）ActuallyIamnotafraidtoacceptthischallengingjobandIamreadytochallengemyself.（2）Amanshouldnotbelaughedatwhetherheisphysicallychallengedormentallychallenged.27.fluentadj.流利的，熟練的fluentlyadv.流利地，熟練地fluencyn.流利，熟練befluentin...在...方面流利或熟練withgreatfluency=veryfluently非常流利地例：（1）IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandIcanmunicatewithforeignerseffectively.（2）HespeaksSwahiliwithgreatfluency.Actually,heisfluentinbothEnglishandSwahili.28.graduatev.畢業(yè)n.畢業(yè)生graduationn.畢業(yè)graduatefrom...從...畢業(yè)例：（1）MysistergraduatedfromQufuNormalUniversity.（2）Heappliedforapositioninafamousinternationalpanyaftergraduation.29.remendv.建議；推薦，介紹remendationn.建議；推薦remenddoing=suggestdoing建議做某事remendsbtodosth=suggestsbtodosth建議某人去做某事remend/suggestthatsb(should)dosth建議某人應(yīng)該做某事remendsthtosb=remendsbsth向某人推薦某物例：（1）Myteacherremendedthatmyhomeworkshouldbefinishedinadvance.（2）Couldyouremendareferencebooktome?30.advancen./v.前進(jìn)，發(fā)展advancedadj.高級的，高等的，先進(jìn)的inadvance=aheadoftime=aheadofschedule提前advancedtechnology先進(jìn)技術(shù)advancedcourse高級課程例：（1）Ifyouwanttosignupfortheadvancedcourse,youmustcontactyourteacherinadvance.（2）IhavedifficultyinlearningAdvancedMath,butIwillnotgiveup.（3）Evenifyouarriveatyourworkplaceaheadoftime,youwillnotgetextrapayforit.31.extraadj.額外的，外加的（=additional）doextrawork=workextrahours加班extracurricularactivities課外活動例：IfIsignupforadvancedliterature,Iwillhavenotimeforextracurricularactivities.32.quitv.放棄；戒除；退出quitschool=dropoutofschool輟學(xué)quitdoing=giveupdoing放棄做某事；戒除（某種壞習(xí)慣）例：（1）Themanquitschoolataveryyoungage.（2）Myfathertriedhisbesttoquitsmoking,butfailedatlast.33.responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)任的responsibilityn.責(zé)任，義務(wù)beresponsiblefor=takeresponsibilityfor對...負(fù)責(zé)shoulderresponsibility=takeonresponsibility承擔(dān)責(zé)任例：（1）Wearesupposedtoberesponsibleforourownbehaviorandsparenoefforttoprotecttheenvironment.（2）It’sourresponsibilitytoprotecttheenvironment.（3）I’llhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedtobeingresponsibleforalotmore.34.schedulen.工作計劃，日程安排，時刻表（=timetable）v.安排，預(yù)定onschedule=ontime準(zhǔn)時，按時間表aheadofschedule=aheadoftime提前bescheduledtodosth按計劃要做某事atightschedule日程緊asscheduled按照計劃例：（1）Weshouldworkextrahoursontheprojecttopleteitonscheduleorevenaheadofschedule.（2）TheschoolsportsmeetingisscheduledtobeheldonOctober17.（3）Atightschedulemeanswecan’tdelayanylonger.35.survivev.生存，幸存survivaln.生存，幸存；殘存物survivorn.幸存者例：（1）Onlyafewpeoplesurvivedintheforestfire.（2）Climatechangeisabigfactorwhichhasagreatinfluenceonthesurvivalofpolarbears.（3）Astheonlysurvivoroftheaircrash,theyoungmanrefusedtotravelbyplaneinhisrestlife.36.attractv.吸引attractiveadj.有吸引力的，吸引人的，有魅力的attractionn.吸引力，吸引人的東西，景點beattractedto...喜愛，為...所吸引touristattractions=placesofinterest旅游景點，旅游勝地例：（1）Thismanhaswrittenmanyattractivenovelsandnearlyallmyclassmatesareattractedtohisnovels.（2）TheGreatWallisoneofthemostfamoustouristattractionsintheworld.（3）It’snotunusualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeattractedtoputergamesandtheonlineworld.37.addictn.吸毒成癮的人addictedadj.有癮的，上癮的，入迷的adrugaddict癮君子，吸毒成癮的人aTVaddict電視迷be/get/beeaddictedto(doing)sth對...很入迷，對...上癮例：（1）SomestudentsbeeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.（2）Headmitsthatrecentlyhehasbeeaddictedtoplayingonlinegames.38.patientn.病人adj.有耐心的patiencen.耐心patientlyadv.耐心地（=withpatience）impatientlyadv.不耐煩地bepatientwith...=havepatiencewith...對...有耐心例：（1）Lucyisagreatdoctorwhoisquitep