課時(shí)天天練(二十八)選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit2HealthyLifestyleⅠ.閱讀理解A[2021·山東省濟(jì)南市階段性考試]Herearefourfantasticexperiencesforyoutoenjoywonderfulcountrysidespots,breath-takingsceneryandclean,!Horse-ridingHere'sanovelwayofchasingtheNorthernLights—onhorseback,whichisaback-to-natureexperiencehuntingfortheauroraborealis.You'llsaddleup(給馬備鞍)atduskandheaddeeperintothewildsnearthePallasYllasNationalPark.GO:Three-nightfull-boardguidedtrip,includingtwonightsinacottageandonenightglamping,from￡965perperson.Seeaurorazone.Mountain-bikingYoucanchoosefromguideddownhillorcross-countrymountainbikingtoroadcyclingandfamiliescanenjoypeaceful,slowerpathsandfarmtrails.Extraactivitiesincludehiking,waterpark.GO:Five-nightB&Bpackagesincludingtransfersandguidedbiking,from￡￡15aday.Seewizzair.Camping,hikingamongthelimestonehillsfilledwithtraditionalstonewalls.Alsoagreatdestinationforfishing,sailingandwindsurfingonnearbyLakeSemerwater.GO:Non-electricgrasstentpitchesfrom￡￡70anight.Seepitchup.Whale-watchingScotland'swestcoast,oneofEurope'sbestplacestocatchsightofwhales,haslaunchedanewwhaletrail.Itfeatures30topplacesofferingopportunitiestoseethewildlifeandshowcaseswhaleheritagesites.GO:AcmodationalongthetrailisreasonableincludingB&BinadoubleroomatTorraninUllapoolfrom￡70anight.Seebandbullapool.co.uk.1．Howmuchmightyoupayfortwodays'bike-hiringinMountain-biking?A．￡15.B．￡20.C．￡．￡374.2．WhatwillyoudoinCamping?A．Huntforanimals.B．Enjoychallengingcamping.C．Visittraditionalstonewalls.D．Climbanacross-countrymountain.3．WherecanyoufindcoastalB&Bs?A．Atbandbullapool.co.uk.B．Ataurorazone.C．Atpitchup.D．Atwizzair.B[2021·福建省三明市第二階段考試]Wehumanslovetostareintooursmartdevices.Wegazeforhours—about10hoursand39minutesaday—atourputers，smartphones，？Itmightbe,mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.Bluelightisatypeofelectromagneticradiationwithaveryshortwavelengththatproducesahighamountofenergy.Whileit'struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,，?“Everyoneisveryconcernedthatbluelightmaybecausingdamagetotheeye,butthere'snoevidencethatitmaybecausingseriousdamage，”，clinicalspokesmanfortheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,toldBusinessInsider.,，bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.Butifbluelightisn'tharmful，thenwhyareweconstantlyrubbingoureyeswhenwe'relookingatourscreens？Theansweriseyestrain(眼疲勞)：,itseems,，，bluelight-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.4．Whatdoweknowaboutbluelight?A．Itisakindofnuclearradiation.B．Ithastheshortestwavelength.C．Itmayefromelectronicdevices.D．Itconsumesagreatdealofenergy.5．Whatcausesthepopularityofbluelight-blockingglasses?A．Evidenceoftheirbenefitstoeyes.B．Beliefinbluelight'sharmfuleffect.C．Widespreaduseofsmartdevices.D．Scientificunderstandingofbluelight.6．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?A．Bluelightexposureishardlyavoidable.B．Eyeproblemsarenoteasytodealwith.C．Bluelightmayconnectwithtiredeyes.D．Rubbingeyesmakespeoplestrained.7．Accordingtothetext，wearingbluelight-blockingglassesmaybe________.A．tiringB．harmfulC．uselessD．beneficialⅡ.七選五[2021·山東省德州市名校聯(lián)考]GetaHealthyHome1__Thesetipscanhelpmakeyourhomebetterforyourbodyandmind.,000differentbacteria(細(xì)菌),(殺蟲(chóng)劑)2__Freshenthewalls.Ifthewallsinyourhomefeelasifthey'reclosingin,3__ResearchersattheUniversityofBritishColumbiafoundthatblueboostscreativity,whileredincreasesattentiontodetail.__4__Inasmallstudy,volunteersworkedfromnoonto8p．,thosewhohadworkedinthesunlitroomwerelesssleepyandperformedbetteronperformancetestsconnectedwithmentalprocess.5__TheDepartmentofEnergyrequiresthatitcanremove99.97percentofpollutantsandparticlesintheair.Portablehigh-efficiencyparticulateairfilters(過(guò)濾器)callcleanasingleroomortheentirehouse.A．Worknearawindow.B．Studyintheartificiallight.C．Studieshaveshownthatcolorcaninfluenceyourmood.D．Maybeyouhaverealizedtheimportanceofahealthyhome.E．Leaveapairofshoesyouwearinthehousebythefrontdoor.F．Ahigh-efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)filtercancostmuch.G．Thegoldstandardisahigh-efficiencyparticulateair(HEPA)filter.Ⅲ.應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作[2021·濟(jì)南市高三針對(duì)性訓(xùn)練]假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Frank來(lái)信詢問(wèn)你關(guān)于新冠疫情中復(fù)學(xué)的情況，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)給他寫(xiě)一封回信：1．表達(dá)感謝；2．介紹你的情況(學(xué)習(xí)、生活等)；3．表示關(guān)心。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3．開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearFrank，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Your，LiHua課時(shí)天天練(二十八)選擇性必修第三冊(cè)Unit2HealthyLifestyleⅠ.閱讀理解A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了四種戶外體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)，在活動(dòng)中你可以欣賞美景，呼吸新鮮的空氣。1．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“Mountain-biking”可定位到第二個(gè)體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)中。由此部分最后一段的信息“Bikehirefromaround￡15aday.”可知，租一天自行車(chē)大約15英鎊起，因此兩天需要的花費(fèi)有可能是30英鎊，故選C。2．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“Camping”可定位到第三個(gè)體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)中。由此部分第一段中的“Walkersareinheavenhere,hikingamongthelimestonehillsfilledwithtraditionalstonewalls.”可知，這里是步行者的天堂，步行者可以在布滿傳統(tǒng)石墻的石灰?guī)r山間徒步旅行，故選C。3．答案與解析：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由題干中的關(guān)鍵詞“coastal”，“B&B”可把信息鎖定在最后一個(gè)體驗(yàn)活動(dòng)中。由最后一段“AcmodationalongthetrailisreasonableincludingB&BinadoubleroomatTorraninUllapoolfrom￡70anight.Seebandbullapool.co.uk.”可知，可以在網(wǎng)站中獲得更多的信息，故選A項(xiàng)。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。藍(lán)光是一種波長(zhǎng)非常短、能量巨大的電磁輻射。雖然在某些情況下光線確實(shí)會(huì)損傷我們的眼睛，但是并沒(méi)有科學(xué)證據(jù)表明藍(lán)光對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。不過(guò)許多人仍然認(rèn)為藍(lán)光有害，這就是防藍(lán)光眼鏡如此受歡迎的原因。4．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話“Itmightbe,mainlybecauseaswestareatourdevicesweareexposingourselvestobluelight.”可知，我們?cè)诙⒅娮釉O(shè)備的同時(shí)，就使自己暴露于藍(lán)光下。故答案為C項(xiàng)“它可能來(lái)自電子設(shè)備”。5．答案與解析：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句和第三句“Whileit'struethatlightcandamageoureyesundercertaincircumstances,，whichiswhybluelight-blockingglassesaresopopular.”可知，雖然在某些情況下光線確實(shí)會(huì)損傷我們的眼睛，但是并沒(méi)有科學(xué)證據(jù)表明藍(lán)光對(duì)我們的眼睛有害。不過(guò)許多人仍然認(rèn)為藍(lán)光有害，這就是防藍(lán)光眼鏡如此受歡迎的原因。故選擇B項(xiàng)。6．答案與解析：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段前三句“,,bluelightisalsopresentinLEDlights.”可知，藍(lán)光照射并不罕見(jiàn)。事實(shí)上，太陽(yáng)就是藍(lán)光最大的來(lái)源。此外，藍(lán)光也存在于LED燈中。也就是說(shuō)藍(lán)光照射幾乎是不可避免的，答案為A項(xiàng)。7．答案與解析：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句“Soifeyestrainistherealissue，bluelight-blockingglassesareprobablyoflittleuse.”可知，如果眼疲勞才是真正的問(wèn)題，那么防藍(lán)光眼鏡可能是無(wú)用的(useless)。Ⅱ.七選五【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主題語(yǔ)境是人與自我，生活與學(xué)習(xí)。文章介紹了四種可以使家庭環(huán)境變得更健康的方式。1．答案與解析：D邏輯分析題。本題考查考生理解段內(nèi)過(guò)渡句的能力。上文講在2020年，我們大多數(shù)人都在家里度過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間；下文講這里有一些可以使你的家變得更適合你的身體和心靈(成長(zhǎng))的方法。D項(xiàng)“或許你已經(jīng)意識(shí)到一個(gè)健康的家庭(環(huán)境)的重要性了”承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。2．答案與解析：E邏輯分析題。本題考查考生理解段內(nèi)銜接關(guān)系的能力。根據(jù)本段第一句“Takeoffyourshoesatyourdoo