高二英語第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatisthewomanexpectedtodo?A.Gettoworkontime.B.Offerbetterservices.C.Workforextrahours.2.Whatistheflightnumber?A.725.B.742.C.747.3.Whendidthemanstarttogotothatschool?A.Abouttwoyearsago.B.Aboutthreeyearsago.C.Aboutfiveyearsago.4.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?A.Tired.B.Hungry.C.Thirsty.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Waitressandcustomer.C.Doctorandpatient.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowwillthemangettotheNo.12subwaystation?A.Bytakingtheairportexpresstrain,B.Byfollowingpeoplewithbigsuitcases.C.Bygoingdownoneblockandturningleft.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Attheairport.C.Inthestreet.聽第7段材料，回答8、9題。8.WhatdoesthemansayaboutDavid?A.Heissmart.B.Heisenergetic.C.Heisstrange.9.Howlongdoesthewomansleepaday?A.Lessthanfourhours.B.Nomorethansixhours.C.Atleastsevenhours.聽第8段材料，回答10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Asalesmanager.B.Anoilproducer.C.Alawyer.11.Whatdothespeakershaveinmon?A.Theytravelalotforbusiness.B.Theyenjoydoingtheirwork.C.Theytrieddifferentjobsbefore.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Gettingtogethersometime.B.Sharinganinterestingbook.C.Exchangingaddressesatonce.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whydoesthewomanlookunhappy?A.Shearguedwithhermother.B.Shelostallherpocketmoney.C.Shegotnothingfromhermother.14.Whydoesthewomanwantmorepocketmoney?A.Tobuysomeclothes.B.Totreatherfriends.C.Topayformusiclessons.15.Whowilldecidewhenthewomancanhavemorepocketmoney?A.Thewomanherself.B.Thewoman'sfather.C.Thewoman'smother.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Helphermotherintime.B.Talktohermotherinpeace.C.Sitdownandwaitinsilence.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.Whatdoesthespeakerrequestthelistenerstodowiththecourse?A.Chooseitfastenough.B.Regarditasahobby.C.Takeitseriously.18.Whencanthelistenerstakeaclassiftheymissone?A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.19.Whatcanweknowaboutthetests?A.Theyareharderthanexpected.B.Theyarenotchallengingatall.C.Theyincludetwosixpagepapers.20.Whatshouldthelistenersdotoreachthespeakeroutsideofclasstime?A.Gotoherofficeat6:00pmonFriday.B.Makeacalltohersecretarytosetupatime.C.Sendemailstohersecretaryforpermission.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AShakespeareoncewrotethatalltheworldisastage,butthesedaysit'smorelikeamovieset.Gettoknowsomefilmstofindfantasticfilmlocations(地點(diǎn))youshouldcheckoutonyourtravels.TheSoundofMusic.Austria'shillsarecertainlyalivewiththesoundofmusicandtourists.MozartmayhavebeenborninSalzburg,butTheSoundofMusicreallyputitonthemapandnowabout70percentofpeoplevisititbecauseofthemovie.CrossResidenzplatzSquareandvisitthePalaceTroyAlthoughthePalaceofTroywasfilmedonsetsbuiltatSheppertonStudiosintheUK,mostofthe2004moviewasshotinMaltaandBajaCalifornia.Mexico.MaltawithhistoricsitesandbeautifulbluewaterswasagoodchoicetoreplaceGreece.Troywasshotatahostoflocations,includingGoldenBay.HalFaraswellasFortRicasoli(wherethecityofTroywasconstructed).TheTrojanhorsefromthefilmisnowlyingonthewaterfrontinBridgetJones'sDiaryBridgetJonesisbroughttolifeaswewatchtheworkandromanceinLondon.HerspecialcornerflatisabovetheGlobeTavernbyBoroughMarket,oneofthecity'soldestandbiggestfoodmarkets.AccordingtoTheTelegraph,itwouldbehighlyunlikelythatshecouldaffordtobuyaplacelikethattodaysinceithasriseninvaluebymorethan240percent.HarryPotterJ.K.RowlingstartedwritingtheHarryPotterbookswhileshewaslivinginEdinburgh,Scotland,soit'snosurprisethatshesetmostofthestorythere.TheHogwartsExpresstravelsthroughtheScottishHighlandsandalongthe31metershighGlenfinnanViaduct.ThesecondhighestwaterfallintheUK,21.WhichofthefollowingfilmsmakesSalzburgfamous?A.TheSoundofMusic.B.Troy.C.BridgetJones'sDiary.D.HarryPotter.22.WherewasthecityofTroybuilt?A.InHalFar.B.InFortRicasoli.C.InCanakkale.D.InGolden23.Whatisthesimilarityofthelasttwofilms?A.Theirthemeismainlyaboutromance.B.Theirauthorslivedinthesamehouse.C.MostoftheirstoriesweresetintheUKD.Theycausethepricesofhousestorise.BMyfatherandIhavebeenseparatedforovertwoyears.Hewasphysicallyviolentandemotionallyabusivetomethroughoutmychildhood,andIfeltthatIcouldn’tforgivehim.Andyet,nowheisdying,unconsciousandstrugglingtobreathethroughanoxygentubeafteramajorstroke,allIcanthinkofishowmuchhelovedme.Howhewouldholdmyfringe(劉海)backandkissmeontheforeheadbeforeschool.Howheboughtmeapotterysetandrollerskates,althoughwewerestrugglingbyonjusthissalary,andallowedmetoskatetoschool.Howhewouldplaychessandtenniswithme,andtakemetoendlesschessandtennistournaments,eventhoughIneverwonanything.HowhewouldreadtheGuardianeverydayandfillinthequickcrossword,butleaveafewcluesandpraisemeifIsolvedthem.HekepteveryoneofmyGuardiancolumns,andeveryarticleIeverhadpublished,evenduringourmanyestranged(疏遠(yuǎn))periods.HegavemealotofhissavingstobuyaflatafterIbecameasinglemum.Andhesetmydateofbirthasthepasscodeonhisphone.YetI’mashamedtosayIblamedhim,often,foreverything:myanorexia(厭食癥),mycutting,myanxiety,mydepressionHewasthereduringthetoughtimes,yetallIcouldthinkwasthatthetoughtimeshappenedbecauseofhim,forgettingthatthecausesofeventsareplex,andthatplentyofpeoplewhohadhappychildhoodshavetodealwithmentalillnessanddomesticviolencetoo.Ievenstoppedhimfromseeingmydaughter,thenthree,thethingthatbroughthimmosthappiness,becauseIwasscaredhewouldhurther,andthatherlifewouldbelikemine.Thatdecisionwouldmeanheneverspoketomeagain.Whenwespenttimetogetherinpreviousyears,myfatherhuggedmealotyetnevertalkedmuch.Bornin1930sAmericaduringtheDepression,hewasamanoffewwords,asilentromanticwhosignedhisemptyValentine’scardstomymotherwithonlyhisfirstinitial.IknowhethoughtItalkedtoomuch;ironically,InevertoldhimwhatIneededto.Knowinghewasold,Itriedtogetbackintouchseveraltimestomakethingsright,butmymothersaidhedidn’twanttohearfromme.Iunderstandthat.Whywouldhewanttohearfromthedaughterwhowasneverabletoforgivehimforhismistakes;whobroughtthemuptimeaftertime,unabletoaccepthisapologies?Whopreventedhimfromseeinghisgranddaughter?Whoscoldedhimforhisfaults,yetneveracknowledgedhisnumerouskindnesses?It’smuchtoolatenow.WhenIsitbyhishospitalbedandholdhislargewrinkledhand,fartoowarm,andaskhimtosqueezeitifhecanhearme,hedoesn’t.SoItellhimafewofthethingsIshouldhavetoldhimwhenhewasconscious,thoughit’shardtosaythewords:thatIlovehimverymuch,andthatI’msorryabouttheestrangement.AnditremindsmeofwhatI’veknownforalongtime:thatmydaddidn’tknowhowtobeafathertomewhenIwasyoung,becausehisfatherwasabusivetohimasachild.Hisfatherdiedestrangedfromhisson;myfatherisdyingestrangedfromhisdaughter.IneverthoughtthatI’dfeelthisbrokenatlosinghim.Ifantasisethathiseyeswillopen,andthathewillbeconsciousagainforjustafewdays.IwillgivehimaletterthankinghimforallthethingsIhaverememberedwhilewritingthispiece,andapologizingforallthewaysIhavewrongedhim.AndwhenIdelivertheletter,Iwillbringmyfiveyearolddaughterwithme,sohecanseeherhappinessandsweetness,andlearnthatthechainofhurtthathasbeenpasseddownfromgenerationtogenerationhasfinallybeenbroken.24.TheseparationbetweenFatherandthedaughterismainlycausedby______.A.Father’scrueltytowardsthedaughter.B.Father’sirresponsibilityforthefamily.C.thedaughter’sprotectionofherkidfromharm.D.thedaughter’smisunderstandingofherfather.25.Fatherrejectedhisdaughter’soffertogetintouchwithhimbecause______.A.hewastooashamedtofacehisdaughter.B.hecouldn’tsupporthisdaughteranymore.C.hecouldn’tpardonhisdaughter’signorance.D.hewascontenttoliveawayfromhisdaughter.26.Theauthor’sfathercanbedescribedas______.A.generous,coldandstubborn.B.strict,caringandstubborn.C.generous,strictandinconsiderate.D.caring,coldandinconsiderate.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyintheunderlinedpart?A.Thegranddaughterwillbreakthefamilychaintolivefreely.B.Thepreviouswayoffamilyeducationwillnolongercontinue.C.Therewillbenorestrictioninthefamilyfromthatmomenton.D.Fatherwillleavetheworldwithoutanyregretsandsufferings.CCoffeeisprobablytheworld'sleastexpensivesuccesspowertool.Coffeebuildsbetterteamsandincreasesyourleadershipability.Coffeealsoincreasesyourimmunity(免疫力)Unfortunately,wemaynotbeenjoyingthebenefitsorpleasuresofcoffeetoomuchlonger.Accordingtoecologists,there'sagoodchancethatin20or30years,thevarietiesofcoffeethatwedrinktodaywillbeextinct.Theproblem,ofcourse,isclimatechange.Successfulcoffeecultivation(培育)hasthreeconditions;awarm,highlystabletropical(熱帶的)climatewithanaltitudethatkeepsairtemperaturebetween18and20degreesCelsius；richsoilfullofnaturalnutrientsandenoughsunshine:anecologicalenvironmentthat'spestanddiseaseresistant.Coffeeisacropthatisonlygrowninathinbandcalledthecoffeebelt.Unfortunately,"thecoffeebelt"isextremelysensitivetoclimatechange,whichmakesscientistsratherworried.Iftheairistoocoldortoohot,itharmsthegrowthofthecoffeeplant.Moreover,climatechangecreatesenvironmentalstress,whichspreadsparasites,pestsandplantdiseases.Almostallthecoffeecultivatedintheworldtodayisoneoftwospecies,arabicaorrobustabothofwhichmightbewipedoutinthisway.Thereareotherspeciesofcoffee，andscientistsarehopingthat,ifworseestoworst,adifferentspeciescanreplacecoffee.Unfortunately,almostallofthesespeciesexistonlyinEthiopia,acountrythatclimatechangeisalreadyhappening.Thecountryfacesnumerousdevelopmentchallengesthatexacerbatetheharmcausedbyclimatechange,includingincreasesintemperature,unpredictabilityofseasonalrainandincreaseddroughtsandotherextremeevents.Inotherwords,evenasclimatechangethreatenscoffeeasitexiststoday,climatechangeisalsoeatingawayattherootsourcetowhichwemightturntoforreplacementspecies.28.WhatdoestheauthorwanttostressinParagraph1?A.Coffeewillbereplacedinthenearfuture.B.Coffeeisofgreatbenefittohealth.C.Coffeemakespeoplehardertogetsick.D.Coffeemaylosevarietyinafewdecades.29.Whyarescientistsconcernedaboutcoffee?A.Itmaybewipedoutbyadeadlydisease.BItwillbereplacedbyabettersubstituteC.Itprobablycan'tadapttoclimatechange.D.Itmightbeseriouslyaffectedbypests30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exacerbate"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.DetectB.WorsenC.SubstituteD.Asses31.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.TreasureYourTimewithCoffeeB.ClimateChangesCausehugeEffectsC.ClimateDeterminesCoffeeOualityD.TreatYourselftoWonderfulcoffeeDAlateststudyonpeoplewhoeatredmeathasfoundtheyhavehigherrisksofheartdiseaseandearlydeath.Thefindinggoesagainstotherrecentresearchthatsuggestedremovingmeatfromone'sdiethasfewhealthbenefits.Thetwoopposingfindingscanmakeitdifficultforpeopletomakesenseofwhatcanseemtobeconflictingmessagesonfood.DuaneMellor,adieticianatAstonUniversity,andotherresearcherssaythatafterexaminingresearchonthesubject,moderationmaybethebestwayforward."Inthiscase,eatingacertainamountofmeat,includingredmeat,islikelytobesafe,"Mellorsaid."However,intheinterestofhealth,reducingmeatintaketotheremendedlessthan70gramsperdaywouldbesensible.”Aresearcherwithtiestothemeatindustrypublishedareportonthesubjectin2019,sayingthatpeopleshouldnotreducetheamountofredmeattheyeat.Someexpertscriticizedthefindingsbecausetheywereinconflictwithdietaryadvicefrominternationalagencies.Thelateststudyfoundthateatingtwoservingsaweekofredmeatorprocessedmeatwaslinkedtoa3%to7%higherriskofheartdiseaseandalsoa3%higherriskofallcausesofdeath.NorrinaAllen,acoleaderofthelateststudy,saidthehealthriskissmallbutpeopleshouldtrytochangetheirdiet."It'sasmalldifference,butit'sworthtryingtoreduceredmeatandprocessedmeat.”Sheaddedthateatingredmeatisalsoregularly"linkedtootherhealthproblemslikecancer.TheWorldCancerResearchFundsaysredandprocessedmeatmaycausecancer.Itremendseatingredmeatwithanupperlimitof500gramscookedweightperweekand"little,ifany"processedmeat.Theysaidonaverage,adultsshouldreducetheamountofmeattheyeatby50%andtheyshouldeattwiceasmuchnuts,fruits,vegetablesandbeans.32.Whatdoesthelateststudysuggest?A.Peopleshouldnotcutdownontheamountofredmeattheyeat.B.PeopleshouldremovemeatfromtheirdietforthebenefitofhealthC.Eatingredmeatislinkedtohigherrisksofheartdiseaseandearlydeath.D.Eatingtwoservingsaweekofredmeatorprocessedmeathasnohealthrisks.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"moderation"inthesecondparagraphmean?A.Doingresearchbyoneself.B.Followingone'sownheart.C.AvoidingconflictswithothersD.Stayingwithinreasonablelimits.34.WhatdoesNorrinaAllenthinkofherlatestfinding?A.Itwillhelpimproveoureatinghabit.B.ItisinconflictwithherformerstudyC.IthasofferedtworegularcuresforcancerD.Itmakesnodifferencetothemeatindustry.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.SometipsoncookingBAdviceonahealthydiet.C.RcscarchonthecauseofcancerD.Tiesbetwecnmeatandvegetables第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Regularexerciseisavitalpartofleadingahealthylifestyle36Signsofovertrainingincludedecreasedperformance,chronic(慢性的)tiredness,andmoodswings.Herearesomeadviceontreatingexerciserelatedconditions:※Takeabreakfromexercisingfor1to2weeks.Ifyouexperiencetiredness,moodswings,oranyothersymptomsofovertraining,giveyourbodyabreak.Inmostcases,1to2weeksisallit'lltake.Youcandoyogaorstretchingduringthetimeoff.Whenyoustartexercisingagain,takeitslow,andrestamusclegroupforatleastaday.37.※Seeyourdoctorifrestingfor1to2weeksdoesn'thelp.38Theycandiagnoseaninjuryandremendatreatmentplanforyourspecificneeds.Theymightalsoremendyoutoseeamentalhealthprofessional.ItmightbehelpfultogethelpfromapersonaltrainerorphysiotherapistTheycanhelpyoudetermineifyouareovertrainingandmakeahealthyexerciseplanforyou.※39Forsomepeople,thedrugscanhelpgetridoffeelingsofanxietyorobsessionrelatedtoovertrainingandpulsive(強(qiáng)迫性的)exercise.Youmightneedtotrydifferentmedicinesandamountsbeforeyoufindthebestsolution.Sideeffectscouldincludenausea,constipation,drymouth,moodchanges,andweightgain.Tellyourdoctorifyouexperiencetheseorothersideeffects.※Talktoanadvisoraboutpulsiveexerciseoraneatingdisorder.40Anadvisorcanhelpyoumakethisdistinctionand,ifnecessary,identifywhyexercisehasbeeapulsion.A.Scheduleanappointmentwithyourprimarydoctor.B.However.exercisingtoomuchcancausesignificanthealthrisks.C.Whenyoubeginexercisingagain,stickto45minutesorlessperday.D.Askyourdoctorifyouneedadrugtotreatdepression.E.Ifyouthinkyoumightbeoverdoingit,stopexercisingfor1to2weeksF.ItmightbetoughtodistinguishbetweendevotiontoasportandpulsiveexerciseG.Forinstance,ifyouworkoutusingabicycleonMonday,exerciseyourupperbodythefollowingday.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Myfather,alaborer,didn’tletmeattendschoolinitially.Iwasalways41ofmyyoungerbrotherwhenhesetofftoschooleachday.OnedayIfollowedhimand42undertheteacher'sdesk.Shenoticedme,calledmyfatherandtoldhimthatheshouldputmeinschool.Tomygreat43,myfathersaidyes.Ihadapassionforlearning.Iquickly44tothetopoftheclass.ButIwastreated45byclassmateswhosawmeasachildoftheslums(貧民窟).Ialsosufferedfrom46duringbiologylabsbecauseIwasvery47duetomalnutrition(營養(yǎng)不良)，andhadtostandonachairtoseeintothemicroscope.WhenIgraduatedfromhighschool,Iwantedtobeeanengineer,butmyfathersaidIshouldstudyfoodscienceinstead.Iregisteredforafoodscienceprogram48.However,Iquicklydiscoveredthatfoodsciencewasn'tso49afterall.Itwasarealscience.Soonenough,Ishowedgreat50.Intheyearsthatfollowed,IreceivedaPh.D.infoodengineeringandwas51toapositioninauniversity.Iworkedwithapanythatwantedto52malnutritioninIndia'sslums.Igrewupintheslums,soImadeeffortsto53morenutritionintothedietofthepoorpeople.I54withlocallygrowngrainsandachieveddgreatsuccess.Myworkhaswonnumerousintemational55andpaniesandgovernmenagenciehaveall56myexpertise.Inmylife,I'vefacedhungerand57.ButIdidntletthemholdmeback.I58thebarriersandlearnedlessonsfromthemthathelpeddrivemeforward.Ihopeotherscantake59frommystoryandrealizethatdespitethe60theymaymeetwiththey,too,canpersevere.41.A.ashamedB.fondC.enviousDguilty42.A.restedBwanderedCappearedDhid43.A.reliefB.regretC.delightDannoyance44.AtumedBshotC.WalkedD.pulled45.A.poorlyB.politelyCcalmlyDseriously46.A.povertyBsorrowC.misunderstandingD.embarrassment47.A.shortB.youngCthinDweak48.A.aswellB.sofarC.insteadD.anyway49.AdifficultBperfectC.badD.novel50.A.enthusiasmB.courageC.generosityD.mercy51.A.exposedB.appointedC.attractedDshowed52.A.spreadB.tackleC.discoverD.promote53.A.changeB.talkCdivideD.introduce54.AexperimentedB.tradedCparedD.connected