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——七選五中上下求“索”CluesinGapFilling●eeethodforawee,taealooatyourrecord40Ifnot,taeanotherlooatothermethodsyoucouldtryLotsoforning,andeonthealarmclocInfact,theeytoeasymorningwae-uaeone●RethinmorningsNowthatyounowwhyyouwanttowaeuorningactivitiesIfyouwanttimetohavebreafastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbagsThat’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleeaerwithatimer●37________Inordertomaeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simetohavebreafastwithyourfamily,getinsomeeercise,orjustbebetterilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomae●eepensatingontheweeendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingwee,arecentstudyfound39______【2017全國卷III】2017年III卷七選五分析:文章體裁:文章結(jié)構(gòu):位置題號段首段中段末說明文總---分3736,38,4039clues(2017年III卷)●eeethodforawee,taealooatyourrecord40Ifnot,taeanotherlooatothermethodsyoucouldtryEIfthestepsyoutaeareworing,eepitup對比/對照關(guān)系E段中題1索“邏輯”E1:(2016年全國II卷)SomeaythinthatagardenisnomorethanassesofcolorOthersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertiliers肥料1However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmighteplainwhyyouwanttogardenEIfthestepsyoutaeareworing,eepitup對比/對照關(guān)系EEEStillothersmaysimagicalqualityinyourowngarden,too并列關(guān)系索“邏輯”段中題1E2:(2018長郡月考五)Intheeeightmaethemeasytoeandidentitycrisis2Whenthelastchildleaveshome,arriageandrestartinterestsEIfthestepsyoutaeareworing,eepitup對比/對照關(guān)系E并列關(guān)系FForeameandenergythatyoudirectedtowardyourchildcannowbesightreduceworandfamilyconflicts,andanyotherbenefitsHowever轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系G索“邏輯”段中題1EIfthestepsyoutaeareworing,eepitupE轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系E3:(2015年北京卷)First,understandthatsomeoingarebetterthanothersFeelingsafeandrelaedwillhels3Andifyouwanttoiming,trytodoitwhileinvolvedinanothertasAHavinginterestingthingstothinaboutalsohelandattentive遞進(jìn)關(guān)系A(chǔ)索“邏輯”also段中題1段中題需關(guān)注
常見語句邏輯有:并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、遞進(jìn)、因果、順序、列舉等。通常用邏輯銜接詞(liningwords)連接。Clue1:上下文邏輯關(guān)系some,others,stillothers;first,second,third…;firstly,secondly,thirdly…;foronething,foranotherthing;ontheonehand,ontheotherhand;also;aswell;furthermore;moreover;too;what’smore;notonly…butalso;…inaddition;并列關(guān)系遞進(jìn)關(guān)系常用邏輯銜接詞(linkingwords)例證關(guān)系however;but;instead;nevertheless;though/although/while;yet;incontrast;onthecontrary;incomparison;…because;since;so;therefore;thus;hence;consequently;asaresult;accordingly;so/suchthat…轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系foreample;forinstance;suchas;lie;因果關(guān)系常用邏輯銜接詞(linkingwords)①Generositymeanssharingandsharingmaesafriendshioneyoryourclothesofcourse③Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourfeelings④Theytellyourfriendwhatisim,youhelpyourfriendnowyoubetterPutthesentenceinthecorrectplaceInstead,youhavetolearnhowtosharethingsyouenjoy,lieyourhobbiesandyourinterestsey:①②③④⑤Instead轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系“物歸原主”Challenge1
索(2017年III卷)Lotsoforning,andeonthealarmclocInfact,theeytoeasymorningwae-uaeoneCAbetterplanforsleepcanhelpC不定代詞指代段中題2“代詞”E1:(2017廣東惠州一模)Meditation(冥想)willclearyourmindandrelayourbodyEvenjusttenminutesoffocusedmentalthoughtcancomind4______Ofallofthem,IlieHeadsinutesessionsthatleaveyoufeelingrelaed,andreadytohaveagreatday!人稱代詞指代GCOtherslovetoeerciseinthemorningGIt'seasywiththeavailabilityofapps
索“代詞”段中題2E2:2014遼寧Two-thirdsofAmericanssmendthatinutes,taea20-secondbreaandlooatsomething20feetaway指示代詞指代EBEyecareshouldbeginearlyinlifeEThisincreasestherisforeyetiredness
索“代詞”段中題2段中題需關(guān)注
為避免重復(fù),常用人稱代詞,不定代詞,指示代詞,反身代詞等,以及such和so指代前文提到的內(nèi)容。做題時要注意指代的人稱、數(shù)的一致性。Clue2:代詞指代
索2017年III卷●RethinmorningsNowthatyounowwhyyouwanttowaeuorningactivitiesIfyouwanttimetohavebreafastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbagsThat’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleeaerwithatimer同義復(fù)現(xiàn)GReconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlinetogetcoffee近義復(fù)現(xiàn)G段中題3“復(fù)現(xiàn)”E1(2016年II卷)●Recall回憶yourchildhoodmemoriesIfyou’dlietobuildaetimetorecallthegardensofyouryouth6Thengooutsideandworoutaemoriesintoyourgrown-upgardenHavefunFYoucanagicalqualityinyourowngardenGForeachofthosegardens,writedownthestrongestmemoryyouhave同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)
索“復(fù)現(xiàn)”段中題3GE22015年北京卷Butdaydreamersarealsoreseofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory7_____CanyouimaginewhatindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventionsCWithoutwanderingminds,wewouldn'thaverelativity<物>相對論,Coeorsareoftenverysims,whichmaybehardtounderstand同疇復(fù)現(xiàn)
索“復(fù)現(xiàn)”段中題3C段中題需關(guān)注同一個概念或事物通常在一段文字重復(fù)出現(xiàn)。我們常以原詞、近義詞、反義詞,同疇詞,同根詞等方式讓其再現(xiàn)。
Clue3:詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)①Suchsillsareeactlywhatcomestheetraeorethanjustacademicqualificationsey:②①④③Putthesentencesincorrectorder“一線串珠”Challenge2②Formanystudents,agaestheetraeperiencethatagapyearcanbringtonewworersCluesintheparagraph:同義復(fù)現(xiàn)代詞指代舉例說明agrouselveswithoutthehelilyorfriendshowtoworwithSuchsills
索(2017年III卷)●37________Inordertomaeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simetohavebreafastwithyourfamily,getinsomeeercise,orjustbebetterilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomaeBFindtherightmotivation段落主旨B段首題“主旨”2017年III卷●eepensatingontheweeendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingwee,arecentstudyfound39______FStictoyoursetbedtimeandwae-ue,nomattertheday段意歸納,首尾呼應(yīng)F索段末題“主旨”段首/末題段落主旨,承上啟下E1:2018年一中八nuclearenergyicalsourceofaintainedbyrelativelyfewtechnicalandadministrativestaffANevertheless,itivesourcesoffuelaremoreeconomicalDThereareanumberofotheradvantagesintheuseofnuclearenergyD索“主旨”段首/末題承上啟下E2:(2018長郡月考三)Whilemostalsanycrutchwordscanmaeeventhebestpresentationloobad9_____*Stop
when
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neededE索“主旨”Clue4:常對全段進(jìn)行主旨?xì)w納和抽象概括;有時在文章中起著承上啟下作用。
段首/末題“一展身手”Challenge3“一展身手”HowtoHaveaSuccessfulTeenageLifeEveryonewantstosucceedintheirlife,don’ttheyEvenasateenager,youcanachievesuccessinyourlife;itreallyisn’tthathard31____?DowellinschoolNomatterhowboringitisnow,educationwillhelmunity社區(qū)Volunteeringcannotonlyimmunity'sstatus,itcouldmaeyouhaals,volunteeratananimalshelterIfyoulovehelent,aeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself?34Remember,they’retheretohelandvaluetheiroetimes35Youdon'tgettochooseyourteachersoryourfamily,butyoustillhavetoLearnhowtodealwithnowALivelifetothefullestBBenicetoyoureanddeveloeimayfindhelindthattheydothethingstheydobecausetheycareaboutyouGDoingsowillhelpyougetintoabetteruniversityandhaveabrightfuture承上啟下代詞指代舉例說明段落主旨并列關(guān)系EGCBF●eeethodforawee,taealooatyourrecord40Ifnot,taeanotherlooatothermethodsyoucouldtryLotsoforning,andeonthealarmclocInfact,theeytoeasymorningwae-uaeone●RethinmorningsNowthatyounowwhyyouwanttowaeuorningactivitiesIfyouwanttimetohavebreafastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbagsThat’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleeaerwithatimer●37________Inordertomaeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit’simetohavebreafastwithyourfamily,getinsomeeercise,orjustbebetterilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomae●eepensatingontheweeendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingwee,arecentstudyfound39______【2017全國卷III】索01030402邏輯指代復(fù)現(xiàn)主旨CluesinGapFillingsummary
WoringrouinutesDesignyourownGapFilling!Requirements:“別出心裁”Challenge4Assignments:【2017浙江卷】HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareeramantointerviewlieachallengingtasButwiththesetian-on-the-streetinterviewean-on-the-streetinterviewsforastory,thinaboutthetoentalsinAmerica,youmightas,“Whydoyouthinenvironmentalerica”Withaquestionliethis,youwillgetmorethana“Yes”or“No”ree,IworforYNews,andIwaswonderingifyoucouldshareyourouoveontotheneteonetellsyousheisnotinterestedintalingoncameraDon'tgetdiscouraged●LimityourtimeEachinterviewthatyougetonthestreetshouldn'tbelongerthantenminutesAssoonasyougettheansweryouneed,moveontothenetaesurethatasyougofrominterviewtointerview,youaregettingavarietyofanswersIfeveryoneisgivingyouthesameanswer,youwon‘tbeabletouseitAsafenumberofinterviewstoconductisaboutsitotenThatnumberofinterviewsshouldgiveyoualltheanswersyouneed●IfyournewsstationorschoolrequiresintervieweestosignreleaseformstoaPresentation【2017浙江卷】HowtoDoMan-on-the-StreetInterviewsTheman-on-the-streetinterviewisaninterviewinwhichareeramantointerviewan-on-the
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