Lesson15GoodNew??Part1:TextThesecretarytoldmethatMr.Harmsworthwouldseeme.IfeltverynervouswhenIwentintohisoffice.HedidnotlookupfromhisdeskwhenIentered.AfterIhadsatdown,hesaidthatbusinesswasverybad.Hetoldmethatthefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.Twentypeoplehadalreadyleft.Iknew(that)myturnhadcome.'Mr.Harmsworth,'Isaidinaweakvoice.'Don'tinterrupt,'hesaid.ThenhesmiledandtoldmeIwouldreceiveanextrathousandpoundsayear!

??Part2:Newwordsandexpressions1

secretary

['sekr?t?ri,-teri]n.秘書2

nervous

['n?:v?s]a.精神緊張的3

afford

[?'f?:d]v.負(fù)擔(dān)得起4

weak

[wi:k]a.弱的5

interrupt

[?int?'r?pt]v.插話，打斷★secretary

n.秘書secret

n.秘密（注意發(fā)音與secretary的不同）★nervous

adj.精神緊張的①adj.神經(jīng)質(zhì)的，神經(jīng)緊張的Sheisanervouswoman.Doyouseethatnervoussmileonherface?②緊張的，擔(dān)心的，情緒不安的Hehadneverspokeninpublic,sohewasverynervous.nervous

adj.精神緊張的（事情發(fā)生時(shí)）worried

adj.擔(dān)心的（為以后的事情）upset

adj.不安的(對(duì)以前的事情)irritable

adj.易怒的，急躁的

Ourteacherisanirritableoldlady.Shegetsangryeasily.★afford

v.負(fù)擔(dān)得起①vt.買得起（常與can/can’t連用）affordsth.

Icanaffordthecoat.②vt.擔(dān)負(fù)得起（損失、后果等），花得起（時(shí)間）（常與can/can’t連用）affordmoney/time

Icanaffordthehoilday.

(有時(shí)間去)Icanaffordfiveyuan.Icanonlyaffordoneweekforthetrip.affordtodosth.Ican’taffordtobeillagain.

我不能再病了。Icanaffordtobuythebook.③vt.提供，給予Joeaffordedusaroomforthenight.★interrupt

v.插話,打斷interrupt

v.打斷某人的話disturb

v.打擾某人Sorrytodisturberruption

n.中斷，打斷??Part3:keynotes1.secretaryn.秘書secretn.秘密

2.nervousadj.精神緊張的nervous:事情正在發(fā)生worried:為以后的事情擔(dān)心upset:不安的，事情發(fā)生以后

3.affordv.負(fù)擔(dān)得起affordsth.

Eg.Icanaffordthebook.我能夠支付書錢。affordmoney/time

eg.Icanaffordfiveyuan.我支付得起5元錢。affordtodosth.

Eg.Icanaffordtobuythebook.我能買得起書?！咀⒁狻恳欢ㄒ忧閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can

4.interruptv.插話，打斷n.interruptiondisturbsb.打擾某人interruptsb.打斷某人的話

5.lookup朝上看lookdown朝下看lookdownupon/onsb.瞧不起某人（詞義太重）

6.Thefirmcouldnotaffordtopaysuchlargesalaries.（★重點(diǎn)）paysalaries支付薪水；collectsalary領(lǐng)薪水

7.如此：so,suchso的后面加形容詞或副詞such的后面加名詞，允許在該名詞前加修飾詞

8.Myturnhascome.（書面語(yǔ)）輪到我了。It'smyturn.（口語(yǔ)）輪到我了。

9.ina...voiceinaloud/low/weak/strongvoicelow音量低；weak心里不塌實(shí)

10.extra,other,more,another最靈活的是moremore可以放數(shù)詞和名詞之間，甚至可以放在整個(gè)名詞的后面extra和other一定放在數(shù)詞和名詞之間，another一定放在數(shù)詞前面記住幾個(gè)短語(yǔ)：oneextrathousand;twoothers;oncemore;anotherthreedaysPart

4:Grammar

主系表結(jié)構(gòu)?主系表結(jié)構(gòu)是由主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)(S+V+P)組成，主要用以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的特征，狀態(tài)，身份等。

P

一般是形容詞或名詞，V

是系動(dòng)詞?E.g.Thereportsoundsinteresting.?這則消息聽起來(lái)很有趣?Thedeskfeelshard．?書桌摸起來(lái)很硬。?(

the

report

是主語(yǔ)，sounds

是系動(dòng)詞，interesting

是形容詞作表語(yǔ))(Thedesk

是主語(yǔ)，feel

是系動(dòng)詞，hard

是形容詞，作表語(yǔ))

?Sheisbeautiful.

她很漂亮。?(she

做主語(yǔ)，is

是系動(dòng)詞，

beautiful

是形容詞，做表語(yǔ))?Thehamburgerlooksgood.?(thehamburger

做主語(yǔ)，look

是系動(dòng)詞，

good

是形容詞，做表語(yǔ))?常見的系動(dòng)詞?（1）表示特征和存在狀態(tài)的：be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound.?（2）表示狀態(tài)延續(xù)的

keep

（3）表示狀態(tài)變化的：become,get,turn,go,come

練習(xí)表示特征和存在狀態(tài)的?1.Youdon’tlookverywell.?你看起來(lái)不是特別好

2.Therosessmellsweet.?玫瑰花聞起來(lái)很香?3.Howsweetthemusicsounds!?這首樂(lè)曲聽起來(lái)很好聽返回表示狀態(tài)延續(xù)的?1.Children,keepquietplease.?孩子們，請(qǐng)保持安靜返回表示狀態(tài)變化的?1.Mary’sfacewentred.?瑪麗的臉變紅了。?2.Attheageoffifteenhebecameafamouspianist.?十五歲他就成為有名的鋼琴家了。返回單選?1.---Youdon’tlookvery___.Areyouill??---No,I’mjustabittired.?A.goodB.wellC.strongD.healthy?2.Whathesaidsounds_____.?A.nicely

B.pleasantly?C.friendly

D.wonderfully?3.Theseorangestaste_____.?A.good

B.well?C.tobegood

D.tobewellBCA1.Thecottonfells______.?(A.soft

B.softly)?2.Ifelt______sorryathiswords.?(A.terrible

B.terribly)?3.Thelittleherolooked______attheenemy.?(A.angry

B.angrily)?4.Tasting______,thefoodwassoonsoldout.

?(A.good

B.well)?5.Itis______ofyoutoact______.?(A.bad

B.badly)?6.Travelingis______,andIam______init.?(A.interesting

B.interested)?7.

Aftertenyears’

hardwork,he______writer.?(A.became

B.turned)BABAABABB

翻譯句子?1.我的兄弟都是中學(xué)生。?2.冬季白天短，夜晚長(zhǎng)。?3.布朗夫人看起來(lái)很健康。?4.十五歲他就成為有名的鋼琴家了。?5.孩子們，請(qǐng)保持安靜。?6.樹葉已經(jīng)變黃了。?7.這個(gè)報(bào)告聽起來(lái)很有意思。answer1.My

brothers

are

all

middle

schoolstudents.?2.Inwinter,thedaysareshortandthenightsarelong.?3.MrsBrownlooksveryhealthy.?4.Attheageoffifteenhebecameafamouspianist.?5.Children,keepquietplease.?6.Theleaveshaveturnedyellow.?7.The

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