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外研·九年級上冊Unit3LanguageinuseModule1WondersoftheworldLanguagepracticeIvisitedtheGiant’sCausewaytwoyearsago.ItproduceselectricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.
Ilookedtotheeast-theskywasbecominggrey.You’llgetthereinfiveminutes.AmIgoingtherightway?一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)六大時(shí)態(tài)一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)1.用法:表示現(xiàn)在(或經(jīng)常性)的情況或狀態(tài);
表示經(jīng)常的、習(xí)慣性的動作,客觀
事實(shí),普遍真理。2.謂語形式:動詞原形或動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)。二、一般過去時(shí)用法:表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里存在的狀態(tài);
表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動作或
過去經(jīng)常性的動作。2.謂語形式:動詞的過去式。三、一般將來時(shí)1.用法:表示將來會出現(xiàn)或發(fā)生的動作。2.謂語形式:will/shall/begoingto+動詞原形。四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1.用法:表示說話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作或當(dāng)前
一段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作。2.謂語形式:be+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞(v.-ing)。五、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)1.用法:表示發(fā)生在過去的動作對現(xiàn)在仍有
影響;表示從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的
動作。2.謂語形式:have/has+動詞的過去分詞(v.-ed)。六、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)1.用法:表示過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)
正在發(fā)生的動作。2.謂語形式:was/were+動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞
(v.-ing)。IvisitedtheGiant’sCausewaytwoyearsago.ItproduceselectricityformillionsofpeopleinChina.I’veneverseenit,soI’mnotsureIagreewithyou.
判斷下列句子屬于哪些時(shí)態(tài)。一般過去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Ilookedtotheeast-theskywasbecominggrey.You’llgetthereinfiveminutes.AmIgoingtherightway?一般過去時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)1ExplainthedifferenceinmeaningbetweenSentencesa)andb).1.a)Ioftenplaybasketball.b)I’mplayingbasketballnow.PlayingbasketballiswhatIdoregularly.
PlayingbasketballiswhatIamdoingnow.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)2.a)ShehasgonetotheGreatWall.b)ShehasbeentotheGreatWall.SheisstillattheGreatWall.
ShehascomebackfromtheGreatWall.
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)3.a)TheyhadanEnglishclassyesterday.
b)TheywerehavinganEnglishclassatnineo’clockyesterdaymorning.Theydiditinthepast.
Theyweredoingsomethingataspecifictime.
一般過去時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)4.a)Heisdoinganinterview.b)Hehasdoneaninterview.Heisdoingtheinterviewnow.Hehasalreadyfinishedtheinterview.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)5.a)WearedrawingapictureofVictoriaFallsnow.b)WewilldrawapictureofVictoriaFalls.They’redrawingthepicturenow.
Theywilldrawitinthefuture.
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來時(shí)2Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.1Listen!It_____________outside.2Thegreatmusician____________________aconcertinGuangzhounextmonth.3Lastsummer,myparents__________theTerracottaArmyinXi’an.appearfinishgiveraintalkvisitwalkisrainingwill/isgoingtogivevisited4He________already________anewbookabouttravel.5Thousandsofpeople_________alongtheGreatWalleveryyear.hasfinishedwalksappearfinishgiveraintalkvisitwalk6Afewminuteslater,astranger_____________attheendofthestreet.7Thestudents____________aboutthejourneytotheGrandCanyonwhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.willappearweretalkingappearfinishgiveraintalkvisitwalk3Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets. Thesunwasgoingdownwhenwe(1)_________(arrive)atthegroundfloorofthebuilding.I(2)______(be)afraidofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,soIwasalittlenervouswhenI(3)___________(walk)intothelift.Thelift(4)________(climb)fasterandfasteruntilarrivedwaswalkedclimbedWe(5)_________(reach)the88thfloor.It(6)_____(be)highupthere,butIwasnotafraidwhenIstoodatthetop. TheJinMaoTowerinShanghai,oneofhetallestbuildingsintheworld,(7)______(be)420.5reachedwasismetreshigh.Itwasbuiltin1999,andit(8)_______(have)afantasticviewofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai,IreallylikethetowerandIamsureI(9)________(visit)itagain.haswillvisit4Workinpairs.Talkaboutthewondersoftheworldyouhaveorhavenotvisited.A:HaveyouevervisitedtheGreatWall?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.A:Whendidyouvisitit?/Whenwillyouvisitit?B:Ivisiteditfiveyearsago./MaybeI’llvisititnextyear.Nowcompletethetable.
WondersoftheworldWhendidyouvisitit?Whenwillyouvisitit?TheGreatWall5Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.Thereisoneextraword.ancienthighlongnaturalopinionwonder1TheChangjiangRiverisabout6,300kilometres_______.2TheTerracottaArmyisafamous_______wonderinChina.longancientancienthighlongnaturalopinionwonder3FormyhomeworkIhavetowriteanarticleaboutthe_________oftheworld.4MountQomolangmaisthe_______mountainintheworld.5Inmy_______,theGreatWallisthegreatestman-madewonderintheworld.wondershighestopinion6Completethepassagewiththeexpressionsinthebox.agreewithatthebottomofgothroughlookingforwardtomillionsofmorethanI’mreally(1)________________myvisittotheLouvreMuseuminPairs.It’sthemostvisitedmuseumintheworld-everyyear,(2)_________lookingforwardtomillionsofpeoplevisitit.TheLouvreisinanoldbuilding,buttogetinsideyoumust(3)__________agiantglasspyramidthatis(4)__________20metrestall.Theentrancetothemuseumis(5)_______________theagreewithatthebottomofgothroughlookingforwardtomillionsofmorethangothroughmorethanatthebottomofpyramid.Somepeopledonotliketheglasspyramid.Theysayitlookstoonewanddoesnotsuittheolderbuilding.Idonot(6)__________them.Ithinkitlooksgreat!agreewithatthebottomofgothroughlookingforwardtomillionsofmorethanagreewith7Listenandnumberthepictures.3128Listenagainandcompletethetable.MountQomolangmaTheEmpireStateBuildingTheGreatPyramidatGizaLocationBetweenChinaandNepal_____________________InEgyptHeight_________metres______metresAbout_____metresnow8,848.86381InNewYork,theUS137MountQomolangmaTheEmpireStateBuildingTheGreatPyramidatGizaInterestingfactsFirstpeopletoclimbtothetop:SirEdmundHillaryandTenzingNorgay_____floorsAbout______yearsold.1024,500OneofthenaturalwondersoftheworldisMountQomolangma,betweenChinaandNepal.Itisthehighestmountainintheworld,at8,848.86
metres.ThefirstpeopletoclimbtothetopwereSirEdmundHillary,ofNewZealand,andTenzingNorgay,ofNepal,in1953.Tapescripts:TheEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkintheUSisoneofthetallestbuildingsintheworld.Andit’salsooneofthemodernwonders.Itis381metrestothetop,andhas102floors.Muchsmaller,althoughthousandsofyearsolder,istheGreatPyramidatGizainEgypt.Itwasabout146metrestallwhenitwasfirstbuilt.Butovertheyears,ithaslostabout9metres,soitisnowabout137metrestall.It’sabout4,500yearsold,andisoneoftheancientwondersoftheworld.9Workinpairs.Thinkaboutthreeotherwondersoftheworldandaskandanswerquestionsaboutthem.A:Whereis…?B:It’s…A:Howhighisit?B:It’s…metreshigh.Aroundtheworld StonehengeisanancientcircleofstonesinthesouthofEngland.Itisabout5,000yearsold.Itwasprobablyaplacetoburydeadpeopleoraplacetostudythestarsandtheskyatnight. Therearedozensofstones,andtheyaredifferentinheight.ThestonescamefromaboutStonehenge:aman-madewonderoftheworld200kilometresaway.Someofthestonesaremissing,butitisstilloneof
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