2022年湖南省邵陽市大祥區(qū)雨溪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Look!Ifwehadbeguntodotheworkyesterdaymorning,we_____ourselvesjustlikethem．A.wouldhaveenjoyed B.weretoenjoy

C.shouldenjoy D.wouldbeenjoying參考答案：D略2.Itwas_________thateveryoneliketoreadit.A.asointerestingstory B.soaninterestingstoryC.astorysointeresting D.sointerestingastory參考答案：D3.Tim'singoodshapephysically

hedoesn'tgetmuchexercise．A．eventhough

B．a(chǎn)slongas

C．nowthat

D．inorderthat參考答案：A4._____metomorrowandI’llletyouknowthelabresult.A.Calling

B.Call

C.Tocall

D.Havingcalled

參考答案：B5.InmemoryofChina’sYouth’sDay,____________celebrationeveningtookplaceonourcampus.Itwas___________success.

A．a(chǎn);a

B．the;the

C．a(chǎn);/

D．the;a參考答案：A6.Idon'tthinkawarmwinteralwayshasanegativeinfluenceonourlife,_____?A．doI

B．doesit

C．hasn'tit

D．don'tI參考答案：B7.—WhatshouldIdowiththisdifficultpassage?—______themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Tofindout

B.Foundout

C.Findingout

D.Findout參考答案：D8.Eat______cakeyoulikeandleavetheothersfor______comesinlate.A.any,who

B.every,whoever

C.whichever,whoever

D.either,whoever參考答案：C9.Thethree-storeybuilding,_______inthe18thcentury,wasturnedintoamuseumin1960.

A.constructing

B.constructed

C.beingconstructed

D.whenconstructed參考答案：B略10.Asfordiet,MichaelJacsonchoosesvegetablesandfruitin_______toanykindofmeat.

A.comparison

B.preference

C.possession

D.advantage參考答案：B11.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?—Yes,butIdon'tlike_______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon'tlike.A.this

B.that

C.those

D.it參考答案：D略12.——DoyouthinkIshouldwearahattotheparty?——Italldependsonyourown__________.A.personality

B.preference

C.convenience

D.selection參考答案：B略13.Tomraisedhishands

tosaysomething,butheremainedsilentintheend.A.evenif

B.asif

C.sothat

D.nowthat參考答案：B略14.Kidsinthenewcenturynolongertake______theirparentsimposeonhimforgranted.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether參考答案：C15.Weareconfidentthattheenvironment________byourfurthereffortstoreducepollution.A.improves

B.willbeimproved

C.hasimproved

D.wasimproved參考答案：B16.Agreat______offoreignguestscometoourschoolforavisiteveryyear.A.deal

B.number

C.many

D.amount參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,andwhenweareinthecarwetrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes?Alarge

36

willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthe

37.

Idon’tpretendtobe

38

,butI’vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandoto

39

them.Oneofthemostcommonandmostdangerous

40

athomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuse

41

electricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugor

42

outaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthe

43

.Inspiteofwarning,one

44

carryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohavea

45

.Sometimesoneforgetstoturnoffthepower

46

mendingalamporsomething

47.Allthiscancauseaccidents.Sothe

48

aboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis:Switchoffbeforeyou

49

anythinganddon’tpretendyouknowwhenyouactually

50.Ifyou’vegot

51

inthehouse,it’salwaysbesttokeepmedicinesofanykindoutoftheir

52

.otherwise,theymaybetakenforcandiesornewkindsofdrinks.Whenthereareolderpeoplelivingwithyou,youhavetotakeparticular

53

inanumberofwaysinordertomakethem

54andhappy.55

,ofcourse,isalwaysarisk.So,remembertoturnitoffaftercooking.Also,don’tforgettokeepthechildrenawayfromthecooker.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.

36．A．family

B．factoryC．hospitalD．school37．A．road

B．way

C．path

D．street38．A．a(chǎn)nexpert

B．a(chǎn)doctorC．a(chǎn)nengineerD．a(chǎn)scientist39．A．pretend

B．prevent

C．protestD．complete40．A．reasonsB．causes

C．difficulties

D．problems41．A．a(chǎn)t

B．ofC．for

D．on42．A．push

B．drag

C．pullD．draw43．A．light

B．powerC．plug

D．electricity44．A．may

B．can

C．must

D．will45．A．coldB．warm

C．wash

D．bath46．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．when

C．while

D．a(chǎn)s47．A．othersB．a(chǎn)notherC．else

D．a(chǎn)lso48．A．order

B．suggestion

C．rule

D．requirement49．A．touch

B．feel

C．catch

D．hold50．A．don’t

B．doC．did

D．didn’t51．A．patientsB．childrenC．friends

D.theolder52．A．look

B．sight

C．knowing

D．reach53．A．a(chǎn)ttentionB．mindC．noticeD．care54．A．full

B．warm

C．safe

D．comfortable55．A．GasB．Pollution

C．Fire

D．Stove

參考答案：

CAABB

BCBAD

BCCAA

BDDCA三、閱讀理解18.IamalwaysnervouswhenIgetanemailfrommyparentswith"FYI(ForYourInformation)".Myparentsareintheirlate70s,andwhiletheyarequitehealthyfortheirages,Iworryaboutwhatmessagestheyaregoingtogiveme.IgotsuchanemailinSeptemberfrommyfather.Hesentanemailfrommycousinwhotoldthatherfather,myuncleReese,hadpassedaway.ThenewsmademymindgoblankthoughIhavemethimlessthanadozentimesinmylife,becauseReesewasthefirstofmyparent’ssiblings(兄弟姐妹)todie,andIwassimplynotreadyforthat.ThememorialservicewassetinFlorida,andIquicklydecidedIneededtogo.Ineededtobethereformyfather,andIneededtogoformyself.Reeseisaboutnineyearsolderthanmyfather,andIstartedtodothemathinmyhead.Iknowthatdoesn’tmakesense,butIwilldoanythingtoreasonthatIstillhavealotoftimebeforeIaminmycousin’sshoes.Reese’smemorialservicewassmallwithonlyfamilyandperhapsadozenofhisfriends.Thefuneralwasattendedbyanevensmallernumber,andthen,thefamilygatheredatanearbybartolookatoldphotographsfoundamongReese’possessions.AswedrovebacktotheOrlandoInternationalAirport,IthoughtabouthowIamnotsurewhatmyparentswant,notonlyintheirmemorialservices,butalsohowtheywanttoberememberedandwheretheywanttobelaidtorest.Thesearegoingtobedifficultconversations,butIknowIneedtohavethem.Maybenotrightnow,butwedoneedtoopenthediscussionatsomepoint.Itmayfeeltooearly,butItrustmyparentswillknowthatwhenadultchildrenraisethesequestions,wedoitoutoflovetohonortheirlivesandtheirwishes.21.Whydoemailswith“FYI”maketheauthoruneasy?A.She’stoobusytoreadthoseemails.B.Shedislikesherparents’nonstoptalking.C.Theyoftenbringunpleasantnews.D.She’safraidtogetbadnewsaboutherparents.22.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheemailfromhercousin?A.Disappointed.

B.Shocked

C.Confused.

D.Annoyed.23.Whatdoweknowfromthethirdandfourthparagraphs?A.Aget-togetherwasheldathome.B.Reese’sfriendsdidn’tappear.C.Notmanypeopleattendedthefuneral.D.TheauthorhesitatedtogotoFlorida.24.Whatdoestheauthordecidetodoafterthefuneral?A.Expressherloveforherparentsbravely.B.Haveatalkwithherparentsaboutdeath.C.Valueherparents’wishes.D.Geteverythingreadyforherparents.參考答案：21.D22.B23.C24.B試題分析：本文為記敘文。伯父的離去讓作者意識(shí)到自己尚不清楚父母想要什么。21.D推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段的內(nèi)容可知，作者收到來自父母的帶有“FYI”的郵件，總是感到緊張的原因是，自己的父母已經(jīng)年邁，作者擔(dān)心他們的身體狀況，害怕得到有關(guān)他們的壞消息，故選D。24.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的內(nèi)容，尤其是Thesearegoingtobedifficultconversations,butIknowIneedtohavethem.可知，參加完葬禮后，在去機(jī)場的途中，作者想了很多，雖然與父母談?wù)撍麄兊暮笫聻闀r(shí)過早，但是很有必要在他們活著的時(shí)候討論這些事情。故推知作者決定就“死亡”與父母進(jìn)行一次談話。故選B。【名師點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)題的破解一般采用尋讀法，即先看試題，再讀文章。對有關(guān)信息進(jìn)行快速定位，再將相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行整合、甄別、分析、對比，有根有據(jù)地排除干擾項(xiàng)，選出正確答案。此法加強(qiáng)了閱讀的針對性，提高了做題的準(zhǔn)確率，節(jié)省了寶貴的時(shí)間。尋讀法還特別適用于對圖形表格類題材的理解。做此類型的題目還要特別注意句子的邏輯關(guān)系。英語中有許多功能詞，如：表因果關(guān)系的because,since,as等；表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。第22小題B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中ThenewsmademymindgoblankthoughIhavemethimlessthanadozentimesinmylife,becauseReesewasthefirstofmyparent’ssiblings(兄弟姐妹)todie,andIwassimplynotreadyforthat.可知，得知這個(gè)消息后，作者的大腦一片空白，因?yàn)镽eese’是她父母的兄弟姐妹中第一個(gè)去世的，作者還沒有做好準(zhǔn)備。由此可推知，這個(gè)消息讓作者很震驚。故選B。19.Asayoungster,Ilikedtostayatmygrandfather’sfarmastherewerestonewallsaroundthehouse,whichcouldprovidemeendlesshoursoffun.Sincemyfirstvisittothefarm,Iwantedtoclimbthem.Myparentswouldneveragree.Thewallswereoldandsomestonesweremissingandotherslooseandfalling.However,myideagrewsostrong.Then,Ihadallmycouragetoenterthelivingroom,wherealltheadultshadgathered.“I…Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,”Isaid.Atoncevoicesofdisagreementwentupfromthewomenintheroom.“Heavens!No!You’llhurtyourself!”Iwasn’ttoodisappointedbecausetheresultwasjustasI’dexpected.ButbeforeIcouldleavetheroom,Iwasstoppedbymygrandfather’sloudvoice.“Holdonjustaminute.”Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.Hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.”“Go,”hesaidtome,“andcometoseemewhenyougetback.”ForthenexttwoandahalfhoursIclimbedthosewalls,andhadagoodtimeofmylife.LaterImetwithmygrandfathertotellhimaboutmyadventures.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,”hesaid,smiling.“Youmadethisdayaspecialdayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonep