2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省宿州市韋集中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Eyesareknown

apowerfulpartofhumanbody.A.being

B.havingbeen

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen參考答案：C2.——-Wehadagoodtimeindancingatadisco,whydidn'tyougowithus?——-I________there,butmyparentsdidn'tletmego.A.couldn'tgo

B.failedtogo

C.hadn'tgone

D.wouldhavegone參考答案：D略3.---I’mstillworkingonmyproject.---Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis____________.

A.runningout

B.goingoutC.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A解析：runout的意思是“（期限）到期”。此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示：即將到期。goout(燈)熄滅，giveout發(fā)出(熱、味)，loseout輸給……(tosb)。4.—WillyoucomeovertoBeijingnextsummer?—I’dliketo,butmyfamily______Londonthatsummer.A.arevisiting

B.aretovisit

C.willbevisiting

D.willvisit參考答案：C【考查方向】考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：---明年夏天你來(lái)北京嗎？---我愿意去，但是我的家人那個(gè)夏日將正在游覽倫敦。根據(jù)題干中的nextsummer，表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)或者時(shí)間段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。5.Doyouagreetotheway

theproblemissettled?A.inwhich

B.how

C.inthat

D.bywhich參考答案：A6.---Where’sourphonebook?Ihaveseenitmanytimesthesedays,but…

---OKdarling.I_______itforyouifyouwantitatonce.

A.get

B.amgetting

C.willget

D.amgoingtoget參考答案：C略7.Itwasinthedeepforest______thevillagershuntedtheendangeredanimal.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.what參考答案：A略8.Ifwesurroundourselveswithpeople_____ourmajorpurpose,wecangettheirsupportandencouragement.A.insympathywith B.intermsofC.inhonourof D.incontrastwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：如果我們周圍都是認(rèn)同我們主要前進(jìn)目標(biāo)的人，我們就能得到他們的支持和鼓勵(lì)。A.insympathywith贊成；B.intermsof依據(jù)；C.inhonourof為紀(jì)念；D.incontrastwith與…形成對(duì)比，故選A。9.AfterarrivinginSuzhou,therepresentativesfirst

theirhotelbeforegoingtotheconferencecenter.A.raninto

B.burstintoC.pulledinto

D.checkedinto參考答案：D選D?？疾煸~義辨析。checkedin/into入住，登記，報(bào)到。到蘇州后，代表們?cè)谌?huì)議中心之前先去他們的賓館入住。與之相對(duì)的另一個(gè)表達(dá)是checkout結(jié)賬離開(kāi)。10.Theexaminationwascoming,butshecouldn'tgotosleepeasily.Thoughts________inandimagesflashedintohermind.

A.crowded

B.broke

C.fitted

D.settled參考答案：A11.Don’tblametheworker.Hejustcarriedouttheorder______. A.astold B.asaretold C.astelling D.astheytold參考答案：A12.IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethat,he'll________soonerorlater.A．giveout

B．keepout

C．holdout

D．wearout參考答案：A13.30．Asamatteroffact,____isnotfailureitself,butwhatwethinkoffailureandwhattodoafterwardsthatcounts.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it參考答案：D14.Theboyjoyfullyateupeverysinglebitofthefoodonthetable,hisdog

athim

withitsmouthwatering.A.staring

B.stared

Ｃ.tostare

D.havingstared參考答案：A15.PeoplehavebeencomplainingaboutSK-IIrecentlyandthinktheadvertisementsalwayspersuadepeople_________theproductswhicharenotsogood.A.buy

B.tobuy

C.buying

D.bought參考答案：B16.—Timseemsunhappy.—Yes,hisparentsdon’tlethimsurftheinternet,buthe

A．hopeso

B．hopesit

C．hopesto

D．hopesthat參考答案：C二、完型填空17.Onecoldevening,IwaswaitingoutsideforataxiinNewYorkcity.Later,Iwas

41

byamaninhisthirties.Obviously,hewasangry,complaininghow

42

NewYorkerswere.Iknewmy43wouldonlybeabout10minutesandapartofmewantedtokeep

44

andjustmoveon,butIalsowantedtotryandconnect.Iaskedhim

45

.HetoldmehehadjustcomefromJFKairportwithoutacustomer,whichmeans$70inlostfare(車費(fèi)),afairlybigdeal.Itriedtosharehis

46

.

47

,hecalmeddown.Hementionedhehadreadanarticlesayingthatthehappiestpeoplearethosewhogive.48

,hehopedtohavemorechancesto49

inhislife,Iwasstartingto

50

beingwithhim!Arrivingatmydestination,Ipaidhim,givingageneroustip.Ialsopulledoutanextra$20andsaid,“Sir,Isharethesame

51

ofgivingwithyou.Here'sanextralittlebit.

52

it,sinceyou’vealready

53

$70fromJFK.But,ifyouwantto

54

thepowerofthegift,giveittothenext55

.”ForamomentIthoughtIwasso

56

!Butthedriver

57

mebysaying,“Sir,Ihavea58idea.Yougivethat$20toahomelesspersonandIwillgiftthenextriderforfree.”Itwasa/an

59

meetingthedriverandlearningthelessonofhoweveryoneisabletogiveandsurpriseanotherwiththeir

60

.41．A．takenup B．pickedup C．sentup

D．putup42．A．serious B．cruel C．horrible

D．strict43．A．ride B．flight C．way

D．distance44．A．free B．calm C．busy

D．silent45．A．how B．why C．what

D．where46．A．delight B．worry C．unhappiness D．surprise47．A．Gradually B．Fortunately C．Normally D．Obviously48．A．Otherwise B．However C．Besides

D．Therefore49．A．forgive B．share C．take D．give50．A．mind B．regret C．enjoy

D．hate51．A．idea B．a(chǎn)ction C．practice

D．story52．A．Forget B．Keep C．Put D．Pay53．A．earned B．saved C．lost D．wasted54．A．experience B．exchange C．transformed D．get55．A．tourist B．conductor C．stranger

D．passenger56．A．bad B．cool C．silly D．simple57．A．disappointed B．satisfied C．surprised

D．encouraged58．A．newer B．further C．worse

D．better59．A．honor B．reward C．a(chǎn)musement D．comfort60．A．money B．generosity C．power

D．gift參考答案：41B42C43A44D45B46C47A48D49D50C51A52B53C54A55D56B57C58D59A60B46.C考查生活常識(shí)。司機(jī)沒(méi)有乘客自然很不高興,我出于同情試著去分擔(dān)他的不幸。delight”高興”;worry”擔(dān)心”;unhappiness”不高興”;surprise”驚奇”。故C項(xiàng)正確。47.A考查副詞辨析。副詞gradually逐漸地；fortunately幸運(yùn)地；normally正常地；obviously明顯地；前句中司機(jī)一直在抱怨，我出于同情在分擔(dān)他的不幸，慢慢地他平靜了下來(lái)。故A正確。48.D考查副詞辨析。司機(jī)受到這篇文章的影響,因?yàn)橄氤蔀樽钚腋５娜?所以他希望在生活中有更多的機(jī)會(huì)給予。

Otherwise”要不然的話”;However”然而”;Besides”另外”;Therefore”因此”。49.D考查上下文串聯(lián)。與前面的那句話Hementionedhehadreadanarticlesayingthatthehappiestpeoplearethosewhogive.有聯(lián)系,此處也要用give表示”給予”。故D正確。50.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。動(dòng)詞mind介意；regret遺憾，后悔；enjoy喜歡；hate討厭；聽(tīng)到司機(jī)的這一番話,我57.C考查形容詞辨析。形容詞disappointed”失望的”;satisfied”滿意的”;encouraged”受到鼓舞的”?？伤緳C(jī)拒絕了我的”給予”,并且告訴我他有一個(gè)更好的主意,這使得我很驚奇。故surprised是最佳答案。

58.D考查上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞further”更進(jìn)一步的”;worse”更糟的”;“newer”更新的”。司機(jī)說(shuō)出了一個(gè)更好的主意。此處要用better表示”更好的”。故D正確。59.A考查名詞辨析。名詞honor光榮，榮幸；reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，酬勞；amusement娛樂(lè)；comfort安慰；我真慶幸,遇到了這位司機(jī),是他讓我了解到我們?cè)鯓硬拍芙o予并且用慷慨感動(dòng)另一個(gè)人。故A正確。60.B考查固定搭配。此處要用another與前面的everyone形成一種搭配,即:one...another...搭配?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文屬于典型的利用復(fù)現(xiàn)信息解題，本題考查上下文串聯(lián)。與前面的那句話Hementionedhehadreadanarticlesayingthatthehappiestpeoplearethosewhogive.有聯(lián)系,此處也要用give表示”給予”。在完形填空中我們利用復(fù)現(xiàn)信息解題：語(yǔ)篇復(fù)現(xiàn)的信息包括原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、同義詞和反義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、上義詞和下義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、概括詞復(fù)現(xiàn)和代詞復(fù)現(xiàn)等。語(yǔ)篇中有詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)同現(xiàn)的現(xiàn)象，如與語(yǔ)篇話題相關(guān)、意義相關(guān)的詞匯同時(shí)出現(xiàn)，結(jié)構(gòu)同現(xiàn)，同義同現(xiàn)，修飾同現(xiàn)，因果同現(xiàn)等。因此，利用上下文尋找解題信息，確定正確答案。如：

First

of

all,

I

respected

his

___3___

to

teaching.

Because

his

lectures

were

always

well-prepared

and

clearly

delivered,

students

crowded

into

his

classroom.

3.

A.

attention

B.

introduction

C.

relation

D.

devotion

【解析】空格后面的句子說(shuō)到教授的講座準(zhǔn)備充分、講解清楚（well-prepared

and

clearly

delivered），由此可知教授為教育做出了很大的貢獻(xiàn)，devotion

to

sth意為“對(duì)……貢獻(xiàn)……”，與下文相通。

I

put

my

head

in,

expecting

the

worst.

But

to

my

surprise,

the

room

wasn’t

empty

at

all.

It

had

furniture,

curtains,

a

TV,

and

even

paintings

on

the

wall.

And

then

on

the

well-made

bed

sat

Amy,

my

new

___44___,

dressed

neatly.

44.A.

roommate

B.

classmate

C.

neighbor

D.

companion

【分析】名詞同現(xiàn)，空格前出現(xiàn)了room,

furniture,

curtains,

a

TV等同現(xiàn)信息可知坐在鋪好的床上的是“我”的室友。三、閱讀理解18.ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagersWelcometoTeenagersAbroad!Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.OurCoursesRegardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeingthefastestpossiblelanguagelearning(seetablebelow).CourseTypeDaysNumberofLessonCourseTimetableStandardCourseMon-Fri20

lessons9:00-12:30IntensiveCourse[KS5UKS5U]Mon-Fri20

lessons[KS5UKS5U][KS5UKS5U]9:00-12:30[KS5UKS5U.KS5U10

lessons13:00-14:30EvaluationStudentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.ArrivalsandTransferOurprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodationincomfort.Werequirethestudent’sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.Meals/Allergies(過(guò)敏)/SpecialDietaryRequirementsStudentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch(whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert).Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.1.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?

A.Itislesseffective.

B.Itfocusesonspeaking.

C.Itincludesextralessons.

D.Itgiveyouconfidence2.Beforestartingtheirprogramme,studentsareexpectedto_____.

A.takealanguagetest

B.haveanonlineinterview

C.preparelearningmaterials

D.reporttheirlanguagelevels3.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto_____.

A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails

B.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme

C.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips

D.collectstudents’luggageinadvance參考答案：1.C2.A3.B3.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)ArrivalsandTransfer這部分里面的第一句Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakegoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.，可知，如果是fullpackage，課程的組織者應(yīng)該在整個(gè)課程的過(guò)程中照顧學(xué)生。故選B?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)題，是指原文提到了某事物、現(xiàn)象或理論，題干針對(duì)原文具體敘述本身發(fā)問(wèn)。一般包括直接理解題（在原文中可直接找到答案，常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提問(wèn)。）語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)化題（需要將題目信息與原文相關(guān)信息進(jìn)行語(yǔ)義上的轉(zhuǎn)換，兩者存在表達(dá)上的差異，有時(shí)需要進(jìn)行加工或整理后方能得出結(jié)論）、數(shù)字計(jì)算題、排列順序題、圖表圖畫(huà)題等。抓住文段中的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是做好該題型的關(guān)鍵，也是做好其它類型問(wèn)題的基礎(chǔ)。3.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)ArrivalsandTransfer這部分里面的第一句Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakegoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.，可知，如果是fullpackage，課程的組織者應(yīng)該在整個(gè)課程的過(guò)程中照顧學(xué)生。故選B。19.IamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcourier.SinceMarch2012,I'vedone89trips-ofthose,51havebeenabroad,Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells（干細(xì)胞）inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheylast,Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐獻(xiàn)者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we’vegot72hoursatmost,SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenbacktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:”Well,I’mreallysorry,I’vegotsomebadnewsforyou-therearenofightsfromWashington.”SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:”Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient-please,please,you’vegottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom.”Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrang