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2022年山西省臨汾市要家?guī)X鄉(xiāng)白衣中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Sheboughtlotsoffurniturefortheirnewhouseand
theirbedroomwithpinkcurtains.A.madeup
B.putup
C.dressedup
D.packedup參考答案:C2.Thereis_____Americanboyinourclassand_____boycanspeakgoodChinese.
A.an,the
B.an,an
C.
a,an.
D.a,the參考答案:A3.Althoughthetown________bythestormseveraltimes,littledamagewasdone.A.haveattacked
B.hasbeenattacked
C.hadbeenattacked
D.hadattacked參考答案:C4.Guncontrolisasubject_______Americanshavearguedforalongtime.A.ofwhich
B.withwhich
C.aboutwhich
D.intowhich參考答案:C5.–Ihavereadthreebooksthisweak.--Well,rememberit’snothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyouread_________counts.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.it參考答案:A6.IwishtothankprofessorJohnson,without_____helpIwouldhavegotthisfar.A.who
B.whose
C.whom
D.which參考答案:B7.----WereyoudisappointedwhenyoureceivedthebookboughtthroughtheInternet?
----Well,yes,_____.Thebackcoverwasabittorn,butitdidn’treallymatter.
A.sortof
B.verymuch
C.notatall
D.nevermind參考答案:A8.
______
your
accent,
you
must
be
from
Shanghai.
A.
Judging
by
B.
Judged
by
C.
Judging
through
D.
Judged
from參考答案:A9.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to
B.cheating;to
C.tocheat;as
D.cheating;as參考答案:B10.Itisnotaseriousillness.Iguessshewill______soon.A.remove
B.recover
C.replace
D.reduce
參考答案:B11.-----Areyousurethatthepartycameto_______powerin______1960s?
------Yes.A.the,the B./,the C.a,the D.the,/ 參考答案:B12.Themedicineshehadtaken
health,
isreportedinthenewspaper. A.hasbadeffecton;as B.hasabadeffecton;as C.hasabadeffecton;which D.hasbadeffecton;which參考答案:B13.----Howlongareyoustaying?----Idon’tknow.____A.That’sok.
B.Nevermind.
C.Italldepends.
D.Itdoesn’tmind.參考答案:C14.Thenumberofpeoplevisitingtheexhibition______50,andanumberofthem____painters.A.
was;was
B.
were;was
C.
was;were
D.
were;were參考答案:15.Sixtypeoplelosttheirlivesinthefireaccident,_________tenoldpeopleandsixchildren.A.containing
B.including
C.contained
D.included參考答案:B16.Itisagoodplanintheory,butit_____tobeseenwhetheritworksinpractice.A.keeps
B.stays
C.stands
D.remains參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,從短文中所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
ItwasTom’sfirstvisittoEnglish,andhewaslookingforwardtohisfirstjourney,onLondon’sUndergroundRailway.Andagainsthisfriends’
36
,hedecidedtotravel
37
.
Heenteredthestationshortlyafterfiveo’clockintheafternoon.Thisisa
38
timetotravelinLondon,
39
crowdsofpeoplegohomefromworkatthishour.He
40
tojoinalonglineofpeoplewaitingfortickets.Whenatlasthis
41
came,hehadsomedifficultyinmakinghimselfunderstoodbytheticketseller.
42
,hegottherightticketintheendand,byaskingpeopletheway,healsofoundtheright
43
.Itwas
44
tightwithpeople.Hedidnot
45
togetonthefirsttrain,buthewasabletomovenearertotheedgeoftheplatformsoastobeinabetter
46
togetonthenextone.Whenthetraincamein,Tomwas
47
forwardontothetrainbythe
48
ofpeoplefrombehind.Thedoorsclosedandthetrainmovedoff.Hewasunabletoseethe
49
ofthestationswherethetrain
50
,butheknewthatthestationhewantedwasthesixth
51
alongtheline.Whenthetrainreachedthesixthstation,Tomgotoff,feeling
52
thathisjourneyhadbeensoeasy.Buthesuddenlyrealizedthathehadcometoastationhehadnever
53.Heexplainedhis
54
toamanwhowasstandingontheplatform.Witha
55
onhisface,hetoldTomthathehadcaughtatraingoingintheoppositedirection.36.A.thought
B.advice
C.favor
D.view37.A.alone
B.away
C.along
D.abroad38.A.certain
B.possible
C.bad
D.proper39.A.for
B.and
C.so
D.but40.A.hoped
B.had
C.planned
D.happened41.A.chance
B.time
C.luck
D.turn42.A.Thus
B.But
C.Therefore
D.However43.A.train
B.platform
C.conductor
D.station44.A.packed
B.caught
C.covered
D.seized45.A.manage
B.try
C.succeed
D.expect46.A.situation
B.state
C.position
D.condition47.A.fighting
B.swept
C.struggling
D.drawn48.A.help
B.strike
C.support
D.push49.A.notices
B.marks
C.names
D.scenes50.A.left
B.stopped
C.started
D.moved51.A.pause
B.arrival
C.stop
D.part52.A.glad
B.puzzled
C.exciting
D.tired53.A.heardof
B.talkedabout
C.thoughtof
D.arrivedat54.A.result
B.mistake
C.difficulty
D.question55.A.surprise
B.pity
C.sadness
D.smile參考答案:36-40BACAB
41-45DDBAA
46-50CBDCB
51-55CAACD三、閱讀理解18.Theymaybeteenagers,but17-year-oldBrittanyBulland16-year-oldSesamMngqengqiswahavegrandambitions—tolaunchAfrica’sfirstprivatesatelliteintospace.TheyarepartofateamofhighschoolgirlsfromCapeTown,SouthAfrica,whohavedesignedandbuiltequipmentforasatellitethatwillorbitovertheearth’spolesscanningAfrica’ssurface.Onceinspace,thesatellitewillcollectinformationonagriculture,andfoodsecuritywithinthecontinent.Usingthedata,“wecantrytodetermineandpredicttheproblemsAfricawillbefacinginthefuture”,explainsBull,astudentatPelicanParkHighSchool.“Whereourfoodisgrowing,wherewecanplantmoretreesandvegetationandalsohowwecanmonitorremoteareas,”shesays.“Wehavealotofforestfiresandfloodsbutwedon’talwaysgetoutthereintime.”Informationreceivedtwiceadaywillgotowardsdisasterprevention.It’spartofaprojectbySouthAfrica’sMetaEconomicDevelopmentOrganization(MEDO)workingwithMoreheadStateUniversityintheUS.Thegirls(14intotal)arebeingtrainedbysatelliteengineersfromCapePeninsulaUniversityofTechnology,inanefforttoencouragemoreAfricanwomenintoSTEM(science,technology,engineering,mathematics).ScheduledtolaunchinMay2017,ifsuccessful,itwillmakeMEDOthefirstprivatecompanyinAfricatobuildasatelliteandsenditintoorbit.Mngqengqiswacomesfromasingleparenthousehold.Hermotherisadomesticworker.Bybecomingaspaceengineerorastronaut,theteenagerhopestomakehermotherproud.“DiscoveringspaceandseeingtheEarth’satmosphere,it’snotsomethingmanyblackAfricanshavebeenabletodo,orgettheopportunitytolookat.Iwanttoseeandexperiencethesethingsformyself,”saysMngqengqiswa.HerteammateBullagrees,“Iwanttoshowtofellowgirlsthatwedon’tneedtositaroundorlimitourselves.Anycareerispossible—evenaerospace.”13.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Informationprovidedbythesatellite.
B.Thebenefitsbroughtbythesatellite.C.ProblemsAfricanagriculturefaces.
D.Thewaythesatellitecollectsinformation.14.Whyaretheexpertsteachingthegirlssatellitetechnology?A.Toturnthemintogoodfarmers.B.TohelpAfricanwomentolivebetter.C.Totrainemployeesforaprivatecompany.D.ToattractmoreAfricanwomentosci-techfields.15.Whatdoyouthinkofthegirlsinthetext?A.Ambitiousandpioneering.
B.Generousandconsiderate.C.Independentandmodest.
D.Braveandtolerant.參考答案:BDA
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