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2021年黑龍江省伊春市豐城袁渡中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyoungmanspentasmuchtimeashe__overhislessons.A.went
B.couldgo
C.couldgoing
D.couldtogo參考答案:C2.Isitinthatredbuilding________wecanlearnandenjoyarichandcolor1fullife________about 100Chinesepaintingswillbeondisplay?A.where;that
B.that;where C.which;that
D.that;which參考答案:A3.China’slargestcloudcomputingbase,theShuguangCloudComputingIndustrialBase,_____formallyinNanjingforfivemonths.
A.hasbeensettled
B.weresettledC.hadbeensettled
D.issettling參考答案:A4.—IthinkI’mcomingdownwithabadcold.
—_______.A.Oh,don’tsaythatagain
B.Thenyou’dbetterseeadoctorC.Well,Isuggestyouhavearest
D.Butyoushouldgoupabit參考答案:B5.Itisinthisvillage,______Marywasborn35yearsago,______shewillbuildherfirstschool,_____inspireseveryonetohelpher.A.that;when;which
B.where;that;which
C.that;when;that
D.where;when;that參考答案:B6.Climbingmountainswas_________,soweallfelt_________.
A.tiring;tired
B.tired;tiring
C.tiring;tiring
D.tired;tired參考答案:A7.Whatallthesegroupshaveincommonisthattheyasktobetreated___respectandequality,___race,religionorsex.
A.for;
asto
B.in;
inspiteof
C.with;
becauseof
D.with;
regardlessof參考答案:D8.Haven’tIrepeatedthatyou_____haveaholidayonSaturdayifyouworkhard?A.should
B.shall
C.must
D.haveto
參考答案:B9.—What’syourfavouritesport?—Skiing.____________.
A.Igetakickoutofit
B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit
D.I’musedtoit參考答案:A10.—Hey!Hereisamessageonmycellphone,tellingmetosendmoneyto...—Deleteit!It'satrick.Manypeople________bysuchtricks.A.hasbeencheated
B.havebeencheatedC.werecheated
D.wascheated參考答案:B考查時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致。答話人之所以讓對方刪除手機(jī)上要求匯款的信息是因?yàn)榈侥壳盀橹挂呀?jīng)有很多人上當(dāng)受騙,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài),排除C、D兩項(xiàng);many表示“大量”,修飾復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),故選B項(xiàng)。11.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,you_____allrightnow.A.are
B.were
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen參考答案:C12.Ifeelsurethat________qualification,abilityandexperience,youareabundantlysuitedtothepositionwehaveinmind.A.inneedof
B.intermsof
C.infavorof
D.infaceof參考答案:B13.AprofessorsaidtheriseoftheBRICScountries(金磚國家)isa/an__________oftheendoftheworldinthecontroloftheUSA.
A.barrier
B.process
C.aspect
D.symptom參考答案:D14.Theoldladywas____bythebusinessmanandstupidlygavehimallhermoney.A.takenon
B.takenout
C.takenoff
D.takenin參考答案:D15.Thechildren_____moretoherthananythingelseintheworld.
A.possess B.consume
C.matter
D.advocate參考答案:C16.OnOctober1steveryyearalltheChinesepeopleholdgreatparties_______thebirthdayofNewChina.
A.incelebrationof
B.inmemoryof
C.infavorof
D.inpraiseof參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題,20分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasjustakid,
21
Idreamedofbecomingadoctor.Mymotherwasa
22
.Throughherwork,sheobservedthat
23
peoplespentalotmoretime
24
thantheydidwatchtelevision.She
25
thatmybrotherandIcouldonlywatchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand
26__writtenbookreportstoher.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandunder-linetheimportant
27
.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswereonlya
28
.Mymotherwasanilliterate(文盲).Althoughwehadnomoney,betweenthecoversofthosebooks,Icouldgoanywhere,doanythingandbe
29__.WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,
30
notforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedtohangaboutwiththeguys.IwentfrombeinganA—studentthentoaB--studentthentoaC-student,butIdidn't
31
.Iwascool.
OnenightmymothercamehomefromworkinghermultiplejobsandI
32
aboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,IwillgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekbyscrubbingfloorsand
33
bathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.Witheverythingleftover,youcanhaveallthatyouwant."Iwasvery
34
withthatarrangementbut
35
Igotthroughallocating(分配)money,therewasnothingleft.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeabletokeepa
36
overourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,muchlesstobuyclothes.Ialso
37
thatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.Success
38
intellectualpreparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA—student
39
,andeventuallyIfulfilledmydreamandIbecamea
40__.21.A.where
B.which
C.when
D.who
22.A.servant
B.teacher
C.worker
D.nurse23.A.healthy
B.successful
C.powerful
D.clever
24.A.searching
B.reading
C.working
D.training
25.A.wanted
B.insisted
C.suggested
D.announced
26.A.handin
B.turnover
C.pickup
D.writedown
27.A.titles
B.ideas
C.books
D.parts
28.A.game
B.trick
C.pleasure
D.task
29.A.anybody
B.nobody
C.somebody
D.everybody
30.A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
31.A.know
B.care
C.face
D.stop32.A.thought
B.chatted
C.complained
D.worried
33.A.repairing
B.cleaning
C.rubbing
D.watching
34.A.encouraged
B.puzzled
C.moved
D.pleased
35.A.assoonas
B.if
C.once
D.since
36.A.wall
B.house
C.window
D.roof
37.A.realized
B.imagined
C.believed
D.noticed
38.A.suited
B.required
C.made
D.matched
39.A.even
B.forever
C.before
D.again
40.A.professor
B.expert
C.doctor
D.boss參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Mostpeopleagreethathonestyisagoodthing.ButdoesMotherNatureagree?Animalscan’ttalk,butcantheylieinotherways?Cantheyliewiththeirbodiesandbehavior?Animalexpertsmaynotcallitlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,frombirdstochimpanzees,behavedishonestlytofoolotheranimals.Why?Dishonestyoftenhelpsthemsurvive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whenapredator(獵食動物)getsclosetoitsnest,theploverleadsthepredatorawayfromthenest.How?Itpretendstohaveabrokenwing.Thepredatorfollowsthe“hurt”adult,leavingthebabybirdssafeinthenest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealsothieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.Butcleverscrubjaysseemtoknowwhenathiefiswatchingthem.Sotheygobacklater,unburythefood,andburyitagainsomewhereelse.Birdscalledcuckooshavefoundawaytohavebabieswithoutdoingmuchwork.How?Theydon’tmakenests.Instead,theygotintootherbirds’nestssecretly.Thentheylaytheireggsandflyaway.Whenthebabybirdscomeout,theiradoptiveparentsfeedthem.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgiveitshandtotheother.Whenthewinningchimpputsitshand,too,thechimpsarefriendlyagain.Butananimalexpertoncesawalosingchimptakethewinner’shandandstartfightingagain.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itisnaturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpscomerunning.Butsomecleverchimpslearntocryverysoftlywhentheyfindfood.Thatway,otherchimpsdon’thearthem,andtheydon’tneedtosharetheirfood.Asismentionedabove,animalsbehavedishonestlyforsurvival.IsitOKtolieforushumans?32.
Thewriterusesthethreequestionsatthebeginningofthepassageto________________.A.askthereaderstoanswerthequestionsB.showheisatalossaboutthequestionsC.seekanswerstothequestionsD.drawthereaders’attentiontothetopic33.
Whichofthefollowingisnotanexampleofanimals’dishonestbehaviors?A.Theadoptiveparentsfeedtheirbabybirdsofcuckoos.B.Aploverpretendedtohaveabrokenwingtoprotectitsbabybirds.C.Ascrubjaydugoutitsburiedfoodandreburieditsomewhereelse.D.Alosingchimpstartsfightingagainaftertakingthewinner’shand.34.
Theunderlineword“sneaky”inparagraph5mostprobablymeans_______________.A.entertaining
B.friendlyC.dishonest
D.selfish35.Whatdoestheauthorthinkoftheanimals’dishonestbehaviors?A.unforgettable
B.acceptableC.negative
D.unreasonable參考答案:DACB19.BigMessagingAppsAbroadWhileWeChatisChina''sbiggestmobilemessagingapp,therearemanysimilarappsinothercountriesthatoffersimilarfeatures.WhatsApp(US)Users:morethan300millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryFeatures:Textchat,push-to-talk,filesharing,locationsharingWithmorethan300millionactiveusers,WhatsAppisoneofWeChat''sbiggestcompetitors.Developedbytwoex-Yahooemployeesin2009,WhatsApporiginallyfocusedontextchat,butonAug.6italsostartedpush-to-talkservice.It''snotedforitsaccessibility,easeofuseandtheabsenceofadvertisements.Theserviceisfreeforthefirstyear,afterwhich$0.99(6.06yuan)ischargedforaone–yearsubscription.KakaoTalk(SouthKorea)Users:morethan100millionPlatform:Android,iOS,windowsPhone,BlackBerryandBada(anoperatesystemdevelopedbySamsung)Features:Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,groupcalls,filesharingWithmorethan100millionusersinmorethan230countries,KakaoTalkisamulti-platform(多平臺)textingapplicationthatallowsuserstosendandreceivemessagesfortree.WithKakaoTalk,userscanmessageeachotherone-on-oneoringroupchatswithunlimitednumbersoffriends.Youcanalsochoosefrommorethan250animatedemoticonsandsharethemwithfriends.Line(Japan)Users:morethan200millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,WindowsPhone,BlackBerryandPCFeatures:Textchat,groupchat,push–to–talk,filesharing,locationsharing,gaming,stickersLinetopsthelistofthemostdownloadedfreeappsin52countries.Apartfromtextandvoicemessaging,Lineprovidesitsuserswithmorethan250originalstickersandemoticonstobuyfromitsownshop.Inthefirstquarterof2013alone,itmade$17millionjustfromstickers.ThepopularappalsoallowsfriendstobattleeachotherintheLinegames.21.The
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