2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市懷安縣柴溝堡第一中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youcan’t

allthetreesandmostofthemmust

togroweventaller.A.cutaway;left

B.cutoff;leaveC.cutdown;beleft

D.cutout;beleaving參考答案：C2.Wewouldbeverypleasedifyouwould_______ourproposal.A.approve B.deny C.assess D.polish參考答案：A3.Why？Ihavenothingtoconfess（坦白）________youwantmetosay?A．Whatisitthat

B．WhatitisthatC．Howisitthat

D．Howitisthat參考答案：A4.Throughouttheyearovertwomillionpeopleareexpectedtodirectly_____Japan2005,aseriesoffestivalsandperformancestakingplacearoundthecountry.A.visit

B.involve

C.cometo

D.participatein

參考答案：D5.---MayIgoandplaywithDickthisafternoon,Mum?---No,youcan’tgoout_____yourworkisbeingdone.A.before

B.until

C.as

D.themoment參考答案：C6.Mymoney__________,soImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI'venoneinhand.A.isbeingrunout

B.hasbeenrunout

C.isrunningout

D.hasrunout參考答案：C7.ItisreportedthatsomemainlandvisitorstoHongKongDisneylanddidn't_______theparkrulesandbehavedimproperly.A.getacross

B.keepto

C.takeup

D.makeup參考答案：B考查短語動詞．A項為“傳播，使理解”，B項為“遵守”；C項為“從事，拿起，占據(jù)”：D項為“組成，彌補，化妝”。結(jié)合題意知B項符合語境要求。8.I'msureyou'drathershereturnedhome,____?A.wouldn'tyou

B.shouldn'tyou

C.didn'tshe

D.couldn'tyou參考答案：A9.Fromthewindow,wehadagoodviewoftheopenfield________intothedistanceatthebeautifulsunset.A.toreach

B.reaching

C.havingreached

D.reached參考答案：B10.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which參考答案：B略11.________heworkshard，Idon'tmindwhenhefinishestheexperiment.A．Assoonas

B．AswellasC．Sofaras

D．Solongas參考答案：Dsolongas相當于aslongas，意為“只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。12.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly

,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A．savedwasteachers’energy

B．wasteachers’energysavedC．teachers’energywassaved

D．wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B13.____bythepoliceman,CiaraJudgegavesomeinformation.

A.Asking

B.Asked

C.Tobeasked

D.Ask參考答案：B試題分析：句意：被警察詢問，CiaraJudge說了一些信息。句中主語CiaraJudge和動詞Ask是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞表被動，故選B.

考點：考查過去分詞。14.Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone________comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.A.whom

B.which

C.that

D.what參考答案：C15.____isworseis____wedon’thaveadequatetimetoworkouttheproblem.

A.It;thatB.

What;thatC.

What;ifD.It;what參考答案：B16.---Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.

---Howunbelievabletogetitback.Imean,someone____________________it.A.willhavestolen

B.mighthavestolen

C.shouldhavestolen

D.musthavestolen參考答案：B17.Generallyspeaking,whentakenaccordingtothe_________,thedrughasnosideeffect.A.directions

B.instructorsC.introductions

D.explanations參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___36___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.◆GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7：30a．m.,trygettingupat7：00a．m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.___37___◆DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.___38___Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.◆ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.

___39___Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.◆

___40___Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A．StayFocusedonYourWork.B．TakeBreaksWhenNecessary.C．Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.D．Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.E．Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F．Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.G．Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.參考答案：36.F

37.G

38.D

39.C

40.A【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了節(jié)省時間的方式方法。主要是從早起、先完成最重要的任務(wù)、少中斷以及必要的休息方面做起，在日常生活中節(jié)省出更多的時間?！?6題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空后面ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter句意上可以看出這兒與前一句的轉(zhuǎn)折之意，故選F?！?7題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空前面看toexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish，正好與這兒的G項相連接，所以G項正確?！?8題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。此空前剛好需要一個對前面短文意的小結(jié)，D項表示如果這樣做下去的話，會達到節(jié)省時間的效果。所以D項正確?！?9題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力。從空前面看是進行事例的說明，選項中只有C項符合，所以C項正確?！?0題詳解】考查的是上下文的語境理解能力及主題句的概括能力。從空前面看與文章歸納的大的要點相符合，也與下文中的concentration想符合。所以A項正確。【點睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對諸如連貫性、一致性等語段特征有較強的意識和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語篇結(jié)構(gòu)對解題很有用。例如小題5要求選擇本段的小標題，結(jié)合其它三個小標題可知，小標題都是短小精悍的祈使句，符合的選擇項只有A、B，再結(jié)合其段落的內(nèi)容就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解19.Ourneighbour’ssonwasgettingmarriedatanout-of-townchurch,andmyhusbandandIwereinvited.Weimmediatelyrushedouttoastore,andIboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket.Thedresswasalittletight,butIhadamonthtogobeforetheJune30weddingandIwouldloseafewpounds.June29cameand,ofcourse,Ihadn’tlostasinglepound;infactIhadgainedtwo.ButIfiguredanicenewgirdle(緊身內(nèi)衣)wouldcureeverything.Soonourwayoutofthecitywestoppedonceagainatthestore.IraninandtoldtheclerkIneededalarge-sizegirdle.Theshopassistantfoundtheboxwiththedescribedgirdlemarked“LG”,andaskedifIwouldliketotryiton.“Oh,no,alargeonewillfitjustright.Ineedn’ttryiton.”Thenextmorningwasratherhot,soIwaitedtogetdresseduntilabout45minutesbeforetimetogo.Iopenedtheboxonlytofindanewgirdleinasmallsize.Sinceitwastoolatetofindanotheroneandthedresswouldn’tfitrightwithoutagirdle,afightbrokeoutinthehotelroombetweenmeandthegirdle.Haveyouevertriedtoshake20poundsofpotatoesintoafive-poundbag?That’sit.Finallymyhusband,laughinglikecrazy,gotholdofeachsideandshookmedownintoit.AtonceIputonthepinkdress,whichdidn’tmatchmyredfacewell,andwasreadytogo.Finallywegottothechurch.IheardoneofthepeoplesaythattheywerehavingaHighMass.Iturnedtomyhusbandandasked,“WhatisaHighMass?”Heshruggedhisshoulders.Unfortunately,Ilearnedthatthisparticularmasswouldlastonehour,twenty-twominutesandeightandonehalfseconds---thepriest(神父)wasgoingtoblesseverythingexceptmygirdle.

26.Theauthormostprobablyboughtanicepinkdresswithajacket_____.A.4weekslater

B.4weeksearlier