2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省六安市舒茶高級職業(yè)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Someeducationexpertsdemandedstronglythatschoolchildren_______enoughtimeforsleepandplay.A.give

B.shouldgive

C.begiven

D.wouldbegiven參考答案：C2.–HeisfromAmericaandmajorsinChineseherbalmedicineinChina.–____.A.Sodoeshisgirlfriend

B.It’sthesameashisgirlfriend

C.It’sthesamewithhisgirlfriend

D.Soishisgirlfriend

參考答案：C3.Ifyou____________ofMary,askhertocomeandseeme.A.losesightof

B.catchsightofC.areinthesightof

D.areatthesightof參考答案：B4.Withthehelpoftheteachershe_____rapidprogressinhisstudies.Atlasthewasadmitted

intoafamousuniversity.

A.wasmade

B.wouldmake

C.hadmade

D.hasmade參考答案：C5.It___Ithat____againstyou.A.am，is

B.is，is

C.is，am

D.was，am參考答案：C。解析：在強調(diào)句型中，如果強調(diào)部分是原句的主語，that后面的謂語動詞部分要與主語保持一致，排除A、B兩項，D項中的時態(tài)不一致。6.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.A.Aslongas

B.Eventhough

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：C7.Whenandwherewe’llholdthemeeting________notbeendecidedyet.

A.has

B.is

C.have

D.Are參考答案：A試題分析：考查語態(tài)和主謂一致。指開會這一件事，謂語用單數(shù)，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選A。8.Asateacherrichinexperience,heknowshowto____hisideastothesenewstudentsinalimitedperiodoftime.A.convey

B.educate

C.pass

D.convince參考答案：A9.Insomepartsoftheworld,tea_____withmilkandsugar.A.isserving

B.isserved

C.serves

D.served參考答案：B10.Todayacupuncturehasbecomepopulararoundtheworld,________haveothertraditionalChinesemedicines.A.as B.soC.while D.like參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：今天針灸已經(jīng)在世界上受到廣泛的歡迎，像其它中國傳統(tǒng)醫(yī)學(xué)一樣。as表示“象…一樣”，as代替主句一句話的內(nèi)容，在從句中做主語。根據(jù)題意可知選A項。11.Thefilm’sendingfollowsasetpattern,but,_____,itisworthseeingasecondtime.A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.allinall

D.inthemeanwhile參考答案：C12.Manyapplicantsstoodoutsidethemanager’soffice,nervouslywaiting_________forthejob.A.tochoose

B.beingchosen

C.choosing

D.tobechosen參考答案：D略13.AfterTomhadhisarmbrokenyesterday,thereisa(n)

chancethathewilltakepartinthetennismatchtomorrow.A.slim

B.fierce

C.obvious

D.great參考答案：A考察形容詞詞義A.渺茫的

B。猛烈的；激烈的C明顯的14.Thebookonhealthhas________onthechildrenas________astheold.A．a(chǎn)goodeffect;good

B．a(chǎn)positiveeffect;wellC．a(chǎn)goodaffect;well

D．a(chǎn)ffect;well參考答案：Bhaveaneffecton“對……有影響”；aswellas“和……一樣”。句意：這本關(guān)于健康的書對兒童和老人都有積極的影響。15.．Childrenshouldlearntosolveproblems________.A．oftheirown

B．totheirownC．intheirown

D．ontheirown參考答案：D16.Thissong_________upmemoriesofhischildhood.A.put

Bhung

Crang

D

called參考答案：D略17.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto____thechanges.

A.adoptto

B.adaptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit.Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearaperson'sname,repeatit.Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.___16___Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.Afteryou'vebeenintroducedtosomeone,_____17_____Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyou'remakingtolearntheirnames.____18____Admittingthatyoucan'tremembersomeone'snamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathyifyousay."I'mworkingtoremembernamesbetter.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain?"Useassociations.___19___Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote:"VickiCheng—tall,blackhair."Toreinforceyourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible.Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrateonrememberingjusttwoorthreenames.Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.___20___Lastnamescancomelater.A.sometimesjustafewpeopleshowupontime.B.Admityoudon'tknow.C.Goearly.D.Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.E.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.F.askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.G.Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.參考答案：16.D

17.F

18.B

19.G

20.E本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹記住別人的名字是非常重要的社交技巧，給出一些掌握該技巧的方法?！?6題詳解】上文提示“當你聽到一個人的名字時，重復(fù)一遍。立即對自己說幾遍，不要動嘴唇?！背薪由衔?，D項Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial.（您還可以以一種不強迫或不做作的方式重復(fù)名稱。）切題。故選D?！?7題詳解】由小標題“Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrepeat.

”“讓對方背誦并重復(fù)。”可知，F(xiàn)項askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.（讓那個人拼出這個名字，并為你正確地發(fā)音。）切題。故選F?！?8題詳解】由該小標題下的第一句“Admittingthatyoucan'tremembersomeone'snamecanactually…”“承認你不記得某人的名字實際上可以……”可推知，B項Admityoudon'tknow.（承認你不知道。）切題。故選B?！?9題詳解】由小標題“Useassociations.”可知，運用聯(lián)想，記住某一特征就可記住這個人。由此推知，G項Linkeachpersonyonmeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.（把你遇到的每一個人都和一件你覺得有趣或不尋常的事情聯(lián)系起來。）切題。故選G。20題詳解】由后句“Lastnamescancomelater”可知，記人先記名，后記姓氏。由此推知，E項Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.（另一種方法是限制自己只記住名字。）切題。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.Apainterhasjustcompletedhiscourse.Hetook3daysandpaintedbeautifulscenery.Hewantedtoknowpeople'sopinionabouthistalentandpaintingskills.Heputhiscreationatabusystreetandjustdownbelowaboardwhichread—“Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI'mnewtothisprofessionImighthavecommittedsomemistakes.Pleaseputacrosswhereveryouseeamistake.”Whilehecamebackintheeveningtocollecthispaintinghewascompletelyshatteredtoseethatwholecanvass(畫板)wasfilledwithcrosses,theycriticizedthepainterruthlessly.Disheartenedandbrokencompletelyherantohismaster'sandburstintotears.Thisyoungartistcomplained,"I’muselessandifthisiswhatIhavelearnttopaintI'mnotworthbecomingapainter.Peoplehaverejectedmecompletely."Mastersmiledandsuggested,“Myson,Iwillprovethatyouareagreatartistandhavelearntflawlesspainting.DoasIsaywithoutquestioningit.Itwillwork.”Youngartistagreedandtwodayslaterearlymorninghepresentedareplica(復(fù)制品)ofhisearlierpaintingtohismaster.Mastertookthatgracefullyandsmiled.“Comewithme.”mastersaid.Theyreachedthesamestreetearlymorninganddisplayedthesamepaintingexactlyatthesameplace.Nowmastertookoutanotherboardwhichread—“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.SinceI’mnewtothisprofessionImighthavecommittedsomemistakesinmystrokesetc.Ihaveputaboxwithcolor1sandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasedoafavor.Ifyouseeamistake,kindlypickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Thentheywalkedbackhome.Theybothvisitedtheplacethesameevening.Theyoungpainterwassurprisedtoseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondonesofar.Nextdayagaintheyvisitedandfoundpaintingremaineduntouched.Theysaythepaintingwaskeptthereforamonthfornocorrectioncamein!4.Thepainterputhiscreationatabusystreetto_______.A.helphimtoassesshisskillsinpaintingB.askotherstocorrectmistakesinthepaintingC.showoffhisgreattalentandpaintingskillsD.makeothershelphimfinishthepainting5.Whenhesawthewholecanvasswasfilledwithcrosses,_______.A.hefeltquitedeterminedB.hewasveryannoyedwiththecommentsC.hefeltgreatlydiscouragedD.hewasverygratefulfortheirsuggestions6.Afterdoingasthemastersuggested,theyoungpainterfoundthatpeoplepassingbythepainting______.A.hadthoughtitwaspaintedbyamasterpainterB.neglectedhispaintingonpurposeC.didn'twanttotakethebrushtocorrectitD.weresatisfiedwithhispainting7.Whichsayingcanbestshowthethemeofthepassage?A.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Abadworkmanalwaysblameshistools.D.Itiseasiersaidthandone.參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.C

7.D本文是故事類短文，一位年輕的畫家把自己畫好的畫放在繁華的大街上，路過的人在畫上發(fā)現(xiàn)了錯誤，就在畫上畫上一個錯號，結(jié)果到了晚上，畫上滿是錯號，他很不高興，認為自己沒有天賦，不能當一名畫家；他的父親給他建議說：在街上的同一個地方再放一張同樣的畫，這次寫上：路過的人發(fā)現(xiàn)了錯誤，就自己動手改過來。結(jié)果沒有人給改正錯誤。這就是所講的一個道理：說起來容